Cannabaceae

Mazor Mausoleum
Map
32°02′47″N 34°56′46″E / 32.0465°N 34.9461°E / 32.0465; 34.9461
LocationIsrael Mazor, Israel
TypeMausoleum
Completion date3rd century AD

The Mazor Mausoleum (Hebrew: מאוזוליאום מזור) is one of the best preserved Roman buildings in Israel, located in El'ad. The Mausoleum, which is the only Roman era building in Israel to still stand from its foundations to its roof, was built for an important Roman man and his wife in the 3rd century AD.[citation needed] Their identities remain a mystery but one can still see the remnants of two sarcophagi in the mausoleum.

History[edit]

In the Early Muslim period, Muslims added a mihrab (prayer niche) in the southern wall, indicating the direction of Mecca, and the building became an Islamic holy place called Maqam en-Neby Yahyah ('Shrine of the Prophet John').[1] Due to its sacredness, the building was preserved through the ages.[2] It functioned as a mosque until the depopulation of the Palestinian village Al-Muzayri'a in 1948.

In July 1949, Israel decided to raze the mausoleum, after the Israeli Ground Forces had used the building for target practice. However, an antiquities inspector managed to stop the destruction.[3]

Nowadays[edit]

The Mazor mausoleum has been declared a "national park" and is currently under the management of Israel's National Parks Authority.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, pp. 365-367
  2. ^ "The Mazor Mausoleum". Ministry of Tourism. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
  3. ^ History Erased, by Meron Rapoport, Haaretz, 05.07.07
  4. ^ "גן לאומי מאוזוליאום מזור – iNature". inature.info.

Bibliography[edit]

One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

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