Cannabaceae

Melitracen
Skeletal formula of melitracen
Ball-and-stick model of the melitracen molecule
Clinical data
Trade namesAdaptol, Dixeran, Melixeran, Thymeol, Trausabun
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
Routes of
administration
Oral, intramuscular injection
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Identifiers
  • 3-(10,10-dimethylanthracen-9(10H)-ylidene)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.023.507 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC21H25N
Molar mass291.438 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • c3ccc2c(/C(c1c(cccc1)C2(C)C)=C/CCN(C)C)c3
  • InChI=1S/C21H25N/c1-21(2)19-13-7-5-10-17(19)16(12-9-15-22(3)4)18-11-6-8-14-20(18)21/h5-8,10-14H,9,15H2,1-4H3 checkY
  • Key:GWWLWDURRGNSRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Melitracen (brand names Melixeran, Trausabun) is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA), for the treatment of depression and anxiety.[1][2][3][4] In addition to single drug preparations, it is also available as Deanxit, marketed by Lundbeck, a combination product containing both melitracen and flupentixol.[5][6][7][8]

The pharmacology of melitracen has not been properly investigated and is largely unknown, but it is likely to act in a similar manner to other TCAs. Indeed, melitracen is reported to have imipramine and amitriptyline-like effects and efficacy against depression and anxiety, though with improved tolerability and a somewhat faster onset of action.[9][10]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Swiss Pharmaceutical Society (2000). Index Nominum 2000: International Drug Directory (Book with CD-ROM). Boca Raton: Medpharm Scientific Publishers. ISBN 3-88763-075-0.
  2. ^ Rhodes PH (1996). Dictionary of organic compounds. London: Chapman & Hall. ISBN 0-412-54090-8.
  3. ^ O'Neil MJ (2001). The Merck index: an encyclopedia of chemicals, drugs, and biologicals. Rahway, NJ: Merck Research Laboratories. ISBN 0-911910-13-1.
  4. ^ Holenz J, Díaz JL, Buschmann H (2007). "Marketed Drugs and Drugs in DevelopmentVela". In JM, Buschmann H, Holenz J, Párraga A, Torrens A (eds.). Antidepressants, Antipsychotics, Anxiolytics: From Chemistry and Pharmacology to Clinical Application. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. ISBN 978-3-527-31058-6.
  5. ^ Muller NF, Dessing RP (1998). European Drug Index (4th ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. ISBN 3-7692-2114-1.
  6. ^ Van Moffaert M, Dierick M, De Meulemeester F, Vereecken A (1983). "Treatment of depressive anxiety states associated with psychosomatic symptoms. A double-blind multicentre clinical study: mianserin versus melitracen-flupentixol". Acta Psychiatrica Belgica. 83 (5): 525–539. PMID 6670581.
  7. ^ Bin Yaacob H (April 1985). "Flupenthixol and Melitracen in the management of trigeminal neuralgia". Dental Journal of Malaysia. 8 (2): 37–38. PMID 3917005.
  8. ^ Hashash JG, Abdul-Baki H, Azar C, Elhajj II, El Zahabi L, Chaar HF, Sharara AI (June 2008). "Clinical trial: a randomized controlled cross-over study of flupenthixol + melitracen in functional dyspepsia". Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 27 (11): 1148–1155. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2008.03677.x. PMID 18331614. S2CID 40714136.
  9. ^ Aronson JK (2008). Meyler's Side Effects of Psychiatric Drugs (Meylers Side Effects). Amsterdam: Elsevier Science. ISBN 978-0-444-53266-4.
  10. ^ Krapcho J (1970). "Antidepressives and Stimulants". Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry. Vol. 5. Boston: Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-040505-9.

One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
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