Cannabaceae

Elenolic acid
Elenolic acid
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
[(2S,3S,4S)-3-Formyl-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl]acetic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C11H14O6/c1-6-8(4-12)7(3-10(13)14)9(5-17-6)11(15)16-2/h4-8H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,13,14)/t6-,7-,8+/m0/s1 checkY
    Key: MQFAJBBHEYTHKF-BIIVOSGPSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C11H14O6/c1-6-8(4-12)7(3-10(13)14)9(5-17-6)11(15)16-2/h4-8H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,13,14)/t6-,7-,8+/m0/s1
    Key: MQFAJBBHEYTHKF-BIIVOSGPBN
  • CC1C(C(C(=CO1)C(=O)OC)CC(=O)O)C=O
  • O=C[C@H]1[C@@H](C(=C\O[C@H]1C)/C(=O)OC)CC(=O)O
Properties
C11H14O6
Molar mass 242.227 g·mol−1
Density 1.308 g/mL
Boiling point 408.9 °C (768.0 °F; 682.0 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Elenolic acid is a component of olive oil, olive infusion and olive leaf extract. It can be considered as a marker for maturation of olives.[1]

Oleuropein, a chemical compound found in olive leaf from the olive tree, together with other closely related compounds such as 10-hydroxyoleuropein, ligstroside and 10-hydroxyligstroside, are tyrosol esters of elenolic acid.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Esti, M; Cinquanta, L; La Notte, E (1998). "Phenolic Compounds in Different Olive Varieties". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 46 (1): 32–35. doi:10.1021/jf970391+. PMID 10554192.

One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

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