| ⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
| ⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
| ⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
| ⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
The Braille pattern dots-1 ( ⠁ ) is a 6-dot or 8-dot braille cell with the top left dot raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2801, and in Braille ASCII with "A".
| Preview | 
| |
|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1 | |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10241 | U+2801 |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 129 | E2 A0 81 |
| Numeric character reference | ⠁ |
⠁ |
| Braille ASCII | 65 | 41 |
Unified Braille[edit]
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-1 is used to represent open, unrounded vowel sound, like /æ/ or /ɑ/, such as the Latin letter A, Greek alpha, Cyrillic А, Hebrew/Arabic aleph, etc. It is also used to signify the number 1.[1]
Table of unified braille values[edit]
| Italian Braille | A |
|---|---|
| French Braille | A |
| English Braille | A |
| German Braille | A |
| Bharati Braille | अ / ਅ / અ / অ / ଅ / అ / ಅ / അ / அ / අ [2] |
| Icelandic Braille | A |
| IPA Braille | /a/ |
| Russian Braille | А |
| Slovak Braille | A |
| Arabic Braille | ا |
| Persian Braille | ا |
| Irish Braille | A |
| Thai Braille | ◌ะ |
| Luxembourgish Braille | a (minuscule) |
Other braille[edit]
| Japanese Braille | a / あ / ア [1] |
|---|---|
| Korean Braille | g- / ㄱ [1] |
| Mainland Chinese Braille | tone 1 [1] |
| Taiwanese Braille | tone 0 |
| Two-Cell Chinese Braille | g- -èn |
| Nemeth Braille | not an independent symbol [3] |
| Gardner Salinas Braille | "a" [4] |
| Algerian Braille | ا [1] |
Plus dots 7 and 8[edit]
Related to Braille pattern dots-1 are Braille patterns 17, 18, and 178, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
| Preview |  |
 |
| |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-17 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-18 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-178 | |||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 10305 | U+2841 | 10369 | U+2881 | 10433 | U+28C1 |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 129 | E2 A1 81 | 226 162 129 | E2 A2 81 | 226 163 129 | E2 A3 81 |
| Numeric character reference | ⡁ |
⡁ |
⢁ |
⢁ |
⣁ |
⣁ |
| dots 17 | dots 18 | dots 178 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gardner Salinas Braille[4] | A (capital) | α (alpha) | |
| Luxembourgish Braille[5] | A (capital) |
Related 8-dot kantenji patterns[edit]
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 2, 12, 24, and 124 are the 8-dot braille patterns related to Braille pattern dots-1, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 01, 17, and 017 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
| Preview |  |
 |
 |
| ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-24 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-124 | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 10242 | U+2802 | 10243 | U+2803 | 10250 | U+280A | 10251 | U+280B |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 130 | E2 A0 82 | 226 160 131 | E2 A0 83 | 226 160 138 | E2 A0 8A | 226 160 139 | E2 A0 8B |
| Numeric character reference | ⠂ |
⠂ |
⠃ |
⠃ |
⠊ |
⠊ |
⠋ |
⠋ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 2, 12, 24, or 124[edit]
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-1 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
- N/A - used only as a selector
Selector[edit]
- り/分 + selector 1 = 今
- や/疒 + り/分 + selector 1 = 岑
- よ/广 + り/分 + selector 1 = 矜
- ね/示 + り/分 + selector 1 = 衾
- し/巿 + り/分 + selector 1 = 黔
- 宿 + selector 1 = 写
- 宿 + 宿 + selector 1 = 冩
- う/宀/#3 + 宿 + selector 1 = 寫
- に/氵 + 宿 + selector 1 = 瀉
- selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 刃
- て/扌 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 扨
- な/亻 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 仞
- の/禾 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 籾
- と/戸 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 靭
- - selector 1 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 刄
- 仁/亻 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 仭
- か/金 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 釼
- つ/土 + selector 1 = 士
- つ/土 + selector 1 + め/目 = 填- - つ/土 + selector 1 + 亞 = 壼
- す/発 + selector 1 = 冬
- - す/発 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 夊
- 心 + す/発 + selector 1 = 柊- - や/疒 + す/発 + selector 1 = 疼
- く/艹 + す/発 + selector 1 = 苳
- む/車 + す/発 + selector 1 = 螽
- せ/食 + す/発 + selector 1 = 鮗- - と/戸 + す/発 + selector 1 = 鼕
- - よ/广 + selector 1 = 原
- - よ/广 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 厂
- る/忄 + よ/广 + selector 1 = 愿
- お/頁 + selector 1 = 君
- 心 + お/頁 + selector 1 = 桾- - う/宀/#3 + お/頁 + selector 1 = 窘
- そ/馬 + お/頁 + selector 1 = 羣- - ね/示 + お/頁 + selector 1 = 裙
- 氷/氵 + selector 1 = 冷- - る/忄 + selector 1 = 壱
- れ/口 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 噎- - る/忄 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 壹
- ほ/方 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 殪- - せ/食 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 饐
- - ほ/方 + selector 1 = 夕
- さ/阝 + ほ/方 + selector 1 = 夘- - に/氵 + ほ/方 + selector 1 = 汐
- selector 1 + ほ/方 + ほ/方 = 夛
- - と/戸 + selector 1 = 居
- な/亻 + と/戸 + selector 1 = 倨- - て/扌 + と/戸 + selector 1 = 据
- - ね/示 + と/戸 + selector 1 = 裾
- み/耳 + と/戸 + selector 1 = 踞- - か/金 + と/戸 + selector 1 = 鋸
- - や/疒 + selector 1 = 山
- や/疒 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 岻
- 仁/亻 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 仙- - つ/土 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 圸
- き/木 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 杣- - に/氵 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 汕
- - や/疒 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 疝
- も/門 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 閊
- - か/金 + selector 1 = 川
- か/金 + か/金 + selector 1 = 釧
- こ/子 + selector 1 = 工
- て/扌 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 扛- - き/木 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 杢
- - に/氵 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 汞
- ま/石 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 矼
- ん/止 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 缸
- ⺼ + こ/子 + selector 1 = 肛
- え/訁 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 訌
- ゐ/幺 + selector 1 = 幼
- て/扌 + ゐ/幺 + selector 1 = 拗- - う/宀/#3 + ゐ/幺 + selector 1 = 窈
- - し/巿 + ゐ/幺 + selector 1 = 黝
- は/辶 + selector 1 = 延
- - は/辶 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 廴
- に/氵 + は/辶 + selector 1 = 涎
- ち/竹 + は/辶 + selector 1 = 筵- - く/艹 + は/辶 + selector 1 = 莚
- - む/車 + は/辶 + selector 1 = 蜒
- は/辶 + む/車 + selector 1 = 蜑
- ゆ/彳 + selector 1 = 弓
- selector 1 + ゆ/彳 + selector 1 = 弖- - に/氵 + ゆ/彳 + selector 1 = 泓
- - う/宀/#3 + ゆ/彳 + selector 1 = 穹
- - み/耳 + ゆ/彳 + selector 1 = 躬
- 龸 + selector 1 = 愛
- 日 + 龸 + selector 1 = 曖
- め/目 + 龸 + selector 1 = 瞹- - ち/竹 + 龸 + selector 1 = 靉
- 囗 + selector 1 = 我
- 囗 + selector 1 + せ/食 = 鵝
- な/亻 + 囗 + selector 1 = 俄- - れ/口 + 囗 + selector 1 = 哦
- ふ/女 + 囗 + selector 1 = 娥- - や/疒 + 囗 + selector 1 = 峨
- - 心 + 囗 + selector 1 = 莪
- selector 1 + 囗 = 伐
- - 心 + selector 1 = 桜
- 心 + selector 1 + よ/广 = 楙
- - ん/止 + selector 1 = 欠
- よ/广 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 厥
- け/犬 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 獗- - み/耳 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 蹶
- - つ/土 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 坎
- - そ/馬 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 歃
- - 氷/氵 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 歇
- - む/車 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 蠍
- - ち/竹 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 篏
- - も/門 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 闕
- 火 + selector 1 = 熱- - も/門 + selector 1 = 気
- - も/門 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 气
- り/分 + も/門 + selector 1 = 氛
- - も/門 + も/門 + selector 1 = 氣
- - る/忄 + も/門 + selector 1 = 愾
- - そ/馬 + selector 1 = 牛
- - そ/馬 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 牴
- れ/口 + そ/馬 + selector 1 = 吽- - う/宀/#3 + そ/馬 + selector 1 = 牢
- そ/馬 + の/禾 + selector 1 = 犂
- へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 王
- も/門 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 匡
- - ち/竹 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 筐
- - て/扌 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 抂
- - 日 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 旺
- - き/木 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 枉
- - に/氵 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 汪
- へ/⺩ + 日 + selector 1 = 珀
- - 日 + selector 1 = 白
- - し/巿 + 日 + selector 1 = 帛
- - る/忄 + 日 + selector 1 = 怕
- - き/木 + 日 + selector 1 = 槹
- - け/犬 + 日 + selector 1 = 狛
- ひ/辶 + 日 + selector 1 = 皀- - 宿 + 日 + selector 1 = 皃
- - や/疒 + 日 + selector 1 = 皚
- - の/禾 + 日 + selector 1 = 粕
- - く/艹 + 日 + selector 1 = 葩
- - ね/示 + 日 + selector 1 = 袙
- - ま/石 + selector 1 = 立
- ま/石 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 竝- - て/扌 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 拉
- - す/発 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 竪
- - 心 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 苙
- - の/禾 + selector 1 = 米
- の/禾 + selector 1 + き/木 = 糂
- の/禾 + selector 1 + そ/馬 = 糟- - と/戸 + の/禾 + selector 1 = 屎
- - す/発 + の/禾 + selector 1 = 粂
- - め/目 + selector 1 = 自
- - ふ/女 + selector 1 = 舟
- - ふ/女 + selector 1 + そ/馬 = 艚
- - し/巿 + selector 1 = 色
- - む/車 + selector 1 = 虫
- - れ/口 + む/車 + selector 1 = 嗤
- - ね/示 + selector 1 = 衣
- - ね/示 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 祇
- - ね/示 + selector 1 + よ/广 = 袤
- た/⽥ + ね/示 + selector 1 = 畩- - 宿 + ね/示 + selector 1 = 袞
- - 龸 + ね/示 + selector 1 = 褻
- selector 1 + ね/示 = 衷- - た/⽥ + selector 1 = 谷
- や/疒 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 峪- - ま/石 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 硲
- - め/目 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 谺
- - ゐ/幺 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 谿
- - ひ/辶 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 逧
- - さ/阝 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 郤
- - み/耳 + selector 1 = 身
- み/耳 + selector 1 + ゐ/幺 = 躱
- - さ/阝 + selector 1 = 陸
- - ち/竹 + selector 1 = 雨
- 心 + ち/竹 + selector 1 = 樗- - き/木 + ち/竹 + selector 1 = 櫺
- - せ/食 + selector 1 = 鳥
- や/疒 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 嶋- - き/木 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 樢
- selector 4 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鳫- - 宿 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鳬
- - ひ/辶 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鶫
- - め/目 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鷆
- - よ/广 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鷸
- - 龸 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鷽
- selector 1 + お/頁 = 丸
- - ち/竹 + selector 1 + お/頁 = 笂
- - selector 1 + ゐ/幺 = 乃
- - な/亻 + selector 1 + ゐ/幺 = 仍
- - こ/子 + selector 1 + ゐ/幺 = 孕
- - き/木 + selector 1 + ゐ/幺 = 朶
- selector 1 + か/金 = 于
- - れ/口 + selector 1 + か/金 = 吁
- selector 1 + ま/石 = 亟
- selector 1 + 龸 = 亠
- selector 1 + 龸 + れ/口 = 亰
- selector 1 + 比 + 龸 = 卞
- selector 1 + 宿 = 元
- - selector 1 + selector 1 + 宿 = 兀
- - 宿 + selector 1 + 宿 = 冦
- - う/宀/#3 + selector 1 + 宿 = 寇
- - む/車 + selector 1 + 宿 = 翫
- - 心 + selector 1 + 宿 = 芫
- - さ/阝 + selector 1 + 宿 = 阮
- selector 1 + さ/阝 = 卩
- selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 参
- - selector 1 + selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 參
- - に/氵 + selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 滲
- - く/艹 + selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 蔘
- - そ/馬 + selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 驂
- - せ/食 + selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 鯵
- - う/宀/#3 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 宀
- selector 1 + う/宀/#3 + て/扌 = 舉
- selector 1 + ゑ/訁 = 叉
- - て/扌 + selector 1 + ゑ/訁 = 扠
- - か/金 + selector 1 + ゑ/訁 = 釵
- - と/戸 + selector 1 + ゑ/訁 = 靫
- selector 1 + け/犬 = 天
- - な/亻 + selector 1 + け/犬 = 俣
- - 日 + selector 1 + け/犬 = 昊
- selector 1 + な/亻 = 意
- - れ/口 + selector 1 + な/亻 = 噫
- - 心 + selector 1 + な/亻 = 檍
- selector 1 + こ/子 = 孑
- selector 1 + の/禾 = 喬
- selector 1 + す/発 = 巨
- - 火 + selector 1 + す/発 = 炬
- - の/禾 + selector 1 + す/発 = 秬
- - く/艹 + selector 1 + す/発 = 苣
- - か/金 + selector 1 + す/発 = 鉅
- selector 1 + ゆ/彳 = 憂
- - て/扌 + selector 1 + ゆ/彳 = 擾
- selector 1 + を/貝 = 斥
- - て/扌 + selector 1 + を/貝 = 拆
- - に/氵 + selector 1 + を/貝 = 泝
- - selector 1 + そ/馬 = 曹
- - き/木 + selector 1 + そ/馬 = 槽
- selector 1 + に/氵 = 朮- - selector 1 + ん/止 = 氏
- - し/巿 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 帋
- - ま/石 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 砥
- - ⺼ + selector 1 + ん/止 = 胝
- - 囗 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 觝
- - え/訁 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 詆
- - selector 1 + き/木 = 甚
- - 心 + selector 1 + き/木 = 椹
- - に/氵 + selector 1 + き/木 = 湛
- - ま/石 + selector 1 + き/木 = 碪
- - か/金 + selector 1 + き/木 = 鍖
- - selector 1 + め/目 = 真
- - selector 1 + selector 1 + め/目 = 眞
- - れ/口 + selector 1 + め/目 = 嗔
- - 心 + selector 1 + め/目 = 槙
- - や/疒 + selector 1 + め/目 = 癲
- - め/目 + selector 1 + め/目 = 瞋
- - selector 1 + よ/广 = 矛
- - え/訁 + selector 1 + よ/广 = 譎
- - る/忄 + selector 1 + よ/广 = 懋
- selector 1 + ⺼ = 血
- - に/氵 + selector 1 + ⺼ = 洫
- ぬ/力 + selector 1 + ⺼ = 衂- - そ/馬 + selector 1 + ⺼ = 衄
- selector 1 + ひ/辶 = 雍
- selector 1 + と/戸 = 髟- - selector 1 + お/頁 + す/発 = 夐
- - selector 1 + の/禾 + き/木 = 乖
- selector 1 + ろ/十 + 囗 = 冉
- selector 1 + 宿 + ふ/女 = 冨
- selector 1 + き/木 + ぬ/力 = 剌
- selector 1 + selector 4 + ね/示 = 剱- - selector 1 + 比 + ぬ/力 = 匆
- selector 1 + 囗 + へ/⺩ = 囗- - つ/土 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 壑
- - selector 1 + う/宀/#3 + へ/⺩ = 寳
- - か/金 + 宿 + selector 1 = 巛
- selector 1 + よ/广 + ろ/十 = 廰
- selector 1 + 囗 + い/糹/#2 = 弍- - selector 1 + ろ/十 + て/扌 = 愽
- selector 1 + る/忄 + み/耳 = 懴- - て/扌 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 攜
- - selector 1 + り/分 + ゑ/訁 = 敍
- selector 1 + き/木 + 数 = 朿
- き/木 + 火 + selector 1 = 杰
- 心 + 心 + selector 1 = 櫻
- selector 1 + 比 + は/辶 = 毋
- selector 1 + 氷/氵 + け/犬 = 濳- - や/疒 + ち/竹 + selector 1 = 癨
- - す/発 + 宿 + selector 1 = 癶
- selector 1 + け/犬 + か/金 = 竒- - ん/止 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 缺
- - き/木 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 蘖
- - selector 1 + 比 + に/氵 = 襾
Compounds of 一[edit]
- 数 + #1 = 一
- ふ/女 + 数 + selector 1 = 丕- - selector 1 + る/忄 + #1 = 弌
Compounds of 亜[edit]
- あ + selector 1 = 亜
- - あ + selector 1 + selector 1 = 亞
- あ + selector 1 + 心 = 惡
- - か/金 + あ/亞 + 心 = 鐚
- - か/金 + あ/亜 + selector 1 = 錏
- - 心 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 椏
- - つ/土 + 龸 + あ/亞 = 壺
- あ/亞 + つ/土 = 堊
- - れ/口 + あ/亜 = 唖
- - つ/土 + 宿 + あ/亜 = 壷
- - あ/亜 + 心 = 悪
Notes[edit]
- ^ a b c d e f "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- ^ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ^ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- ^ a b "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- ^ UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. Archived from the original on 2014-09-08. Retrieved 2013-12-19.
- ^ "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- ^ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ^ "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ^ "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction