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Born | second ¼ 1904 St Wenn, England | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Died | unknown | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Position | Prop, Second-row | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Francis Gregory (second ¼ 1904[3] – death unknown), also known as "Francis St. Clair Gregory", was a Cornish wrestler of the 1920s and 1930s, Cornish wrestling referee (stickler) of the 1960s, professional boxer of the 1920s, rugby union footballer who played in the 1920s and 1930s, professional wrestler of the 1930s through to 1963, and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1930s and 1940s. He played club level rugby union (RU) for Redruth R.F.C., and representative level rugby league (RL) for England, and at club level for Wigan and Warrington, as prop, or second-row, i.e. number 8 or 10, or, 11 or 12, during the era of contested scrums.[1] Francis Gregory wrestled professionally under the name Francis St. Clair Gregory, his sobriquet of 'St. Clair' is purportedly the name of town in Brittany visited by Cornish wrestlers for wrestling tournaments.[4]
Background
[edit]Francis Gregory was born in St Wenn, Cornwall, and his birth was registered in Bodmin, Cornwall.
Cornish wrestling career
[edit]Francis Gregory is considered the most notable Cornish Wrestler since the foundation of the Cornish Wrestling Association in 1923, and the last of the "Great" Cornish wrestlers,[5] he was the youngest member of the squad that took part in a two-week-long exhibition to promote Cornish wrestling at the London Palladium in the 1920s, he represented Cornwall as heavyweight champion against Brittany at the first seven Cornu-Breton tournaments, winning on every occasion, including victories over the famous Breton champions; René Scordia and Robert Cadic, he was known as "The Champion Who Never Smiled".[6] He won the Cornish Wrestling Heavyweight Belt every year from 1928 to 1936.[7]
Professional wrestling career
[edit]Francis Gregory appeared on the first televised wrestling match in the United Kingdom, a bout against Mike Marino at West Ham Municipal Baths (now Atherton Leisure Centre) on Wednesday 9 November 1955.[4]
Boxing career
[edit]Francis Gregory had four professional boxing contests in 1929.[8]
Rugby playing career
[edit]International honours
[edit]Rugby league
[edit]Francis Gregory won a cap for England (RL) while at Warrington in 1939 against Wales.[2]
Club career
[edit]Rugby union
[edit]Francis Gregory played rugby union for Redruth R.F.C.[9]
Rugby league
[edit]Francis Gregory made his début for Wigan in the 17–11 victory over Oldham at Central Park, Wigan on Saturday 29 August 1936, scored his first try for Wigan in the 11–9 victory over Broughton Rangers at Central Park, Wigan on Saturday 14 November 1936, scored his last try for Wigan in the 37–17 victory over Halifax at Central Park, Wigan on Wednesday 17 February 1937, and he played his last match for Wigan in the 10–2 victory over Hull F.C. at Central Park, Wigan on Saturday 30 October 1937.[10]
Francis Gregory played left-second-row, i.e. number 11, in Leeds 15–10 victory over Halifax in the 1941–42 Challenge Cup Final at Odsal Stadium, Bradford, on Saturday 6 June 1942.[11]
Genealogical information
[edit]Francis Gregory was the father of the professional wrestlers, Roy St. Clair,[12] and Tony St. Clair.[4]
Outside of sport
[edit]Francis Gregory was the landlord of a pub in Manchester c. 1965.[13]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Statistics at rugbyleagueproject.org". rugbyleagueproject.org. 31 December 2017. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
- ^ a b "England Statistics at englandrl.co.uk". englandrl.co.uk. 31 December 2017. Archived from the original on 28 March 2018. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
- ^ "Birth details at freebmd.org.uk". freebmd.org.uk. 31 December 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
- ^ a b c "Profile at wrestlingheritage.co.uk". wrestlingheritage.co.uk. 31 December 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
- ^ "Cornish Wrestling". backswording.webplus.net. 31 December 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
- ^ "Cornish wrestling – the last round?". news.bbc.co.uk. 31 December 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
- ^ Tripp, Michael: PERSISTENCE OF DIFFERENCE: A HISTORY OF CORNISH WRESTLING, University of Exeter as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2009, p127-175.
- ^ "Statistics at boxinghistory.org.uk". boxinghistory.org.uk. 31 December 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
- ^ "Hall of Fame – The Heyday of Redruth Rugby Club". kernocopia.co.uk. 31 December 2012. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
- ^ "Statistics at wigan.rlfans.com". wigan.rlfans.com. 31 December 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
- ^ "History of Leeds Rugby League Club". britishrugbyleague.blogspot.co.uk. 31 December 2012. Archived from the original on 16 December 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
- ^ "S - St B - WRESTLING HERITAGE". Archived from the original on 19 April 2013. Retrieved 18 April 2013.
- ^ "Wrestling by Michael Tresillian". archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com. 31 December 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
External links
[edit]- Profile at wrestlingheritage.co.uk
- Statistics at wigan.rlfans.com
- Statistics at wrestlingdata.com
- The Rise And Fall Of The Tin Mining Industry In Cornwall
- Statistics at boxinghistory.org.uk
- Hall of Fame – The Heyday of Redruth Rugby Club Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine
- Robert Caric, Un Grand Champion De Lutte Bretonne
- Cornish wrestling – the last round?
- Wrestling by Michael Tresillian
- Statistics at wolvesplayers.thisiswarrington.co.uk Archived 9 May 2018 at the Wayback Machine