Cannabaceae

Epietiocholanolone
Names
IUPAC name
3β-Hydroxy-5β-androstan-17-one
Systematic IUPAC name
(3aS,3bR,5aR,7S,9aS,9bS,11aS)-7-Hydroxy-9a,11a-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-one
Other names
5β-Androstan-3β-ol-17-one; Etiocholan-3β-ol-17-one
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C19H30O2/c1-18-9-7-13(20)11-12(18)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(21)19(15,2)10-8-16(14)18/h12-16,20H,3-11H2,1-2H3/t12-,13+,14+,15+,16+,18+,19+/m1/s1
    Key: QGXBDMJGAMFCBF-XRJZGPCZSA-N
  • C[C@]12CC[C@@H](C[C@H]1CC[C@@H]3[C@@H]2CC[C@]4([C@H]3CCC4=O)C)O
Properties
C19H30O2
Molar mass 290.447 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Epietiocholanolone, also known as 3β-hydroxy-5β-androstan-17-one or as etiocholan-3β-ol-17-one, is an etiocholane (5β-androstane) steroid as well as an inactive metabolite of testosterone that is formed in the liver.[1][2][3] The metabolic pathway is testosterone to 5β-dihydrotestosterone (via 5β-reductase),[1] 5β-dihydrotestosterone to 3β,5β-androstanediol (via 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase), and 3β,5β-androstanediol to epietiocholanolone (via 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase).[3] Epietiocholanolone can also be formed directly from 5β-androstanedione (via 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase).[3][4] It is glucuronidated and sulfated in the liver and excreted in urine.[3][5]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Arun Nagrath; Narendra Malhotra; Seth Shikha (31 July 2012). Progress in Obstetrics & Gynecology. JP Medical Ltd. pp. 265–. ISBN 978-93-5025-779-1.
  2. ^ J. Horsky; J. Presl (6 December 2012). Ovarian Function and its Disorders: Diagnosis and Therapy. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 107–. ISBN 978-94-009-8195-9.
  3. ^ a b c d MORFIN Robert (20 December 2010). Les stéroïdes naturels de A à Z. Lavoisier. pp. 428–. ISBN 978-2-7430-1918-1.
  4. ^ Hugh L. J. Makin; D.B. Gower (4 June 2010). Steroid Analysis. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 462–. ISBN 978-1-4020-9775-1.
  5. ^ Hauser B, Deschner T, Boesch C (2008). "Development of a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination of 23 endogenous steroids in small quantities of primate urine". J. Chromatogr. B. 862 (1–2): 100–12. doi:10.1016/j.jchromb.2007.11.009. PMID 18054529.


One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

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