Cannabaceae

Iodite
Names
IUPAC name
iodite
Systematic IUPAC name
dioxidoiodate(1−)
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/HIO2/c2-1-3/h(H,2,3)/p-1
  • [O-][I+][O-]
Properties
IO
2
Molar mass 58.90 g/mol
Conjugate acid Iodous acid
Related compounds
Other anions
Chlorite
Bromite
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

The iodite ion, or iodine dioxide anion, is the halite with the chemical formula IO
2
. Within the ion the Iodine exists in the oxidation state of +3.

Iodite anion

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Iodites (including iodous acid) are highly unstable and have been observed[1] but never isolated.[citation needed] They will rapidly disproportionate to molecular Iodine and Iodates.[2] However, they have been detected as intermediates in the conversion between iodide and iodate.[3][4]

Iodous acid

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Iodous acid
Ball-and-stick model of iodous acid
Ball-and-stick model of iodous acid
Space-filling model of iodous acid
Space-filling model of iodous acid
Names
IUPAC name
iodous acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/HIO2/c2-1-3/h(H,2,3)
  • O[I+][O-]
Properties
HIO2
Molar mass 159.91 g/mol
Conjugate base Iodite
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Iodous acid is acid form of the iodite ion, with the formula HIO2.

Other oxyanions

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Iodine can assume oxidation states of −1, +1, +3, +5, or +7. A number of neutral iodine oxides are also known.

Iodine oxidation state −1 +1 +3 +5 +7
Name Iodide Hypoiodite Iodite Iodate periodate
Formula I IO IO
2
IO
3
IO
4
or IO5−
6

References

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  1. ^ Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.
  2. ^ Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.
  3. ^ Gupta, Yugul Kishore; Sharma, Devendra Nath (August 1971). "Kinetics and mechanism of the reduction of iodate to iodite by bromide in the presence of phenol". The Journal of Physical Chemistry. 75 (16): 2516–2522. doi:10.1021/j100685a018.
  4. ^ Gilles, Mary K.; Polak, Mark L.; Lineberger, W. C. (1992). "Photoelectron spectroscopy of the halogen oxide anions FO−, ClO−, BrO−, IO−, OClO−, and OIO−". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 96 (11): 8012. Bibcode:1992JChPh..96.8012G. doi:10.1063/1.462352.

One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

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