Ennore Thermal Power Station | |
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![]() The Ennore Thermal Power Station in Tamil Nadu | |
Country | India |
Location | Ennore, Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
Coordinates | 13°12′5″N 80°18′42″E / 13.20139°N 80.31167°E |
Status | Decommissioned, new unit under construction |
Commission date | Unit 1: 31 March 1970 Unit 2: 14 February 1971 Unit 3: 17 May 1972 Unit 4: 26 May 1973 Unit 5: 2 December 1975 New Unit: 2022-23 |
Decommission date | All old Units March 31, 2017 |
Thermal power station | |
Primary fuel | Bituminous coal |
Power generation | |
Units operational | 2 x 60 MW 3 x 110 MW |
Nameplate capacity | 450 MW |
The Ennore Thermal Power Station is a coal based power plant located in Chennai Ennore, Tamil Nadu.
History
[edit]Ennore Thermal Power Station was constructed to serve the purpose of energy generation in the year 1970. It is one of the four major thermal power plants of Tamil Nadu established by the Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution Corporation Limited (TANGEDCO). Presently it has an installed capacity of 450 MW (600,000 hp).[1] The necessary coal arrives through ship to the Ennore Port.[2][3] However, the construction of the 1,000 MW plants (1,300,000 hp) in the premise began in the year 2007.[4][5][6] The Station presently consists of two 60-MW and three 110-MW units. A 500-MW coal-based unit was proposed, and its development started in the month of November 2007.[7] The total cost of the venture was 270 crores. The plant was shut down on 31.03.2017 and will be replaced.
Features
[edit]The Power Station has been a major provider of electricity in the state and its production capacity has been improved over the years.[8] The Ennore Power Station has also garnered various awards from the TANGEDCO.[1] However power deficit seems to be playing an important role for the recent decision.[9] It also has a special treatment plant to dispose the ash slurry in a proper way.[10]
Coal for ETPS is received from MCL (Talchar and Ib Valley), Orissa and ECL, Raniganj, West Bengal. The plant load factor (PLF) for the year 2008–2009 was 49.17 percent.[11]
Capacity
[edit]Unit Number | Installed Capacity (MW) | Date of Commissioning | Date of Decommissioning | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 60 | 31 March 1970 | March 31, 2017 | Decommissioned |
2 | 60 | 14 February 1971 | March 31, 2017 | Decommissioned |
3 | 110 | 17 May 1972 | March 31, 2017 | Decommissioned |
4 | 110 | 26 May 1973 | March 31, 2017 | Decommissioned |
5 | 110 | 2 December 1975 | March 31, 2017 | Decommissioned |
6 | 660 | 2022-23 | N/A | Under Construction |
Shut down and Proposed Replacement
[edit]After more than forty years the Power Plant was shut down permanently on March 31, 2017. It will be replaced with a single Supercritical unit of 660 MW, also run by the TANGEDCO.[12] The replacement does not have clearance yet. The plant is opposed by the residents who fear that the new plant will degrade the air quality and lead to a loss of fishing livelihoods.[13]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Thermal, Power Station. "tangedco" (PDF). tangedco. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
- ^ Coal, Arrangement of. "arrangement of coal to meet the requirement of thermal power stations of tangedco" (PDF). tangedco. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- ^ "thermal power plants of india". thermalpowerplants. Archived from the original on 2 July 2012. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
- ^ "Ennore power plant construction to begin in March". The Hindu. 1 April 2007. Archived from the original on 2 December 2006. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
- ^ "location". wikimapia. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
- ^ "power stations" (PDF). asia studies. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 May 2012. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
- ^ "Foundation stone for Ennore power plant to be laid on Sept 5". One India News. 26 August 2007. Retrieved 7 May 2012.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "indian power sector". indian power sector. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
- ^ Ramakrishnan, T (20 April 2012). "Thermal stations perform well, yet energy deficit mounts". The Hindu. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
- ^ Vydhianathan, S (1 November 2012). "ETPS sets up plant to treat ash slurry". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 25 January 2013. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- ^ Jayabalan, P. "A Study on Power Scenario in Tamil Nadu" (PDF). Center for Asia Studies, Chennai. Archived from the original (pdf) on 11 June 2014. Retrieved 6 April 2014.
- ^ "Executive Summary for the proposed Ennore Thermal Power Station (ETPS)" (PDF). Ramky Enviro Engineers Ltd. January 2017. Retrieved 6 July 2017.
- ^ "Ennore residents oppose power plant". The Hindu. 31 May 2017. Retrieved 6 July 2017.