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Owner | Religious Technology Center |
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Produced by | L. Ron Hubbard |
Introduced | May 5, 1965 |
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Scientology |
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The Bridge to Total Freedom, also known as the Classification, Gradation and Awareness Chart, is Scientology's primary action plan and road map to guide a person through the sequential steps to attain Scientology's concept of spiritual freedom.[1]: 134–135 [2]: 48, 296 Displayed in every Scientology organization as an enormous poster using red ink, the comprehensive chart contains almost every service available within Scientology. All steps on the Bridge cost money.
History
[edit]In 1950, L. Ron Hubbard wrote Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health. In it, he used the analogy of bridge engineering: "We are here at a bridge between one state of Man and a next. We are above the chasm which divides a lower from a higher plateau and this chasm marks an artificial evolutionary step in the progress of Man. [...] In this handbook we have the basic axioms and a therapy which works. For God's sake, get busy and build a better bridge!"[3][4]: 13
In 1965, Hubbard codified his "Bridge" as a more systematic approach to moving Scientologists to the state of Clear. Hubbard added a series of steps he called "releases" which handled memory, communication, problems, "overts and withholds" (sins, crimes and secrets), upsets, and justifications for failure. The steps were numbered Grade 0 through Grade IV, and each step had a specific ability gained.[4][5][2]: 302
Description
[edit]The Bridge to Total Freedom is displayed as a large wall chart, printed with red ink on white paper.[6] There are two main columns: "Training" on the left and "Processing" on the right.[7][8]
Scientology's Bridge is divided into two tracks: the auditing track, by which members advance through the various levels of enlightenment, and the training track, by which members learn to audit others. Hubbard envisioned Scientologists progressing on both tracks, often simultaneously, and all Scientologists are required to learn how to audit in order to advance to the upper levels.[9]: 212
A newcomer to Scientology starts the Bridge at the bottom of the chart and rises through the levels, perhaps reaching the level of Clear, then continuing upward through the OT Levels to higher states of awareness and ability.[1]: 134–135
The section near the bottom of the chart covers the various routes onto the Bridge which can include a communication course, a life improvement course, introductory auditing, and other basic services.[10]: 82, 99 [11] The far left margin lists extra training courses that are available but which are not required for going up the Bridge. Likewise, the far right margin lists extra auditing processes that a Scientologist can do that are not part of the steps up the Bridge.[12]
The terms "The Bridge to Total Freedom" and "Classification, Gradation and Awareness Chart" are synonymous with each other, with the Bridge being used more to express the concept of the steps and the chart name being used more to refer to the diagram on the wall.[13][14] The word Classification refers to the large left column, "Training". Once a student has completed one of these training levels, he becomes a classed auditor. For example, completing the Class II course, a student becomes a Class II auditor. The word Gradation refers to the large right column, "Processing". In the 1965 version of the Bridge, a much less comprehensive chart than is used today, the beginning Scientologist would move up through the "grades" to Clear. The word Awareness refers to the center area between the two large columns where there are 52 levels of awareness from Unexistence at the very bottom up to the state of Clear.[5]
The training and processing sides go hand-in-hand for each level of the chart. For example, a student completing the Class III course is qualified to audit someone on Grade III, and two students can train on a level and then co-audit each other. Likewise, a Scientologist wanting to participate in Grade III will need an auditor who has trained at least to Class III.[5]
Although the chart lists 15 OT levels above the state of Clear,[10] only seven were released during Hubbard's lifetime.[1]: 101 OT VIII was released to the public in 1988, two years after Hubbard's 1986 death — to be performed only on Scientology's ship Freewinds.[2]: 126 According to interviews performed by Rinder, Scientologists have described OT VIII as "less than overwhelming".[2]: 126
Many who had spent decades and hundreds of thousands of dollars to reach the pinnacle of the scientology Bridge were so disgusted when they finally got there that it was the last thing they did in scientology.[2]: 126
