This is a list of Turkish Grand Mosques or Ulucami, a title originally given to the grandest Friday mosque of a Turkish city where local citizens traditionally gathered en masse for Friday Prayers,[1] though today it is common for Muslims in a single city to gather in several different mosques for these prayers.
Turkish Grand Mosques
[edit]See also
[edit]- List of mosques in Turkey
- List of mosques in Istanbul
- List of mosques in Europe
- List of mosques in Asia
- Lists of mosques
- Islam in Turkey
Notes
[edit]- ^ Hagia Sophia represented the power of Christianity and Islam respectively under the ruling Byzantine and Ottoman empires. In the Turkish Republican period, the building has been subject to a new shift of meaning, representing the power of the new, modern, secular Republic and has been used as one of the means to convey its ideals. From being the Grand Mosque of the old capital, this imperial monument was converted into a museum during the early years of the Turkish Republic – another turning point in its history.[2]
- ^ It is understood from the foundation charter dated 870 (1465-66) of the mosque (Hoca Şemseddin Mosque) in the Câmi-i Kebîr district that it was built by Hoca Şemseddin before this date.[19]
- ^ The Malatya Grand Mosque holds a unique place in the history of Turkish art and architecture, whether for its layout, its dome design, or its embellishment.[24]
- ^ Bursa Grand Mosque is among the distinguished examples of early Ottoman religious architecture.[50]
References
[edit]- ^ Pine, Nusret (2012). "Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 80–81.
- ^ Caner, Cagla (2010). Hagia Sophia 'Museum': A Humanist Project of the Turkish Republic (PDF). Pisa University Press. ISBN 978-88-8492-734-7.
- ^ Cakmak, Ahmet (2012). "Ermenek Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 100–101.
- ^ Kurtbil, Zeynep Hatice (2012). "Bunyan Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 89–90.
- ^ Işık, Mustafa (2018). "Bünyan Grand Mosque portal in the context of the construction of mosques". Uluslararası Cami Sempozyumu - Bildiriler Kitabi (in Turkish). 3. İnönü Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Yayınları. hdl:20.500.11787/2121.
- ^ a b c Ozaydin, Abdulkim (1993). "Danishmends". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 8. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 469–474.
- ^ Kindili, Muhammet Lütfü (2016). "An Overview of Kemah Mosques in the light of the Gülabi Bey Mosque". Journal of Fine Arts. 30: 73–90.
- ^ Orman, Ismail (2012). "Tokat Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 117–118.
- ^ Denknalbant, Ayşe (December 2013). "A Study on Niksar Grand Mosque". Vakıflar Dergisi (Foundations Magazine) (in Turkish). 40. Vakıflar Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları: 9–32. ISSN 1011-7474.
- ^ Orman, Ismail; Cobanoglu, Ahmet Vefa (2012). "Zile Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 121–122.
- ^ Kurtbil, Zeynep Hatice (2012). "Çankırı Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 91–92.
- ^ Bayhan, Ahmet Ali (2013). "Çankiri Grand Mosque: A Strong Representative of the Sinan school in Ottoman Architecture outside the Capital" (PDF). Journal of International Social Research (in Turkish). 6 (25): 79–96. ISSN 1307-9581.
- ^ Cobanoglu, Ahmet Vefa (2012). "Akşehir Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 84–85.
- ^ Eyice, Semavi (1989). "Alaeddin Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 2. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 324–327.
- ^ Erzincan, Tugba (2012). "Çorum Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 92–93.
- ^ Uluçam, Abdüsselam (2012). "Siirt Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 113–114.
- ^ Eyice, Semavi (1989). "Milas Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 2. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 68–69.
- ^ Akcil, Nesrin Gul (2012). "Edirne Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 97–98.
- ^ a b Cobanoglu, Ahmet Vefa (2012). "Küre Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 106–107.
- ^ Enve, F. (2019). "Antakya Grand Mosque and Complex". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. Annex-2. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 622–623.
- ^ Gök, Nagihan (2006). A Proposal On The Historical Conservation Of Kozan (Thesis). Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü (Institute of Science and Technology). hdl:11527/10153.
- ^ Uluçam, Abdüsselam (2012). "Hasankeyf Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 103–104.
- ^ Cobanoglu, Ahmet Vefa (2012). "Malatya Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 108–109.
