![Alex Ferguson as manager of Manchester United in 2006jejsiisjs](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Alex_Ferguson.jpg/170px-Alex_Ferguson.jpg)
The top level of the English football league system from its formation in 1888 was the Football League, until the introduction of a Second Division in 1892 when it became known as the Football League First Division.[1] This remained the top level of English football until 1992 when it was replaced by the Premier League.[2][3] The role of the manager is to select the squad during the league season, develop the tactics of the team and manage potential issues within the squad. Due to the prestige of winning the league championship, the pressures on managers to succeed can be great.[4]
William Sudell managed Preston North End to the inaugural championship in 1888–89, which they retained the following season, with Suddell becoming the first manager to win multiple championships.[5] Since then, a further 24 managers have won the championship on more than one occasion. Alex Ferguson won 13 league championships as manager of Manchester United, which is the most a manager has won.[6] George Ramsay and Bob Paisley won six league championships as managers of Aston Villa and Liverpool respectively. Nine managers — Ted Drake, Bill Nicholson, Alf Ramsey, Joe Mercer, Dave Mackay, Bob Paisley, Howard Kendall, Kenny Dalglish and George Graham – have won the championship as a player and a manager.[7] Dalglish is the only one to have won the championship as a player-manager, a feat he achieved in the 1985–86, 1987–88 and 1989–90 seasons.[8]
English managers have won the most championships, with a total of 58 championships won by 38 different managers. Scottish managers are next with 37 championships won by 10 different managers and Spanish managers are third with five titles all won by Pep Guardiola. The last English manager to win the championship was Howard Wilkinson, who led Leeds United to victory in the 1991–92 season.[9] Arsène Wenger became the first manager from outside the British Isles to win the championship when he guided Arsenal to the 1997–98 Premier League title.[10] Manuel Pellegrini became the first manager from outside of Europe to win the championship when he guided Manchester City to the 2013–14 Premier League title.[11]
Managers
[edit]
Period: Football League (1888–1892) • Football League First Division (1892–1992) • Premier League (1992–present) |
By individual
[edit]* | Manager is currently active |
Rank | Manager | Titles | Club(s) | Winning seasons |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Alex Ferguson | 13
|
Manchester United | 1992–93, 1993–94, 1995–96, 1996–97, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2010–11, 2012–13 |
2 | George Ramsay | 6
|
Aston Villa | 1893–94, 1895–96, 1896–97, 1898–99, 1899–1900, 1909–10 |
Bob Paisley | Liverpool | 1975–76, 1976–77, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1981–82, 1982–83 | ||
Pep Guardiola * | Manchester City | 2017–18, 2018–19, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 | ||
4 | Tom Watson | 5
|
Sunderland, Liverpool | 1891–92, 1892–93, 1894–95, 1900–01, 1905–06 |
Matt Busby | Manchester United | 1951–52, 1955–56, 1956–57, 1964–65, 1966–67 | ||
6 | Frank Watt | 4
|
Newcastle United | 1904–05, 1906–07, 1908–09, 1926–27 |
Herbert Chapman | Huddersfield Town, Arsenal | 1923–24, 1924–25, 1930–31, 1932–33 | ||
Kenny Dalglish | Liverpool, Blackburn Rovers | 1985–86, 1987–88, 1989–90, 1994–95 | ||
9 | Stan Cullis | 3
|
Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1953–54, 1957–58, 1958–59 |
Bill Shankly | Liverpool | 1963–64, 1965–66, 1972–73 | ||
Arsène Wenger | Arsenal | 1997–98, 2001–02, 2003–04 | ||
José Mourinho * | Chelsea | 2004–05, 2005–06, 2014–15 | ||
13 | Arthur Dickinson | 2
|
The Wednesday | 1902–03, 1903–04 |
Ernest Mangnall | Manchester United | 1907–08, 1910–11 | ||
Robert Middleton | Blackburn Rovers | 1911–12, 1913–14 | ||
Thomas H. McIntosh | Everton | 1927–28, 1931–32 | ||
Robert Brown | Sheffield Wednesday | 1928–29, 1929–30 | ||
George Allison | Arsenal | 1934–35, 1937–38 | ||
Tom Whittaker | Arsenal | 1947–48, 1952–53 | ||
Bob Jackson | Portsmouth | 1948–49, 1949–50 | ||
Harry Catterick | Everton | 1962–63, 1969–70 | ||
Don Revie | Leeds United | 1968–69, 1973–74 | ||
Brian Clough | Derby County, Nottingham Forest | 1971–72, 1977–78 | ||
Howard Kendall | Everton | 1984–85, 1986–87 | ||
George Graham | Arsenal | 1988–89, 1990–91 |
Won the League as a player and a manager
[edit]Name | Player club(s) | Player season(s) | Manager club(s) | Manager season(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ted Drake | Arsenal | 1934–35, 1937–38 | Chelsea | 1954–55 |
Bill Nicholson | Tottenham Hotspur | 1950–51 | Tottenham Hotspur | 1960–61 |
Alf Ramsey | Tottenham Hotspur | 1950–51 | Ipswich Town | 1961–62 |
Joe Mercer | Everton, Arsenal | 1938–39, 1947–48, 1952–53 | Manchester City | 1967–68 |
Dave Mackay | Tottenham Hotspur | 1960–61 | Derby County | 1974–75 |
Bob Paisley | Liverpool | 1946–47 | Liverpool | 1975–76, 1976–77, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1981–82, 1982–83 |
Howard Kendall | Everton | 1969–70 | Everton | 1984–85, 1986–87 |
Kenny Dalglish | Liverpool | 1978–79, 1979–80, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1983–84, 1985–86 | Liverpool, Blackburn Rovers | 1985–86, 1987–88, 1989–90, 1994–95 |
George Graham | Arsenal | 1970–71 | Arsenal | 1988–89, 1990–91 |
By nationality
[edit]Country | Managers | Total |
---|---|---|
![]() |
38 | 65 |
![]() |
11 | 41 |
![]() |
1 | 6 |
![]() |
4 | 4 |
![]() |
1 | 3 |
![]() |
1 | 3 |
![]() |
1 | 1 |
![]() |
1 | 1 |
![]() |
1 | 1 |
Notes
[edit]- ^ No competitive football was played between 1915 and 1919 due to the First World War.[26]
- ^ In September 1939 first-class football was suspended due to the Second World War, with the 1939–40 league table voided and regional competitions contested instead.[41]
References
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- ^ "Origins". Premier League. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
- ^ Ghelani, Uma (15 August 2022). "Objects of the week: The formation of the Premier League". National Football Museum. Archived from the original on 7 February 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
- ^ O'Sullivan, Neil (17 December 2010). "What makes a great football manager?". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 18 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
- ^ Butler 1988, p. 12.
- ^ Evans, Simon (22 May 2022). "Guardiola becomes England's most successful foreign manager". Reuters. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
