![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Nikita_Michalkov_02.jpg/200px-Nikita_Michalkov_02.jpg)
Russia has submitted films for the American Academy Award for Best International Feature Film[nb 1] since 1992. Prior to that, Russian SFSR-produced films formed the vast majority of motion pictures submitted by the former Soviet Union. The Foreign Language Film award is handed out annually by the U.S.-based Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue.[4]
Each year, the Academy invites countries to submit their best films for competition, with only one film being accepted from each country.[4] The Soviet Union received a total of nine nominations in the category between 1968–1984, including three winners – War and Peace, Dersu Uzala and Moscow Does Not Believe in Tears. Eight of the nominees, including all three winners, were produced by Russian film studios. After the breakup of the Soviet Union, films representing the Russian Federation have had a further seven nominations, including one Oscar win for Burnt by the Sun.[5]
Nikita Mikhalkov has been chosen to represent Russia five times. While The Barber of Siberia was disqualified when the print did not arrive in Los Angeles in time,[6] three other films were nominated for an Oscar.
Submissions
[edit]The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited the film industries of various countries to submit their best film for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1956. The Foreign Language Film Award Committee oversees the process and reviews all the submitted films. Following this, they vote via secret ballot to determine the five nominees for the award.[4] Below is a list of the films that have been submitted by Russia for review by the Academy since 1992. All Russian submissions were filmed mostly in Russian.
Among the submissions were a horror film about vampires (2004), a Russian film dubbed into German (1999), a controversial anti-corruption film (2014) and a slew of historical dramas.
In 2022, Russia's Oscar Committee, headed by Pavel Chukhray, confirmed its intention to submit a film.[7] However, days later, the Russian Film Academy announced they would not enter.[8] Chukhray resigned in protest and said he was not consulted about the decision.[9] Nikita Mikhalkov, alluding to the United States' reaction to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, had previously said, "The way I see it, choosing a film that will represent Russia in a country that, in fact, now denies the existence of Russia, is simply pointless."[10]
See also
[edit]- List of Soviet submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
- Cinema of Russia
- Cinema of the Soviet Union
- List of Academy Award winners and nominees for Best Foreign Language Film
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "Russia at the Oscars: a journey down the red carpet, from War and Peace to Zvyagintsev". The Calvert Journal. March 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
- ^ "Academy announces rules for 92nd Oscars". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 23 April 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
- ^ "Academy Announces Rule Changes For 92nd Oscars". Forbes. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
- ^ a b c "Rule Thirteen: Special Rules for the Foreign Language Film Award" (PDF). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 August 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^ "Foreign Language Film Facts". Academy Award Statistics. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. March 2007. Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 15 February 2008.
- ^ a b "Will 'Sunstroke' Make the Oscar List?". The Moscow Times. 25 October 2015. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
- ^ "В лонг-лист российских претендентов на «Оскар» вошли 122 фильма". Gazeta Kultura. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
- ^ "Россия не будет в этом году отправлять фильм на "Оскар"". Interfax. 26 September 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
- ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (27 September 2022). "Oscars: Russia Will Not Submit Film For International Feature Race; Local Selection Committee Chair Resigns In Protest". Deadline.com.
- ^ "Veteran movie director sees no point in Russia participating in Oscars". TASS. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
- ^ "The 65th Academy Awards (1993) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 4 October 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
- ^ "The 69th Academy Awards (1997) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
- ^ "The 70th Academy Awards (1998) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
- ^ "The 80th Academy Awards (2008) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 7 October 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
- ^ "9 Foreign Language Films Continue to Oscar Race". oscars.org. Retrieved 19 January 2011.
- ^ "63 Countries Vie for 2011 Foreign Language Film Oscar". oscars.org. Archived from the original on 18 May 2012. Retrieved 14 October 2011.
- ^ "Karen Shakhnazarov's "White Tiger"nominated for Oscar". PanArmenian. PanArmenian. 20 September 2012. Archived from the original on 22 September 2012. Retrieved 20 September 2012.
- ^ "Russia Nominates WWII Movie 'Stalingrad' for Oscars". RIA. 21 September 2013. Retrieved 21 September 2013.
- ^ "Oscars: Russia Shockingly Submits Russia-Bashing Hit 'Leviathan' for Foreign-Language Category". Hollywood Reporter. 28 September 2014. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
- ^ "Oscar Nominations 2015: See The Full List". Huffington Post. 15 January 2015. Retrieved 15 January 2015.
- ^ Holdsworth, Nick (22 September 2015). "Oscars: Russia Nominates 'Sunstroke' for Foreign-Language Category". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 22 September 2015.
- ^ Kozlov, Vladimir (20 September 2016). "Oscars: Russia Selects 'Paradise' for Foreign-Language Category". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
- ^ "Oscars: Nine Films Advance in Foreign-Language Race". Variety. 15 December 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2016.
- ^ "Oscars: Russia submits Zvyagintsev's film Loveless for Oscars". TASS. 21 September 2017. Retrieved 21 September 2017.
- ^ "Oscars 2018: The list of nominees in full". BBC News. 23 January 2018. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
- ^ Kozlov, Vladimir (10 September 2018). "Oscars: Russia Selects 'Sobibor' for Foreign-Language Category". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 10 September 2018.
- ^ "Academy Unveils 2020 Oscar Shortlists". The Hollywood Reporter. 16 December 2019. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
- ^ Davis, Clayton (9 February 2021). "Oscars Shortlists Announced in Nine Categories". Variety. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
- ^ Roxborough, Scott (25 October 2021). "Oscars: Russia Picks 'Unclenching the Fists' for International Feature Category". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 25 October 2021.
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