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Politics of Indonesia |
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This is a list of central government agencies in Indonesia.
State institutions
[edit]According to the current Constitution, state institutions (Indonesian: Lembaga Negara) of Indonesia are as follow:
Division of Powers | Institutions
(in English) |
Institutions
(in Indonesian) |
Roles |
---|---|---|---|
Executive | President and Vice President | Presiden dan Wakil Presiden | Heads of government |
Legislative | People's Consultative Assembly | Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat | Bicameral national legislature |
People's Representative Council | Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat | Lower house of the legislature | |
Regional Representative Council | Dewan Perwakilan Daerah | Upper house of the legislature | |
Judicial | Supreme Court | Mahkamah Agung | Highest court of the land |
Constitutional Court | Mahkamah Konstitusi | Constitutional review of a law, among others | |
Judicial Commission | Komisi Yudisial | Maintaining the independence and welfare of the judges | |
Examinative | Audit Board | Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan | Examine the state finance accountability |
Central government institutions
[edit]Ministries
[edit]The current Cabinet, formed on 23 October 2019, comprises the following 34 ministries:[1]
Coordinating Ministries
[edit]Coordinating ministries are tasked mainly to coordinate the various government ministries and other government institutions.
- Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs
- Coordinating Ministry for Human Development and Cultural Affairs
- Coordinating Ministry for Maritime and Investment Affairs
- Coordinating Ministry for Political, Legal, and Security Affairs
Ministries
[edit]- Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency
- Ministry of Agriculture
- Ministry of Communications and Informatics
- Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises
- Ministry of Defense
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology
- Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources
- Ministry of Environment and Forestry
- Ministry of Finance
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Ministry of Health
- Ministry of Home Affairs
- Ministry of Industry
- Ministry of Investment/Investment Coordinating Board
- Ministry of Law and Human Rights
- Ministry of Manpower
- Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries
- Ministry of National Development Planning/National Development Planning Agency
- Ministry of Public Works and Housing
- Ministry of Religious Affairs
- Ministry of Social Affairs
- Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform
- Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises
- Ministry of the State Secretariat
- Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency
- Ministry of Trade
- Ministry of Transportation
- Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration
- Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child Protection
- Ministry of Youth and Sports Affairs
Non-ministerial government institutions
[edit]The following outlines non-ministerial government institutions:
Law and security
[edit]- Attorney General's Office (Kejagung)
- Maritime Security Agency (Bakamla)
- National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure (BNPB)
- National Armed Forces (TNI)
- National Counter Terrorism Agency (BNPT)
- National Cyber and Crypto Agency (BSSN)
- National Land Agency (BPN)
- National Narcotics Board (BNN)
- National Police (Polri)
- National Resilience Institute (Lemhannas)
- National Search and Rescue Agency (Basarnas)
- State Intelligence Agency (BIN)
- Quarantine Agency (Barantin)
Finance
[edit]- Bank Indonesia (BI)
- Finance and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP)
- Government Goods and Services Procurement Policy Institute (LKPP)
- Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM)
Population
[edit]- Migrant Workers Protection Agency (BP2MI)
- National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN)
- Statistics Indonesia (BPS)
Science and culture
[edit]- Food and Drug Authority (BPOM)
- Geospatial Information Agency (BIG)
- Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency (BMKG)
- National Archives of Indonesia (ANRI)
- National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas)
- National Food Agency (Bapanas)
- National Library of Indonesia (Perpusnas)
- National Nutrition Agency (BGN)
- National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)
- National Standardization Agency (BSN)
- Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency (Bapeten)
- Tourism and Creative Economy Agency (Baparekraf)
Bureaucracy
[edit]- Cabinet Secretariat (Setkab)
- National Administration Institute (LAN)
- National Civil Service Agency (BKN)
Public broadcasting
[edit]Non-structural government institutions
[edit]The following lists unstructured institutions:[2]
- Academy of Sciences (AIPI)
- Acceleration of Housing Enforcement (BP3)
- Acceleration of Infrastructure Provision Policy Committee (KPPIP)
- Anti Dumping Committee (KADI)
- Attorney Commission (Komjak)
- Batam Free Trade Zone and Free Port Management Agency (BP Batam)
- Batam Free Trade Zone and Free Port Council
- Bintan Free Trade Zone and Free Port Management Agency (BP Bintan)
- Bintan Free Trade Zone and Free Port Council
- Borobudur Authority Agency (BOB)
- Broadcasting Commission (KPI)
- Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU)
- Central Information Commission (KIP)
- Child Protection Commission (KPAI)
- Civil Service Advisory Agency (BAPEK)
- Commission on Biological Safety of Genetically Engineered Products (KKH PRG)
- Company Privatization Committee
- Cooperatives Council
- Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK)
- Council of Engineers (DII)
- Council of Health Workers (KTKI)
- Counterfeited Rupiah Eradication Coordinating Board (Botasupal)
- Defense Industry Policy Committee (KKIP)
- Deposit Insurance Agency (LPS)
- Executive Office of the President (KSP)
- Film Agency (BPI)
- Film Censorship Institute (LSF)
- Financing Policy Committee for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
- Financial Services Authority (OJK)
- Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre (PPATK)
- General Elections Commission (KPU)
- General Elections Organiser Ethics Council (DKPP)
- General Elections Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu)
- Government Accounting Standards Committee (KSAP)
- Hajj Financial Management Agency (BPKH)
- Health Workers Disciplinary Board (MDTK)
- Hospital Oversight Agency (BPRS)
- Institute for the Environmental Feasibility Test (LUKLH)
- Institute for the Prevention and Eradication of Forest Damage (LP3H)
- Istiqlal Mosque Management Executive Board (BPMI)
- Karimun Free Trade Zone and Free Port Management Agency (BP Karimun)
- Karimun Free Trade Zone and Free Port Council
- Labuan Bajo Flores Tourism Authority Agency (BPOLBF)
- Lake Toba Authority Agency (BPODT)
- Medical Counci (KKI)
- National Accreditation Committee (KAN)
- National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS)
- National Aviation Security Committee
- National Border Management Agency (BNPP)
- National Chemical Weapons Authority (OTNAS)
- National Commission on Violence against Women (Komnas Perempuan)
- National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM)
- National Committee on Sharia Economics and Finance (KNEKS)
- National Consumer Protection Agency (BPKN)
- National Council for Inclusive Finance (DNKI)
- National Council for Special Economic Zones
- National Defense Council (Wantannas)
- National Disability Commission (KND)
- National Energy Council (DEN)
- National Film Advisory Agency (BP2N)
- National Health Advisory Agency
- National Industry Committee (KINAS)
- National Information and Communication Technology Council (Wantiknas)
- National Police Commission (Kompolnas)
- National Productivity Institute (LPN)
- National Professional Certification Board (BNSP)
- National Social Security Board (DJSN)
- National Sports Committee of Indonesia (KONI)
- National Team for the Acceleration of Poverty Reduction (TNP2K)
- National Transportation Safety Committee (KNKT)
- National Wages Council (Depenas)
- National Water Resources Council (DSDAN)
- Nuclear Energy Advisory Council (MPTN)
- Nusantara Capital City Authority (OIKN)
- Oil and Gas Downstream Regulatory Agency (BPH Migas)
- Olympic Committee (KOI)
- Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia (ORI)
- Pancasila Ideology Development Agency (BPIP)
- Patent Appeal Commission
- Peace Maintenance Mission Coordination Team (TKMPP)
- Peat and Mangrove Restoration Agency (BRGM)
- Presidential Advisory Council (Wantimpres)
- Presidential Communication Office (K3)
- Press Council
- Public Accountants Professional Committee (KPAP)
- Public Housing Savings Committee
- Public Housing Savings Management Agency (BP Tapera)
- Regional Autonomy Advisory Council (DPOD)
- Regional Border Management Agency (BPPD)
- Sabang Free Trade Zone and Free Port Management Agency (BPKS)
- Sabang Free Trade Zone and Free Port Council
- Social Security Agency on Health (BPJS Kesehatan)
- Social Security Agency on Employment (BPJS Ketenagakerjaan)
- Special Task Force for Upstream Oil and Gas Business Activities (SKK Migas)
- State Civil Service Commission (KASN)
- State Civil Service Advisory Board (BP ASN)
- Titles, Decorations and Honours Council
- Tourism Promotion Board (BPPI)
- Trade Security Committee (KPPI)
