Amarlu District
Persian: بخش عمارلو | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 36°41′00″N 49°49′29″E / 36.68333°N 49.82472°E[1] | |
Country | Iran |
Province | Gilan |
County | Rudbar |
Capital | Jirandeh |
Population (2016)[2] | |
• Total | 7,208 |
Time zone | UTC+3:30 (IRST) |
Amarlu District (Persian: بخش عمارلو) is in Rudbar County, Gilan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Jirandeh.[3]
History
[edit]Amarlu has been one of the dominant Kurmanj tribes in Gilan Province. According to Rabino, the Rashvands formed another inhabitant of the region too. Rišvand formed part of the Bâbân tribe of Solaymâniya and were moved to Gilân by Shah 'Abbâs I. Later, they were chased out of most of their choice pasturelands by the 'Amârlu, who were moved to Gilân from northwestern Persia by Nâder Shah (Rabino, 1916–17, pp. 260–61; tr., pp. 304–6). The Rišvand now live mostly in Qazvin province. The 'Amârlu occupy some fifty villages between Menjil and Pirâkuh in southeastern Gilân. (See Fortescue, pp. 319–20; Mardukh Kordestâni, I, pp. 100–1; Afšâr Sistâni, pp. 132–34.)
Demographics
[edit]Language and ethnicity
[edit]Most people of Amarlu District are Tat and they speak Tati.[4]
Population
[edit]At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 7,970 in 2,350 households.[5] The following census in 2011 counted 6,960 people in 2,398 households.[6] The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 7,208 inhabitants in 2,589 households.[2]
Administrative divisions
[edit]Administrative Divisions | 2006[5] | 2011[6] | 2016[2] |
---|---|---|---|
Jirandeh RD | 2,826 | 2,372 | 2,656 |
Kalisham RD | 2,528 | 2,004 | 2,232 |
Jirandeh (city) | 2,616 | 2,584 | 2,320 |
Total | 7,970 | 6,960 | 7,208 |
RD = Rural District |
Flora
[edit]Flora in the region includes:[7]
- Juniperus polycarpus
- Pteropyrum aucheri
- Rosa canina
- Rhus coriaria
- Pistacia sp.
- Rhamnus pallasi
- Lilium ledebourii
and grasses and herbs such as:
- Astragalus marschallianus
- Galium gilanicum
- G. rotundifolium
- Teucrium polium
- Verbascum thapsus
- Artemisia herbaalba
Notable people
[edit]- Manutchehr Salimi, politician
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (11 March 2024). "Amarlu District (Rudbar County)" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 11 March 2024.
- ^ a b c "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 01. Archived from the original (Excel) on 4 December 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ Habibi, Hassan (21 June 1369). "Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the national divisions of Gilan province centered on the city of Rasht". Islamic Parliament Research Center (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Board. Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
- ^ "Ethnologue: Languages of the World".
- ^ a b "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 01. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
- ^ a b "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)". Syracuse University (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 01. Archived from the original (Excel) on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ "Archived copy". www.aemnp.eu. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
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