- ^ Erarslan, Alev (2019). "Maksur Dome Tradition in the Design of Malatya Great Mosque in Turkish Islamic Architecture". Journal of Islamic Architecture. 5 (3): 166–172. doi:10.18860/jia.v5i3.5204. S2CID 198694347.
- ^ Erzincan, Tugba (2012). "Bayburt Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. p. 85.
- ^ Kalfazade, Selda (2012). "Birgi Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 86–87.
- ^ Kurtbil, Zeynep Hatice (2012). "Bergama Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 85–86.
- ^ Kalfazade, Selda (2012). "Tire Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. p. 117.
- ^ Banu Konyar, H. (2012). "Van Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 120–121.
- ^ Kurtbil, Zeynep Hatice (2012). "Afyon Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 82–83.
- ^ Denknalbant, Ayşe (2012). "Sivrihisar Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 116–117.
- ^ Tanman, M. Baha (2012). "Manisa Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 110–111.
- ^ Erzincan, Tugba (2012). "Afşin Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 81–82.
- ^ Cakmak, Ahmet (2012). "Elbistan Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 99–100.
- ^ Cobanoglu, Ahmet Vefa (2012). "Maraş Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 111–112.
- ^ Yildirim, Ibrahim (2012). "Isparta Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 104–105.
- ^ Cakmak, Ahmet (2012). "Eğridir Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 98–99.
- ^ Uluçam, Abdüsselam (2012). "Mardin Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 112–113.
- ^ Uluçam, Abdüsselam (2012). "Kızıltepe Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 105–106.
- ^ "Dunaysir Grand Mosque".
- ^ "Mardin-Kiziltepe (Dunaysir) Grand Mosque". International Liberal Arts Congress June 27-30 2019 Skopje, North Macedonia (in Turkish). p. 83. ISBN 978-605-184-195-3.
- ^ Erzincan, Tugba (2012). "Bitlis Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 87–88.
- ^ Kuş, Fatma (2012). "Urfa Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 118–119.
- ^ Uluçam, Abdüsselam (2012). "Harran Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. p. 103.
- ^ Esemenli, Deniz (1989). "Sinop Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 2. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 328–329.
- ^ Kuş, Fatma (2012). "Kütahya Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 107–108.
- ^ Guler, Semra (2021). "Calligraphy of Kütahya Grand Mosque". Dumlupınar University Journal of Social Sciences (in Turkish) (68): 271–291. doi:10.51290/dpusbe.841981. S2CID 235572961.
- ^ Kurtbil, Zeynep Hatice (2012). "Aksaray Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 83–84.
- ^ Slow, Dogan (2012). "Bursa Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 88–89.
- ^ Gülgen, Hicabi (April 2016). "Bursa Ulu Cami Müezzin Mahfili ve Tezyinatı" [The Muazzin mahfil (lodge) of Bursa Grand Mosque and its Ornaments]. İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi (in Turkish). 25 (1). Uludağ Üniversitesi: 51–72.
- ^ Cakmak, Ahmet (2012). "Diyarbakır Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 96–97.
- ^ Berivan Özbudak Akça (December 2019). "Evaluation of the Surface of Diyarbakır Grand Mosque Façade in the Semantic and Syntactic Dimensions" (PDF). Online Journal of Art and Design. 7 (5).
- ^ Denknalbant, Ayşe (2012). "Silvan Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 114–115.
- ^ Uluçam, Abdüsselam (2012). "Harput Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 102–103.
- ^ Altun, Ara (1989). "Niğde Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 2. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. p. 328.
- ^ Cobanoglu, Ahmet Vefa (2012). "Divriği Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 95–96.
- ^ Crowe, Yolande. Divrigi: Ulu Cami and hospital (Thesis). ProQuest 1985035822.
- ^ Orman, Ismail (2012). "Uşak Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 119–120.
- ^ Cobanoglu, Ahmet Vefa; Erzincan, Tugba (2013). "Zagan Pasha Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 44. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 73–75.
- ^ Kurtbil, Zeynep Hatice (2012). "Cizre Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 90–91.
- ^ Gulsen, Nuran (2012). "Develi Grand Mosque (Lower)". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 93–94.
- ^ Gulsen, Nuran (2012). "Develi Grand Mosque (Upper)". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 94–95.
- ^ Uluçam, Abdüsselam (2012). "Erzurum Grand Mosque". Islam Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 42. Istanbul: Turkish Diyanet Foundation. pp. 101–102.
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