Khartoum International Airport مطار الخرطوم الدولي Maṭār Al-Khurṭūm Al-Duwaliyy | |||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Civil and Military (Joint) | ||||||||||
Serves | Khartoum | ||||||||||
Location | Khartoum, Sudan | ||||||||||
Hub for | Badr Airlines, Sudan Airways, Tarco Aviation | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 1,265 ft / 386 m | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 15°35′22″N 32°33′11″E / 15.58944°N 32.55306°E | ||||||||||
Website | krtairport.gov.sd | ||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
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Statistics (2017) | |||||||||||
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Source: Khartoum International Airport[1] |
Khartoum International Airport (IATA: KRT, ICAO: HSSK) (Arabic: مطار الخرطوم الدولي) is the principal airport in Khartoum, the capital of Sudan. The airport has been shut down since it was stormed and occupied on 15 April 2023 during the Battle of Khartoum.[2]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Khartoum%2C_Africa_road_tunnel.jpg/220px-Khartoum%2C_Africa_road_tunnel.jpg)
The current airport is scheduled to be replaced by the New Khartoum International Airport in Omdourman 40 kilometres (25 mi) south of the centre of Khartoum. This is planned to have two 4,000 metres (13,000 ft) runways, a passenger terminal of 86,000 m2 (930,000 sq ft) and a 300-room international hotel.[3][4] Construction is to be carried out by China Harbour Engineering Co. (CHEC).[5] On 4 March 2021, the airport's ICAO code was changed from HSSS to HSSK.[6]
The current airport originated as the Royal Air Force airfield Gordon's Tree. By January 1940, No. 223 Squadron RAF was located at Gordon's Tree, in the south of Khartoum.[7] Later the area became known as El Shajjara ("The Tree").[8] By January 1942, No. 71 Operational Training Unit (OTU) RAF was operating from the airfield; among aircraft operated were Curtiss Tomahawks and Vickers Wellesleys. Reportedly the OTU had at one stage 50 Harvards and 20 Hurricane fighters on strength.[9]
Sudanese independence was granted in January 1956. The last Royal Air Force flying unit reported at Khartoum was No. 8 Squadron RAF, which arrived in November 1953, and stayed until July 1956.[10]
Airlines and destinations (suspended)
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Farewell_bidders_at_Khartoum_International_Airport_%286540044281%29.jpg/220px-Farewell_bidders_at_Khartoum_International_Airport_%286540044281%29.jpg)
Passenger
[edit]Cargo
[edit]Khartoum Air Base
[edit]The airport hosts a major Sudanese Air Force Transport Squadron:[23]
- Antonov An-12
- Antonov An-26
- Antonov An-30
- Antonov An-32
- Antonov An-72/74
- Lockheed C-130H
- Ilyushin Il-62M - personnel transport
- Ilyushin Il-76TD strategic transport
- Dassault Falcon 50 VIP transport
- Dassault Falcon 900 VIP transport
Police Air Wing operates rotary aircraft from the base:
Accidents and incidents
[edit]- On 1 January 1942, Vickers Wellesley Mark I L2660 of No. 71 Operational Training Unit RAF was written off, damaged beyond repair, on take-off from Gordon's Tree.[24]
- On 27 August 1952, Vickers Viscount G-AHRF operated by the Ministry of Supply (United Kingdom) was damaged beyond economic repair when its starboard undercarriage collapsed on landing.[25]
- On 19 July 1983, Douglas C-47A N480F of Chevron Oil crashed shortly after take-off from Khartoum International Airport on a non-scheduled passenger flight. Both engines had failed, probably due to contaminated fuel. All 27 people on board survived.[26]
- Sudan Airways Flight 109: On 10 June 2008, an aircraft operating from Amman, Jordan, landed and went off the end of the runway. The right engine then caught fire and the fire spread rapidly. Preliminary reports stated that around 100 of the 200 passengers had been killed[27] but this was revised to 30 dead with 184 survivors.[28]
- On 30 June 2008, an Ilyushin Il-76 exploded into a fireball on take-off. All 4 crew were killed.[29]
- On 3 October 2018, a Sudan Air Force Antonov An-32 collided with another Sudan Air Force Antonov An-30.[30]
- On 15 April 2023, during the Battle of Khartoum between government forces and the Rapid Support Forces in the 2023 Sudan clashes, several airliners, including a Saudia Airbus A330 Regional (HZ-AQ30) and a SkyUp Airlines Boeing 737-800 were destroyed in the fighting. There are no known casualties from both planes.[31]
References
[edit]- ^ "KRT International Airport Statistics 2017" (PDF). www.krtairport.gov.sd. Retrieved 21 April 2023.