- ^ a b Dart, James; Smyth, Rob (20 April 2005). "Top-flight champions as both player and manager". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 December 2022. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
- ^ Bevan, Chris; Barder, Russell (23 January 2009). "When Dalglish did the Double". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 26 January 2009. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
- ^ Smyth, Rob (17 July 2008). "On Second Thoughts: Leeds United's 1991–92 title". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
- ^ Karen, Mattias (13 May 2018). "Five ways Arsenal's Arsene Wenger changed English football forever". ESPN. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
- ^ Mulvenney, Nick (12 May 2014). "City show the right way to win, says Pellegrini". Reuters. Archived from the original on 28 March 2023. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
- ^ "Who Won What – Premier League". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
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- ^ a b "William Sudell". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 19 September 2020. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ "Dick Molyneux". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Tom Watson". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f "George Ramsay". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 22 March 2017. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Joseph Wostinholm". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 19 September 2020. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ "Alex Mackie". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b "Arthur Dickinson". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 13 May 2018. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b c d "Frank Watt". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 27 April 2019. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ a b "Ernest Mangnall". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 7 August 2011. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b "R B Middleton". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Bob Kyle". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "William Cuff". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ "9 Facts About Football In The First World War". Imperial War Museum. Archived from the original on 22 December 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
- ^ "Fred Everiss". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 1 February 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "John Haworth". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "David Ashworth". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Matt McQueen". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b c d "Herbert Chapman". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Cecil Potter". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b "Tom McIntosh". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 18 April 2021. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ a b "Robert Brown". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Joe Shaw". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Joe Shaw". Arsenal F.C. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
- ^ a b "George Allison". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "John Cochrane". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Wilf Wild". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Theo Kelly". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ Foster, Richard (24 April 2020). "How English football responded to the second world war". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 9 December 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
- ^ "George Kay". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 27 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b "Tom Whittaker". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b "Bob Jackson". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Arthur Rowe". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b c d e "Sir Matt Busby". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b c "Stan Cullis". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 23 March 2015. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Ted Drake". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Harry Potts". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Bill Nicholson OBE". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Sir Alf Ramsey". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b "Harry Catterick". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b c "Bill Shankly OBE". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Joe Mercer OBE". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b "Don Revie OBE". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Bertie Mee OBE". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b "Brian Clough OBE". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 13 May 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Dave Mackay". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f "Bob Paisley OBE". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Ron Saunders". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Joe Fagan". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b "Howard Kendall". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b c "Kenny Dalglish". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b "George Graham". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Howard Wilkinson". League Managers Association. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Alex Ferguson manager profile". Premier League. Archived from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Kenny Dalglish manager profile". Premier League. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b c "Arsène Wenger manager profile". Premier League. Archived from the original on 5 October 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ a b c "José Mourinho manager profile". Premier League. Archived from the original on 14 May 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Carlo Ancelotti manager profile". Premier League. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Roberto Mancini manager profile". Premier League. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ^ "Manuel Pellegrini manager profile". Premier League. Archived from the original on 21 July 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
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Bibliography
[edit]- Butler, Byron (1988). The Football League: The First 100 Years. Colour Library Books. ISBN 0-86283-583-6.
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