- Trademark Appeal Commission
- Tripartite Cooperation Institute (LKS Tripartit)
- Waqf Agency (BWI)
- Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK)
Ministry tiers
[edit]Tier 1 Ministries
[edit]Tier 1 Ministries are ministries whose nomenclature, roles and responsibilities are clearly mentioned and unchangeable in the Constitution. Each ministry under this group comprises a Secretariat General, an Inspectorate General, not more than five Experts and a number of Directorates General. Each Minister under this group of ministries is assisted by not more than five Special Officers at the same time.[3]
- Ministry of Defense
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Ministry of Home Affairs
Tier 2 Ministries
[edit]Tier 2 Ministries are ministries whose nomenclature, roles and responsibilities are mentioned in the Constitution but can be changed through establishment of a new Cabinet or reshuffling of the present one. Each ministry under this group comprises a Secretariat General, an Inspectorate General, not more than five Experts and a number of Directorates General. Each Minister under this group of ministries is assisted by not more than five Special Officers at the same time.[3]
- Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning / National Land Agency
- Ministry of Agriculture
- Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology
- Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources
- Ministry of Environment and Forestry
- Ministry of Finance
- Ministry of Health
- Ministry of Industry
- Ministry of Law and Human Rights
- Ministry of Manpower
- Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries
- Ministry of Public Works and Housing
- Ministry of Religious Affairs
- Ministry of Social Affairs
- Ministry of Trade
- Ministry of Transportation
- Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration
Tier 3 Ministries
[edit]Tier 3 Ministries are ministries whose nomenclature, roles and responsibilities are not mentioned in the Constitution but specifically tasked with sharpening, coordinating and synchronizing government program. Each ministry under this group comprises a Secretariat, an Inspectorate, not more than five Experts and a number of Deputies. Each Minister is assisted by not more than five Special Officers at the same time.[3] Note that Deputy is both a person and a department subordinate to the Minister.
- Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises
- Ministry of Investment / Investment Coordinating Board
- Ministry of National Development Planning / National Development Planning Agency
- Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform
- Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises
- Ministry of State Secretariat
- Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy / Tourism and Creative Economy Agency
- Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child Protection
- Ministry of Youth and Sports Affairs
Cabinet-level agencies
[edit]Cabinet-level agencies are state and government institutions formed by the Constitutions and its subordinating laws whose roles and responsibilities are to support all government priorities and strategies set by the President. Each agency is headed by a ministerial-rank official who is not a member of the Cabinet but attends Cabinet meetings regularly. Cabinet-level agencies are:
- Cabinet Secretariat, represented in the cabinet by the Cabinet Secretary.
- Public Prosecution Service, represented in the cabinet by the Attorney General.
- Executive Office of the President, represented in the cabinet by the Presidential Chief of Staff.
- Presidential Communication Office, represented in the cabinet by the Chief of Presidential Communication Office.
- National Armed Forces, represented in the cabinet by the Commander of the National Armed Forces.
- National Police, represented in the cabinet by the Chief of the National Police.
- National Research and Innovation Agency, represented in the cabinet by the Chairman of National Research and Innovation Agency.
- Nusantara Capital City Authority, represented in the cabinet by the Head of Nusantara Capital City Authority.
- State Intelligence Agency, represented in the cabinet by the Chief of State Intelligence Agency.
References
[edit]- ^ "Kementerian/Lembaga". Indonesia.go.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2020-04-09.
- ^ "Klasifikasi Lembaga Non Struktural". Kementerian Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2020-04-17.
- ^ a b c "Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 68 Tahun 2019 Tentang Organisasi Kementerian Negara". Pusat Dokumentasi dan Jaringan Informasi Hukum Nasional (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2020-04-17.
Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction