 | |
 | |
| Categories | Propaganda[1] |
|---|---|
| First issue | June 2015 |
| Final issue | 2016 |
| Based in | Syria |
| Language | Turkish |
Konstantiniyye (Arabic: القسطنطينية, romanized: al-Qusṭanṭīnīyah, lit. 'Constantinople') was a Turkish language online magazine published online by the Islamic State (IS), and released by al-Hayat Media Center.[2] Konstantiniyye is the old Ottoman name for present day Istanbul.[2][3]
The magazine published anti-Turkish messages and targeted Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and the current Peoples' Democratic Party, as well as one of its militant enemies, the PKK.[4]
In late 2016, Konstantiniyye was supplanted by Rumiyah.[5]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Isabel Hunter (22 July 2015). "Suruc bombings: Turkish President accused of not doing enough to help Kurds fight Isis threat across its border in Syria". The Independent. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
- ^ a b Akkoc, Raziye (12 October 2015). "Ankara bombings: Islamic State is main suspect, says Turkish PM Ahmet Davutoglu". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
- ^ Remy Mahzam (6 November 2015). "How Isis uses digital platforms to build a multimedia legacy". The Malaysian Insider. Edge Insider Sdn Bhd. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
- ^ "ISIL's magazine slams Erdoğan, Turkey for first time". Hürriyet Daily News. 22 July 2015. Archived from the original on 22 July 2015. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
- ^ Harleen Gambhir (December 2016). "The Virtual Caliphate: ISIS'S Information Warfare" (PDF). Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 7 February 2017.
Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction