Cannabaceae

Cyclobutene
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Cyclobutene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.011.360 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 212-496-8
  • InChI=1S/C4H6/c1-2-4-3-1/h1-2H,3-4H2 checkY
    Key: CFBGXYDUODCMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C4H6/c1-2-4-3-1/h1-2H,3-4H2
    Key: CFBGXYDUODCMNS-UHFFFAOYAN
  • C\1=C\CC/1
Properties
C4H6
Molar mass 54.092 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless gas
Density 0.733 g/cm3
Boiling point 2 °C (36 °F; 275 K)[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Cyclobutene is an organic compound with the chemical formula C4H6. It is a cycloalkene. It is a colorless gas that easily condenses. It is of interest in research but currently has no practical applications. A modern synthesis involves the 2-step dehydration of cyclobutanol.[1] The compound was first prepared by thermolysis of the ammonium salt [C4H7N(CH3)3]OH (cyclobutyltrimethylammonium hydroxide).[2]

Cyclobutene thermally isomerizes to 1,3-butadiene. This strongly exothermic reaction reflects the dominance of ring strain. In contrast, the corresponding equilibrium for hexafluorocyclobutene disfavors hexafluorobutadiene.[3]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b J. Salaün; A. Fadel (1986). "Cyclobutene". Org. Synth. 64: 50. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.064.0050.
  2. ^ Willstätter, R.; von Schmaedel, W. (1905). "Ueber einige Derivate des Cyclobutans". Chem. Ber. 38 (2): 1992–1999. doi:10.1002/cber.190503802130.
  3. ^ David M. Lemal; Xudong Chen (2005). "Fluorinated Cyclobutanes and Their Derivatives". In Zvi Rappoport; Joel F. Liebman (eds.). The Chemistry of Cyclobutanes. PATAI'S Chemistry of Functional Groups. pp. 955–1029. doi:10.1002/0470864028.ch21. ISBN 0470864001.

One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

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