This is a list of visitors to the Mir space station in alphabetical order. Station crew names are in bold. The suffix (twice) refers to the individual's number of Mir visits, not their total number of space flights. Entries without a flag symbol indicate that the person was a citizen from the bloc of countries comprising the former Soviet Union at launch.
Statistics
[edit]Between 1986 and 2000, 104 individuals visited the Mir space station. Note that this list does not double count for individuals with dual citizenship (for example, the British-American astronaut Michael Foale is only listed under the United States).
By nationality
[edit]Nationality | Trips | Fliers | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Soviet Union / Russia | 68 | 42 | one woman, 35 Mir crew members, 13 double and three triple flights, one quadruple and one quintuple flight |
United States | 49 | 44 | eight women, seven Mir crew members, three double flights and one triple flight |
France | 8 | 6 | one woman, one Mir crew member, two double flights |
Germany | 4 | 4 | one Mir crew member |
Afghanistan | 1 | 1 | |
Austria | 1 | 1 | |
Bulgaria | 1 | 1 | |
Canada | 1 | 1 | |
Japan | 1 | 1 | one tourist |
Slovakia | 1 | 1 | |
Syria | 1 | 1 | |
United Kingdom | 1 | 1 | one woman |
Total | 137 | 104 | 11 women, 44 Mir crew members, one tourist, 18 double and four triple flights, one quadruple and one quintuple flight |
By agency
[edit]Agency | Trips | Fliers | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Roscosmos | 69 | 43 | one woman, 35 Mir crew members, 13 double and three triple flights, one quadruple and one quintuple flight | |
NASA | 49 | 44 | eight women, seven Mir crew members, three double flights and one triple flight | |
ESA | 7 | 6 | two Mir crew members, one double flight | |
CNES | 4 | 3 | one woman, one double flight | |
Intercosmos | 3 | 3 | ||
CSA | 1 | 1 | ||
ASA | 1 | 1 | ||
DFVLR | 1 | 1 | ||
Project Juno | 1 | 1 | one woman | |
Tourists | 1 | 1 | ||
Total | 137 | 104 | 11 women, 44 Mir crew members, one tourist, 18 double and four triple flights, one quadruple and one quintuple flight |
A
[edit]- Viktor Afanasyev (thrice)
- Thomas D. Akers [1]
- Toyohiro Akiyama (tourist)
- Aleksandr Aleksandrov
- Aleksandr Aleksandrov
- Michael P. Anderson [2]
- Jerome Apt [1]
- Anatoly Artsebarsky
- Toktar Aubakirov
- Sergei Avdeyev (thrice)
B
[edit]- Ellen S. Baker [3]
- Michael A. Baker [4]
- Aleksandr Balandin
- Yuri Baturin
- Ivan Bella
- John E. Blaha [1]
- Michael J. Bloomfield [5]
- Nikolai Budarin (twice)[3]
C
[edit]- Kenneth D. Cameron [6]
- Franklin R. Chang-Diaz [7]
- Kevin P. Chilton [8]
- Jean-Loup Chrétien (twice)[5]
- Jean-François Clervoy [9]
- Michael R. Clifford [8]
- Eileen M. Collins [9]
D
[edit]E
[edit]F
[edit]G
[edit]H
[edit]- Chris A. Hadfield [6]
- James D. Halsell [6]
- Claudie Haigneré
- Jean-Pierre Haigneré (twice)
- Gregory J. Harbaugh [3]
I
[edit]J
[edit]K
[edit]- Aleksandr Kaleri (thrice)
- Janet L. Kavandi [7]
- Leonid Kizim
- Yelena Kondakova (twice)[9]
- Sergei Krikalev (twice)
- Valery Korzun
L
[edit]- Aleksandr Laveykin
- Wendy B. Lawrence (twice)[5][7]
- Aleksandr Lazutkin
- Anatoli Levchenko
- Jerry M. Linenger [4]
- Edward T. Lu [9]
- Shannon W. Lucid [8]
- Vladimir Lyakhov
M
[edit]- Yuri Malenchenko
- Gennadi Manakov (twice)
- Musa Manarov (twice)
- William S. McArthur [6]
- Ulf Merbold
- Abdul Ahad Mohmand
- Talgat Musabayev (twice)
N
[edit]O
[edit]P
[edit]- Gennady Padalka
- Scott E. Parazynski [5]
- Charles J. Precourt (thrice)[3][7][9]
- Aleksandr Poleshchuk
- Valeri Polyakov (twice)
- Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie [7]
R
[edit]- William F. Readdy [1]
- James F. Reilly [2]
- Thomas Reiter
- Yuri Romanenko
- Jerry L. Ross [6]
- Valery Ryumin[7]
S
[edit]- Viktor Savinykh
- Richard A. Searfoss [8]
- Ronald M. Sega [8]
- Aleksandr Serebrov (twice)
- Salizhan Sharipov[2]
- Helen Sharman
- Anatoly Solovyev (five times)[3]
- Vladimir Solovyov
- Gennady Strekalov (twice)[3]
T
[edit]- Norman E. Thagard [3]
- Andrew S.W. Thomas [2]
- Vladimir Titov (twice)[5]
- Michel Tognini
- Vasili Tsibliyev (twice)
U
[edit]- Yury Usachev (twice)
V
[edit]- Franz Viehböck
- Aleksandr Viktorenko (four times)
- Pavel Vinogradov
- Aleksandr Volkov (twice)
W
[edit]- Carl E. Walz [1]
- James D. Wetherbee [5]
- Terrence W. Wilcutt (twice) [1][2]
- Peter J.K. Wisoff [4]
- David A. Wolf [5]
Z
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f "STS-79 mission summary". Retrieved 2009-06-04.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-89 mission summary". Retrieved 2009-06-04.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "STS-71 mission summary". Retrieved 2009-06-04.
- ^ a b c d e f "STS-81 mission summary". Retrieved 2009-06-04.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-86 mission summary". Retrieved 2009-06-04.
- ^ a b c d e "STS-74 mission summary". Retrieved 2009-06-04.
- ^ a b c d e f "STS-91 mission summary". Retrieved 2009-06-04.
- ^ a b c d e f "STS-76 mission summary". Retrieved 2009-06-04.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-84 mission summary". Retrieved 2009-06-04.
Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction