Iskra 1030

Искра 1030.11
Developer	Elektronmash in Leningrad
Manufacturer	Iskra factory in Smolensk and Shchyotmash factory in Kursk
Release date	1989; 35 years ago (1989)
Operating system	ADOS (Russian DOS, compatible with MS-DOS/PC DOS 2.x and 3.x), MS-DOS, CP/M-86
CPU	K1810VM86 (Intel 8086 clone) @ 4.77 MHz
Memory	640 KB
Storage	Hard disk drive: 10 or 20 MB
Removable storage	Floppy disk drive: 1×720 KB
Display	Color CGA compatible

The Iskra 1030 (Russian: Искра 1030) was an Intel 8086 compatible personal computer produced in the USSR.^[1] It was designed by Elektronmash (Russian: ЛНПО «Электронмаш») in Leningrad. The main manufacturers were the Iskra factory (Russian: Искра) in Smolensk and the Shchyotmash factory (Russian: Счётмаш) in Kursk. The model line consisted of Iskra 1030.11 (basic), Iskra 1030М (modified), Iskra 1031, and Iskra 3104.

The Iskra 1030M produced from 1989 comprised:

• CPU: K1810VM86 (Russian: КР1810ВМ86, Intel 8086 clone), 4.77 MHz
• RAM: 640 KB
• Display: color CGA compatible
• Floppy disk drive: 1×720 KB
• Hard disk drive: 20 MB^{[citation needed]}
• Operating system: ADOS (Russian: АДОС; Russian DOS, compatible with MS-DOS/PC DOS 2.x and 3.x), MS-DOS, CP/M-86
• Release Date: 1989

• 
  Искра 1030М
• 
  Искра 1031

The computer was shipped with ADOS, a Russian version of MS-DOS/PC DOS 2.x and 3.x, a BASIC interpreter, the special language and interpreter for accounting calculations YAMB (Russian: ЯМБ, Язык машин бухгалтерских), the text editor R1. The operating system used the main code page, hardwired into the display ROM; it was compatible neither with CP 866 nor CP 855, although partially with ISO/IEC 8859-5.

• ES PEVM

• Sergei Frolov's Soviet Digital Electronics Museum
  • Iskra 1030.11
  • Iskra 1030M
  • Iskra 1031
• (in Russian) Iskra 1030 (PC Museum)