Cannabaceae

Dieckol
Chemical structure of dieckol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
2,4,6-Trioxa-1(1),5(7,1)-dioxanthrena-3(1,4),7(1)-dibenzenaheptaphane-12,14,17,19,33,35,52,54,59,73,75-undecol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C36H22O18/c37-12-1-13(38)3-15(2-12)49-31-22(44)10-25(47)34-35(31)54-30-21(43)8-17(9-27(30)52-34)48-28-19(41)6-16(7-20(28)42)50-32-23(45)11-24(46)33-36(32)53-29-18(40)4-14(39)5-26(29)51-33/h1-11,37-47H
    Key: DRZQFGYIIYNNEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • Oc4cc(O)c6Oc(cc(O)cc3O)c3Oc6c4Oc(cc2O)cc(O)c2Oc(cc1Oc5c(O)cc7O)cc(O)c1Oc5c7Oc(c8)cc(O)cc8O
Properties
C36H22O18
Molar mass 742.52 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Dieckol is a phlorotannin that can be found in arame (Eisenia bicyclis),[1][2] in Ecklonia cava[3] or in Ecklonia stolonifera.[4][5]

This compound shows antithrombotic and profibrinolytic activities.[2] It has also an effect on hair growth.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Jung, HA; Oh, SH; Choi, JS (2010). "Molecular docking studies of phlorotannins from Eisenia bicyclis with BACE1 inhibitory activity". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 20 (11): 3211–5. doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.04.093. PMID 20462757.
  2. ^ a b Kim, Tae Hoon; Ku, Sae-Kwang; Bae, Jong-Sup (2012). "Antithrombotic and profibrinolytic activities of eckol and dieckol". Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. 113 (9): 2877–83. doi:10.1002/jcb.24163. PMID 22511271. S2CID 2151927.
  3. ^ Lee, Seung-Hong; Park, Mi-Hwa; Heo, Soo-Jin; Kang, Sung-Myung; Ko, Seok-Chun; Han, Ji-Sook; Jeon, You-Jin (2010). "Dieckol isolated from Ecklonia cava inhibits α-glucosidase and α-amylase in vitro and alleviates postprandial hyperglycemia in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice". Food and Chemical Toxicology. 48 (10): 2633–7. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2010.06.032. PMID 20600532.
  4. ^ Goo, HR; Choi, JS; Na, DH (2010). "Quantitative determination of major phlorotannins in Ecklonia stolonifera". Archives of Pharmacal Research. 33 (4): 539–44. doi:10.1007/s12272-010-0407-y. PMID 20422362. S2CID 26981463.
  5. ^ Joe, MJ; Kim, SN; Choi, HY; Shin, WS; Park, GM; Kang, DW; Kim, YK (2006). "The inhibitory effects of eckol and dieckol from Ecklonia stolonifera on the expression of matrix metalloproteinase-1 in human dermal fibroblasts". Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 29 (8): 1735–9. doi:10.1248/bpb.29.1735. PMID 16880634.
  6. ^ Kang, Jung-Il; Kim, Sang-Cheol; Kim, Min-Kyoung; Boo, Hye-Jin; Jeon, You-Jin; Koh, Young-Sang; Yoo, Eun-Sook; Kang, Sung-Myung; Kang, Hee-Kyoung (2012). "Effect of Dieckol, a Component of Ecklonia cava, on the Promotion of Hair Growth". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 13 (12): 6407–23. doi:10.3390/ijms13056407. PMC 3382810. PMID 22754373.


One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

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