Cannabaceae

Lanthanum oxysulfide
Names
Other names
lanthanum(3+); oxygen(2-); sulfide, lanthanum oxide sulfide, dilanthanum dioxide sulphide[1]
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ECHA InfoCard 100.031.578 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 234-750-7
  • InChI=1S/2La.2O.S/q2*+3;3*-2
    Key: BZXKASZNANQGJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [O-2].[O-2].[S-2].[La+3].[La+3]
Properties
La
2
O
2
S
Molar mass 341.88 g/mol
Appearance yellowish-white crystals
Density 5.77 g/cm3
Related compounds
Related compounds
Gadolinium oxysulfide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Lanthanum oxysulfide is an inorganic compound, a salt of lanthanum and hydrogen sulfide acid, with the formula La
2
O
2
S
.[2][3]

Synthesis

[edit]
  • Calcination of lanthanum(III) sulfate in oxygen current at 750 °C:[4]
La2(SO4)3 + O2 → La2O3·SO3 + 2SO3
  • The resulting product is reduced with hydrogen when heated:
La2O3·SO3 + 4H2 → La2O2S + 4H2O

Physical properties

[edit]

The compound forms yellowish-white hexagonal crystals.

Uses

[edit]

The compound is used as a laser host material.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Lanthanum Oxysulfide | CAS 12031-43-5 | Lorad Chemical Corporation". Lorad Chemical. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  2. ^ "CAS 12031-43-5 Lanthanum oxide sulfide(La2O2S) - Alfa Chemistry". Alfa Chemistry. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  3. ^ "Lanthanum Oxysulfide". American Elements. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  4. ^ Pitha, John J.; Smith, Arthur L.; Ward, Roland (1947). "The Preparation of Lanthanum Oxysulfide and its Properties as a Base Material for Phosphors Stimulated by Infrared". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 69 (8): 1870–1871. doi:10.1021/ja01200a009. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  5. ^ Koechner, Walter (11 November 2013). Solid-State Laser Engineering. Springer Science+Business Media. p. 32. ISBN 978-3-662-14105-2. Retrieved 21 March 2023.

One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

Leave a Reply