Cannabaceae

2β-Propanoyl-3β-(2-naphthyl)-tropane
Pharmacokinetic data
BioavailabilityHigh[medical citation needed]
Elimination half-lifeSlow[medical citation needed]
Identifiers
  • 1-[(1S,3S,4R,5R)-8-methyl-3-naphthalen-2-yl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-4-yl]propan-1-one
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC21H25NO
Molar mass307.437 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CCC(=O)[C@H]1[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C[C@@H]1c3ccc4ccccc4c3)N2C
  • InChI=1S/C21H25NO/c1-3-20(23)21-18(13-17-10-11-19(21)22(17)2)16-9-8-14-6-4-5-7-15(14)12-16/h4-9,12,17-19,21H,3,10-11,13H2,1-2H3/t17-,18+,19+,21+/m0/s1
  • Key:WJVLEIDMFWNIAA-QEUVDIPISA-N

2β-Propanoyl-3β-(2-naphthyl)-tropane or WF-23 (Wake Forest-23, named after the university where it was first created) is a cocaine analogue. It is several hundred times more potent than cocaine at being a serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor.[1]

As can be seen on PubMed, these acyl substituted phenyltropanes are highly potent MAT inhibitors and also have a very long half-life, spanning perhaps at least a few days;[2][3] as the half-life of the dopamine transporter in rats was found to be 2–3 days under normal conditions (with agonists, antagonists, and transporter inhibitors altering the half-life),[4] it may be that WF-23 largely or mostly binds to its transporters until they are degraded.

See also[edit]

External links[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ U.S. patent 6,008,227
  2. ^ Bennett BA, Wichems CH, Hollingsworth CK, Davies HM, Thornley C, Sexton T, Childers SR (March 1995). "Novel 2-substituted cocaine analogs: uptake and ligand binding studies at dopamine, serotonin and norepinephrine transport sites in the rat brain". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 272 (3): 1176–1186. PMID 7891330.
  3. ^ Daunais JB, Hart SL, Smith HR, Letchworth SR, Davies HM, Sexton T, et al. (June 1998). "Long-acting blockade of biogenic amine transporters in rat brain by administration of the potent novel tropane 2beta-propanoyl-3beta-(2-Naphthyl)-tropane". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 285 (3): 1246–1254. PMID 9618429.
  4. ^ Kimmel HL, Carroll FI, Kuhar MJ (January 2003). "Withdrawal from repeated cocaine alters dopamine transporter protein turnover in the rat striatum". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 304 (1): 15–21. doi:10.1124/jpet.102.038018. PMID 12490570. S2CID 27253009.

One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

Leave a Reply