Since 1986, Church of Scientology leader David Miscavige has dangled the hope of OT IX and X being released in the future, pending certain conditions, which have shifted over time. It has been widely reported that OT IX and X do not exist.[15][9]: 153 [2]: 126–127
Though many Scientologists only ascend the processing side of the Bridge, Hubbard maintained that a person needed to receive auditing and give counseling to another; that 50% of the gains in Scientology were achieved through training as an auditor.[9]: 277
Costs
[edit]All steps on the Bridge cost money.[2]: 67–68
Former Scientologist Mike Rinder writes in his book, "In the scientology world, the carrot of ultimate spiritual enlightenment and happiness keeps the donkeys moving up the Bridge and, of course, paying more money. Nothing is free in scientology. Every level of the Bridge has an exact cost, with prices growing steeper the higher one ascends. [A high level called] NOTs also became a huge moneymaker."[2]: 67–68
Costs at the lowest (beginning) end of the Bridge can be quite inexpensive, with the costs rising the higher you go on the Bridge. The costs of going up the Bridge has risen drastically over the years. In the late 1960s, shortly after the first OT levels were released, prices ranged from $75 to $875 per OT level.[1]: 135–136 In the 1970s, the price for a complete OT package was around $3,000.[9]: 101 By the 1990s, prices had risen to several thousand and even tens of thousands per level, with a conservative estimate of $300,000–$400,000 to complete up to OT VIII (in 1991 dollars).[1]: 135–136
Costs inflate further when the Church of Scientology orders Scientologists to re-do one or several steps they have already done, or management releases a new version of an old step such as was done with OT VIII almost immediately after release. Both practices are fairly common.[2]: 126, 251
See also
[edit]- Auditing - the counseling processes in Scientology
- Clear - the state of a person without a reactive mind
- Operating Thetan - a state of being with a high level of ability and awareness
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Urban, Hugh B. (2011). The Church of Scientology: A History of a New Religion. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691146089.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Rinder, Mike (2022). A Billion Years: My Escape From a Life in the Highest Ranks of Scientology. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 9781982185763.
- ^ Hubbard, L. Ron (1950). Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health.
- ^ a b Atack, Jon (1990). A Piece of Blue Sky: Scientology, Dianetics and L. Ron Hubbard Exposed. Lyle Stuart Books. p. 155. ISBN 081840499X. OL 9429654M.
- ^ a b c
- Hubbard, L. Ron (May 5, 1965), HCO PL 5 May 65 Issue I, Classification, Gradation and Awareness Chart
- Organization Executive Course. Vol. 2. Bridge Publications. 1991. pp. 517–519. ISBN 0884045935.
- ^ Wakefield, Margery (2009). Understanding Scientology: The Demon Cult. Lulu.com. Chapter 6 : Grade 0 to Clear -- The Yellow Brick Road to Total Freedom. ISBN 9780557109265.
- ^ Harley, Gail M.; Kieffer, John (2009). "The Development and Reality of Auditing". In Lewis, James R. (ed.). Scientology. Oxford University Press. pp. 183–206. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195331493.003.0010. ISBN 9780199852321. OL 16943235M.
- ^ Duignan, John; Tallant, Nicola (2008). The Complex: An Insider Exposes the Covert World of the Church of Scientology. Merlin Publishing. pp. 52–53. ISBN 9781903582848. OL 23214607M.
- ^ a b c d Reitman, Janet (2011). Inside Scientology: The Story of America's Most Secretive Religion. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ISBN 9780618883028. OL 24881847M.
- ^ a b Childs, Joe; Tobin, Thomas C. (December 31, 2009). "Climbing The Bridge: A journey to 'Operating Thetan'". St. Petersburg Times. Archived from the original on January 3, 2010.
- ^ L. Ron Hubbard Library (1991). Field Staff Member Specialist: A Scientologist Hatting Course. Bridge Publications. ISBN 0884046761. OL 1655575M.
- ^ "The Bridge to Total Freedom : Scientology Classification Gradation and Awareness Chart of Levels and Certificates" (Chart). Church of Scientology. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019.
- ^ Hubbard, L. Ron (1975). Dianetics and Scientology Technical Dictionary. Church of Scientology. See BRIDGE, Classification gradation and awareness chart, GRADE (pages 55, 72, 182). ISBN 0884040372. OL 5254386M.
- ^ Hubbard, L. Ron (1976). Modern Management Technology Defined: Hubbard dictionary of administration and management. Church of Scientology. See BRIDGE, Awareness chart (pages 56, 82). ISBN 0884040402. OL 8192738M.
- ^ Rinder, Mike (October 4, 2015). "New OT IX & X Are Closer Than You Think". mikerindersblog.org. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
External links
[edit]- "The Bridge to Total Freedom : Scientology Classification Gradation and Awareness Chart of Levels and Certificates" (Chart). Church of Scientology. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019.