Liyang
溧阳市 | |
---|---|
Nanshan bamboo forest | |
Coordinates: 31°25′50″N 119°28′44″E / 31.4306°N 119.4788°E | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Jiangsu |
Prefecture-level city | Changzhou |
Area (2018)[1] | |
• County-level city | 1,535.87 km2 (593.00 sq mi) |
• Urban | 80 km2 (30 sq mi) |
Population (2017) | |
• County-level city | 762,500 |
• Density | 500/km2 (1,300/sq mi) |
• Urban (2018)[2] | 590,000 |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Postal Code | 213300 |
Liyang (simplified Chinese: 溧阳; traditional Chinese: 溧陽; pinyin: Lìyáng) is a county-level city under the administration of Changzhou in the Jiangsu province of the People's Republic of China. In 2011, it had a population of about 781,500. It borders the prefecture-level divisions of Wuxi to the east, Xuancheng (Anhui) to the south, and Nanjing to the west.
Administration
[edit]In August 1990, the PRC State Council approved the upgrade of Liyang from a county to a county-level city under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Changzhou.
At present, Liyang City has 10 towns.[3]
- 10 towns
|
Geography
[edit]Liyang has a total area of 1,535.87 square kilometres (593.00 sq mi). Liyang resides at the boundary of Jiangsu and Anhui provinces and is part of the Yangtze River Delta.
Climate
[edit]Climate data for Liyang (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 21.5 (70.7) |
28.4 (83.1) |
30.6 (87.1) |
35.7 (96.3) |
36.6 (97.9) |
37.5 (99.5) |
39.0 (102.2) |
39.8 (103.6) |
38.3 (100.9) |
33.8 (92.8) |
29.5 (85.1) |
23.2 (73.8) |
39.8 (103.6) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 7.5 (45.5) |
10.1 (50.2) |
14.9 (58.8) |
21.2 (70.2) |
26.5 (79.7) |
29.1 (84.4) |
32.9 (91.2) |
32.3 (90.1) |
28.0 (82.4) |
22.8 (73.0) |
16.8 (62.2) |
10.2 (50.4) |
21.0 (69.8) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.6 (38.5) |
5.8 (42.4) |
10.1 (50.2) |
16.1 (61.0) |
21.5 (70.7) |
25.0 (77.0) |
28.8 (83.8) |
28.2 (82.8) |
23.8 (74.8) |
18.1 (64.6) |
12.0 (53.6) |
5.8 (42.4) |
16.6 (61.8) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 0.6 (33.1) |
2.4 (36.3) |
6.4 (43.5) |
11.8 (53.2) |
17.3 (63.1) |
21.6 (70.9) |
25.4 (77.7) |
25.1 (77.2) |
20.6 (69.1) |
14.4 (57.9) |
8.3 (46.9) |
2.4 (36.3) |
13.0 (55.4) |
Record low °C (°F) | −13.7 (7.3) |
−8.8 (16.2) |
−4.0 (24.8) |
0.6 (33.1) |
7.7 (45.9) |
12.5 (54.5) |
18.6 (65.5) |
17.2 (63.0) |
10.8 (51.4) |
1.9 (35.4) |
−3.8 (25.2) |
−10.7 (12.7) |
−13.7 (7.3) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 70.0 (2.76) |
66.8 (2.63) |
93.5 (3.68) |
91.5 (3.60) |
105.5 (4.15) |
193.6 (7.62) |
192.4 (7.57) |
134.3 (5.29) |
91.5 (3.60) |
58.2 (2.29) |
57.5 (2.26) |
44.0 (1.73) |
1,198.8 (47.18) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 11.0 | 10.6 | 11.9 | 11.4 | 11.7 | 13.0 | 12.4 | 12.5 | 9.1 | 8.3 | 9.5 | 8.1 | 129.5 |
Average snowy days | 3.2 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 7.2 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 77 | 76 | 74 | 72 | 72 | 78 | 78 | 80 | 80 | 77 | 77 | 75 | 76 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 115.2 | 114.5 | 139.0 | 164.7 | 177.9 | 140.4 | 194.9 | 191.1 | 159.7 | 161.8 | 135.8 | 129.9 | 1,824.9 |
Percent possible sunshine | 36 | 36 | 37 | 42 | 42 | 33 | 45 | 47 | 44 | 46 | 43 | 42 | 41 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration[4][5] |
Transportation
[edit]The Nanjing–Hangzhou Passenger Railway crosses Liyang. As of 2020, over 80 passenger trains make daily stops at Liyang Railway Station, which is located 5 kilometres south of downtown Liyang. The shortest commute time to major cities nearby by train is 26 minutes for Nanjing and 53 minutes for Hangzhou. There are also direct connections to other major Chinese cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Xiamen, Tianjin, Qingdao, Wuhan, Changsha, and Kunming.
National highways G25 and G4011 cross Liyang.
The nearest major airport is Nanjing Lukou International Airport, roughly one hour by car away.
Language
[edit]The dialect spoken by most people in Liyang is a Northern Wu dialect closely related to that of Changzhou, while others speak Standard Mandarin or Jianghuai Mandarin.
Sights
[edit]Tian Mu Lake inside Liyang, is a popular tourist area featuring the lake, resorts, and famous fish head soup. Nanshan Zhuhai is another tourist site with great views of bamboo trees all over the hills. It is also an artificial lake.
Education
[edit]Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics has a campus in Liyang for its School of Civil Aviation and School of General Aviation.
Notable people
[edit]- Wu Yun Dong, theoretical organic chemist
Sister cities
[edit]- Leeuwarden, Netherlands (since 2011)
- Columbia, Maryland (since 2018)[6]
References
[edit]- ^ Cox, W (2018). Demographia World Urban Areas. 14th Annual Edition (PDF). St. Louis: Demographia. p. 22.
- ^ Cox, W (2018). Demographia World Urban Areas. 14th Annual Edition (PDF). St. Louis: Demographia. p. 22.
- ^ "常州市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org" (in Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
External links
[edit]- Liyang City English guide (Jiangsu.net)