- ^ Leiro, Roberto (15 April 2023). "Sudan's RSF Clashes with Army in Khartoum Airport". Airways. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
- ^ "Construction of the new Khartoum Airport begins in October". Sudan Tribune. 20 February 2006. Archived from the original on 1 August 2006. Retrieved 13 June 2008.
- ^ "Sudan to build new international airport near Khartoum". English.peopledaily.com.cn. Archived from the original on 5 May 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2008.
- ^ "The African Aviation Tribune". The African Aviation Tribune. 17 July 2013. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
- ^ "Khartoum (HSSS) Cycle 2102 ICAO code changed" (PDF). Jeppesen. 23 February 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
- ^ "Stations-G".
- ^ "Washington's military option". Africa Confidential. 39 (17). 28 August 1998.
- ^ Cunningham, Pat (30 October 2011). Fighter! Fighter! Corkscrew Port!. Casemate Publishers. p. 13.
- ^ "Stations-Khartoum". Retrieved 18 November 2022.
- ^ ":: Badr Airlines ::".
- ^ "Berniq Airways Adds Libya – Sudan Link from mid-Oct 2022".
- ^ chamwings.com - Where we fly Archived 28 November 2017 at the Wayback Machine retrieved 9 September 2018
- ^ "Eritrean Airlines adds Kano service from May 2019". Archived from the original on 1 May 2019. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ Liu, Jim. "flynas W19 network expansion". Routesonline. Archived from the original on 22 September 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
- ^ Otieno, Bonface (10 December 2021). "Kenya Airways launches direct Juba-Khartoum flights". Business Daily. Archived from the original on 10 December 2021. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
- ^ "Passenger Flights".
- ^ "Royal Jordanian Resumes Khartoum Service from April 2023".
- ^ "SalamAir kick-starts Khartoum connection". 23 August 2018. Archived from the original on 10 June 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2018.
- ^ "Tarco Aviation adds Khartoum – Doha route from Dec 2019". Archived from the original on 2 December 2019. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
- ^ "Emirates SkyCargo Freighter Operations get ready for DWC move". Emirates SkyCargo. 2 April 2014. Archived from the original on 25 February 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
- ^ "SalamAir Cargo 1Q23 Operations".
- ^ "Orbats".
- ^ "Incident Vickers Wellesley Mk I L2660, 01 Jan 1942".
- ^ "Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Archived from the original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved 31 August 2009.
- ^ "N480F Accident report". Aviation Safety Network. Archived from the original on 2 November 2012. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
- ^ "Dozens die in Sudan jet inferno". BBC News. 10 June 2008. Archived from the original on 28 September 2008. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
- ^ Accident description at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on 26 July 2016.
- ^ "Cargo plane explodes in Khartoum, killing 4 crew". Reuters. 30 June 2008. Archived from the original on 11 January 2009. Retrieved 30 June 2008.
- ^ "BREAKING Two Antonov aircraft have collided on the ground at Khartoum Airport, Sudan". Airlive Contributors. Archived from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
- ^ Hogg, Ryan (15 April 2023). "Saudia Said Plane Involved in 'Accident' at Sudan's Khartoum Airport". businessinsider.com. Business Insider. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
Saudia, formerly called Saudi Arabian Airlines, issued a statement saying one of its Airbus A330 jets was "involved in an accident" at the airport before a flight to Riyadh.... the other plane damaged in the shelling was a Ukraine-based SkyUp 737, operating on behalf of airline Sunwing.
External links
[edit] Media related to Khartoum International Airport at Wikimedia Commons
- Khartoum International Airport Co. Ltd. Website[permanent dead link]
- Accident history for KRT at Aviation Safety Network
- Airport information for HSSS at Great Circle Mapper. Source: DAFIF (effective October 2006).
- Current weather for HSSS at NOAA/NWS