Cannabaceae

Étang de Soulcem
LocationVicdessos valley, Ariège, France
Coordinates42°40′05″N 01°26′48″E / 42.66806°N 1.44667°E / 42.66806; 1.44667
Construction began1980
Opening date1983
Operator(s)Électricité de France
Dam and spillways
ImpoundsRousseau de Mounicou
Height66.50 m (218.2 ft)
Length275 m (902 ft)
Width (base)15 m (49 ft)
Reservoir
CreatesÉtang de Soulcem
Total capacity29,300,000 m3 (1.03×109 cu ft)
Catchment area44.3 km2 (17.1 sq mi)
Surface area0.91 km2 (0.35 sq mi)
Power Station
Hydraulic head409 m (1,342 ft) (via chutes to the Soulcem hydro plant)
Annual generation62 GWh/year
Average flow 7 m3/s
Peak flow 85 m3/s
Evacuation flow134 m3/s

Étang de Soulcem is a large artificial lake in the Pyrenees mountains in Ariège, France. It is at an elevation of 1570 m and is used for hydroelectricity, generating 62 GWh/year. The lake, which has a surface area of 0.91 km2, was formed following the construction by Électricité de France of a dam across the northern end of the Vicdessos valley in 1980–1983.

The lake contains various fish including brown trout (S. trutta), Arctic char (S. alpinus), brook trout (S. fontinalis), and common minnow (P. phoxinus).

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One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

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