Rakhee Gulzar | |
---|---|
![]() Rakhee Gulzar in 2012 | |
Born | Rakhee Majumdar 15 August 1947 |
Occupation | Actress |
Years active | 1967–2019 |
Spouse |
|
Children | Meghna Gulzar (daughter) |
Awards |
|
Honors | Padma Shri |
Raakhee Gulzar (née Majumdar; born 15 August 1947), professionally known as Raakhee, is a popular Indian actress who has appeared in Hindi and Bengali films. In her four decades of acting, she has worked in more than 100 films. Raakhee has won several awards including two National Film Awards and three Filmfare Awards. In 2003, she received Padma Shri, India's fourth-highest civilian award.[1]
Raakhee made her film debut with the Bengali film Badhu Bharan (1967). She had her first Hindi film with Jeevan Mrityu (1970). Raakhee's career marked a turning point with Aankhon Aankhon Mein (1972), Daag: A Poem of Love (1973), for which she won her first Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress, and 27 Down (1974). She won her first and only Filmfare Award for Best Actress for Tapasya (1976). She went on to establish herself as one of the leading actresses of Hindi cinema with films like - Blackmail (1973),Kabhi Kabhie (1976), Doosra Aadmi (1977), Trishna (1978), Muqaddar Ka Sikandar (1978), Kaala Patthar (1979), Jurmana (1979), Barsaat Ki Ek Raat (1981), Shakti (1982), Ram Lakhan (1989), for which she won her second Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress, Baazigar (1993), Karan Arjun (1995), Border (1997), Ek Rishtaa: The Bond of Love (2001) and Shubho Mahurat (2003). For the last of these, she won the National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress.
Raakhee married Oscar winner, poet, lyricist and author Gulzar in 1973 with whom she has a daughter, writer and director Meghna Gulzar. In 2022, she was placed in Outlook India's 75 Best Bollywood Actresses list.[2]
Early life
[edit]Raakhee was born in a Bengali family at Ranaghat in the Nadia district of West Bengal in the early hours of 15 August 1947, just hours after the independence of India.[3][4] She received her early education in a local girls' school. Her father had a flourishing shoe business in his native village located in Meherpur, East Bengal which was then a part of Nadia district of undivided India (modern-day Bangladesh), before the partition of India, and thereafter he settled in West Bengal.
Career
[edit]In 1967, the 20-year-old Raakhee acted in her first Bengali film Bodhu Boron and Baghini, after which she was offered the lead role in Rajshri Productions' crime thriller Jeevan Mrityu (1970) opposite Dharmendra.[5][6]
In 1971, Raakhee played a double role opposite Shashi Kapoor in the musical romance Sharmeelee, and also starred in the dramas Lal Patthar and Paras; all three films emerged as commercial successes and she quickly established herself as a leading actress of Hindi Cinema. Shehzada (1972) opposite Rajesh Khanna and Aankhon Aankhon Mein (1972) opposite a relative newcomer Rakesh Roshan showcased her comic abilities, though their box office returns was unsatisfactory.[7] In 1973, she continued to display versatility even in relatively small roles in the romances Heera Panna and Daag: A Poem of Love, with her strong performances, earning her first Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress for the latter.[8] In 1974, Raakhee won a Special Souvenir prize at the National Film Awards for 27 Down. The Telegraph commended her "nuanced take on an independent working woman who has more steel in her than the film’s flawed protagonist – truly a break from the synthetic women in films of the era".[9]
In 1976, Raakhee had a career peak after starring in two movies that garnered her widespread acclaim. The first was Yash Chopra's Kabhie Kabhie, for which she earned her second Filmfare Award nomination for Best Actress. The film had been written with Raakhee in mind, and she had agreed to do it during the making of Daag. Citing her as having "one of the most gorgeous faces to have been seen on the Hindi screen", Filmfare magazine retrospectively called it "a perfect ode to her exquisiteness: Her wine eyes, a prism of myriad emotions. Her poignant voice holding back the surging sadness. She played the beautiful muse, whose parting leaves poet Amitabh Bachchan devastated. [The film] threw open a second innings for the actress who then went on to star in blockbusters that left critics overwhelmed and art house actors envious. From initially being compared to actress Nimmi, given her hazel eyes, and later to Meena Kumari, given her proclivity towards the tragic, Raakhee cut through it all to stand apart".[10]
The phenomenal success of Rajshri Productions' Tapasya (1976), a heroine-dominated drama, established Raakhee as a box-office name to reckon with. Starring opposite Asrani and Parikshit Sahni, her portrayal of a family breadwinner who sacrifices her dreams and ambitions for the future of her younger siblings, earned Raakhee her first and only Filmfare Award for Best Actress. The Hindu acknowledged her role as a "calculated risk", which required her to be shown in a "mature, somewhat middle aged role", and praised her "amazing restraint and conviction" in it.[11] She later described the film as "one of the most important films of my career" and regards her performances in Blackmail (1973), Tapasya and Aanchal (1980) as her best.[12][13]
Raakhee starred with Dev Anand in Heera Panna, Banarasi Babu (1973), Joshila (1973) and Lootmaar (1980). She starred opposite Shashi Kapoor in 10 released films: Sharmeelee, Jaanwar Aur Insaan (1972), Kabhie Kabhie (1976), Doosra Aadmi (1977), the critically acclaimed Trishna (1978), Baseraa (1981),[14] Bandhan Kuchchey Dhaagon Ka (1983), Zameen Aasmaan (1984), and Pighalta Aasman (1985) and the unreleased Ek Do Teen Chaar.[15] Her exemplary chemistry with Amitabh Bachchan was showcased in eight films: Kabhie Kabhie, Muqaddar Ka Sikander (1978), Kasme Vaade (1978), Trishul (1978), Kaala Patthar (1979), Jurmana (1979), Barsaat Ki Ek Raat (1981), and Bemisal (1982). In some films such as Jurmana, her name is even credited ahead of the hero. She also formed a popular pair with Sanjeev Kumar in films like Hamare Tumhare (1979) and Shriman Shrimati (1982).[16][17]
In 1981, a 23-year-old aspiring director Anil Sharma asked her to star in an out-and-out female oriented role in his debut film Shradhanjali. After the success of the film, Raakhee was flooded by strong heroine-dominated roles. At the peak of her career as a popular heroine, she surprised everyone by accepting strong character roles as sister-in-law to Rajesh Khanna in Aanchal, Shashi Kapoor and Amitabh in Shaan (1980), Mithun Chakraborty in Dhuan (1981), and mother to Amitabh in Shakti and Rishi Kapoor in Yeh Vaada Raha (1982). She also starred in several Bengali films at the time, with Paroma (1984) earning her the Bengal Film Journalists' Association Award for Best Actress (Hindi).[18]
Towards the late 1980s, 1990s and 2000's, she played strong character roles as the elderly mother or a woman of principles in commercially successful films such as Ram Lakhan (1989),[19] Anari (1993), Khalnayak (1993), Baazigar (1993), Karan Arjun (1995), Border (1997), Soldier (1998), Ek Rishtaa: The Bond of Love (2001) and Dil Ka Rishta (2002).[20][21] In 2003, she appeared in Rituparno Ghosh's mystery thriller Shubho Mahurat, which earned her the National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress.[22][23] In a 2012 interview, she said that her favourite heroes were Rajesh Khanna and Shashi Kapoor.[24]
In 2019, Kolkata International Film Festival the film Nirbon directed by Goutam Halder was premiered, where Raakhee portrayed the role of Bijolibala, a 70 year old lady with a strong conviction. "Doing films is not on my agenda right now, but the story fascinated me" said Raakhee said about the adaptation of Moti Nandi's novel Bijolibalar Mukti.
Raakhee has a range of diverse experiences in various activities she has been associated with in the film industry. On several occasions, she extended her contributions beyond acting and delved into various other field of activities, some of which include costume designing (Pyaar To Hona Hi Tha (1998)) and dress assistance (Dil Kya Kare (1999)). In 1982, she lent her voice for the film Taaqat in the song "Teri Nindiya Ko Lag Jaaye Aag Re" sung alongside Kishore Kumar.[25]
Personal life
[edit]Whilst still a teenager, Raakhee had an arranged marriage to Bengali journalist/film director Ajay Biswas, which ended shortly afterwards.
At the start of her film career, she dropped her surname and was mentioned in film credits only as "Raakhee", by which name she attained stardom, but upon marrying lyricist-director, Sampooran Singh Kalra professionally known as Gulzar, she took his pen name as her surname and is credited thereafter as Raakhee Gulzar. The couple has a daughter, Meghna Gulzar. When their daughter was only one year old, they separated.[26]
After completing her graduation in films from New York University, Meghna went on to become a director of films including Filhaal... (2002), Just Married (2007) and Dus Kahaniyaan (2007),[27] and authored a biography of her father in 2004.[28][29]
At one point, Raakhee stayed in her bungalow, "Muktangan" (bought from the Marathi playwright P. L. Deshpande), on Sarojini Road in Khar, Mumbai. Later, she sold the property and moved to an apartment two buildings away, though the new highrise is still called by the same name, as she had wished. "My mother has lived her professional and personal life with tremendous dignity and grace", said Meghna Gulzar, daughter of Raakhee, in an interview.[30] Presently, she lives a reclusive life in her farmhouse at Panvel on the outskirts of Mumbai, spending time in tending to a huge flock of animals, growing vegetables and reading books.[31][32][33][34]
Filmography
[edit]Year | Title | Role | Director | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1967 | Badhu Bharan | – | Dilip Nag | Bengali film | |
1968 | Baghini | Bijay Bose | Bengali film | [35] | |
1970 | Aparajeya | Bina | Chaturanga | Assamese film | [6] |
Jeevan Mrityu | Deepa | Satyen Bose | Hindi film debut | ||
1971 | Sharmilee | Kanchan/Kamini | Samir Ganguly | ||
Reshma Aur Shera | Gopal's Wife | Sunil Dutt | |||
Paras | Barkha Singh | C.P. Dixit | |||
Lal Patthar | Sumita | Sushil Majumdar | |||
1972 | Anokhi Pehchan | Satyen Bose | |||
Aan Baan | Rekha | Prakash Mehra | |||
Aankhon Aankhon Mein | Parvati | R Jhalani | Nominated – Filmfare Award for Best Actress | [36] | |
Beimaan | Sapna | Sohanlal Kanwar | |||
Janwar Aur Insaan | Meena | Tapi Chanakya | |||
Shehzada | Chanda | K. Shankar | |||
Shaadi Ke Baad | Shova | L.V. Prasad | |||
Sub Ka Saathi | Rosie | A. Bhimsingh | |||
Wafaa | Saraswati | Ramanna | |||
Yaar Mera | Sarla | Atma Ram | |||
1973 | Heera Panna | Reema Singh | Dev Anand | Special appearance | |
Daag: A Poem of Love | Chandni | Yash Chopra | Won – Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress | [37] | |
Blackmail | Asha Mehta | Vijay Anand | |||
Banarasi Babu | Neela | Shankar Mukherjee | |||
Joshila | Sapna | Yash Chopra | Special appearance | ||
1974 | Pagli | Gori | C.P. Dixit | ||
27 Down | Shalini | Awtar Krishna Kaul | Won – National Film Award, Special Souvenir | [38] | |
1975 | Mere Sajna | Kammo | Kewal Kumar | ||
Angaarey | Shova | Govind Saraiya | |||
1976 | Tapasya | Indrani Sinha (Indu) | Anil Ganguly | Won – Filmfare Award for Best Actress | [39] |
Kabhi Kabhie | Pooja Khanna | Yash Chopra | Nominated – Filmfare Award for Best Actress | [40] | |
1977 | Doosra Aadmi | Nisha | Ramesh Talwar | Nominated – Filmfare Award for Best Actress & for Best Supporting Actress | |
1978 | Chameli Memsaheb | Chameli | Bangla film | [18] | |
Trishna | Aarti Gupta | Anil Ganguly | Nominated – Filmfare Award for Best Actress | ||
Kasme Vaade | Suman | Ramesh Behl | |||
Trishul | Geeta | Yash Chopra | |||
Muqaddar Ka Sikandar | Kaamna | Prakash Mehra | |||
1979 | Hamare Tumhare | Maya | Umesh Mehra | ||
Jurmana | Rama Sharma | Hrishikesh Mukherjee | Nominated – Filmfare Award for Best Actress | ||
Kaala Patthar | Dr. Sudha Sen | Yash Chopra | |||
Shyamla | Joginder Shelly | Bengali film | |||
1980 | Lootmaar | Raksha Bhagat | Dev Anand | Special appearance | |
Aanchal | Shanti | Anil Ganguly | |||
Hum Kadam | Indu Gupta | Anil Ganguly | |||
Shaan | Sheetal Kumar | Ramesh Sippy | |||
1981 | Rocky | Parvati | Sunil Dutt | [41] | |
Laawaris | Vidya | Prakash Mehra | Special appearance | ||
Dhuaan | Rani Gayatri | Dulal Guha | |||
Barsaat Ki Ek Raat | Rajni | Shakti Samanta | Bengali-Hindi bilingual | ||
Anusandhan | Tamosha | Shakti Samanta | Bengali-Hindi bilingual | ||
Baseraa | Sharda Balraj Kohli | Ramesh Talwar | Nominated – Filmfare Award for Best Actress | ||
Shradhanjali | Bhabhi maa | Anil Sharma | |||
1982 | Yeh Vaada Raha | Sharda Rai Bahadur | Kapil Kapoor | ||
Taaqat | Devi | Narendra Bedi | |||
Shriman Shrimati | Parvati Devi | Vijay Reddy | |||
Bemisal | Kavita Chaturvedi (Sakhi) | Hrishikesh Mukherjee | |||
Dil Aakhir Dil Hai | Kusum Desai | Esmayeel Shroff | |||
Shakti | Sheetal | Ramesh Sippy | Nominated – Filmfare Award for Best Actress | ||
1983 | Bandhan Kuchchey Dhaagon Ka | Bhavna | Anil Sharma | [42] | |
1984 | Anand Aur Anand | Mrs. Arun Anand | Dev Anand | ||
Bandh Honth | – | Raj Marbros | |||
Parama | Parama | Aparna Sen | Bengali film | ||
Zindagi Jeene Ke Liye | Sethu Madhavan | ||||
Zameen Aasmaan | Kavita | Bharat Rangachary | |||
1985 | Pighalta Aasman | Aarti | Shammi | ||
Saaheb | Sujata Sharma | Anil Ganguly | Nominated – Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress | ||
1986 | Amma | Shanta | Jiten | ||
Zindagani | Sumitra Devi | Prabhat Roy | |||
1987 | Muqaddar Ka Faisla | Laxmi | Prakash Mehra | ||
Dacait | Devi Choudhrain | Rahul Rawail | |||
1988 | Gold Medal | Shobha/Dimple | Ravikant Nagaich | ||
Mere Baad | Vidya | Vishwamitra | |||
Falak | Durga Verma | Shashilal K. Nair | |||
Prateek | Sunanda | Prabhat Roy | Bengali film | ||
Sagar Sangam | Ganga | Dulal Guha | |||
1989 | Ram Lakhan | Sharda Pratap Singh | Subhash Ghai | Won – Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress | [43] |
Santosh | Rachna | Balbir Wadhwa | |||
1990 | Jeevan Ek Sangharsh | Dharam Verma | Rahul Rawail | ||
1991 | Saugandh | Ganga | Raj Sippy | ||
Pratikar | Saraswati Devi | T. Rama Rao | [44] | ||
1993 | Rudaali | Bhikni/Euli | Kalpana Lajmi | ||
Pratimurti | Bimal Dutta | Bengali film | |||
Khal Nayak | Mrs. Aarti Prasad | Subhash Ghai | |||
Kshatriya | Maheshwari Devi | J. P. Dutta | |||
Dil Ki Baazi | Nirmala Devi | Anil Ganguly | |||
Anari | Savitri | Murlimohan Rao | Nominated – Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress | ||
Baazigar | Mrs. Shobha Sharma | Abbas–Mustan | |||
1994 | Phiriye Dao | Arjun's mother | Chiranjit | Bengali film | [45] |
Swami Vivekananda | Rajasthani tribal | G.V. Iyer | |||
1995 | Karan Arjun | Durga Singh | Rakesh Roshan | Nominated – Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress | [46] |
Kismat | Geeta | Harmesh Malhotra | |||
1996 | Durjan | Bhattacharya | Bengali film | ||
Jaan | Rukmini | Raj Kanwar | |||
1997 | Achena Atithi | Ashim Samanta | Bengali film | ||
Border | Dharamvir's mother | J. P. Dutta | Nominated – Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress | [47] | |
Jeevan Yudh | Mrs. Rai | Partho Ghosh | |||
Ankhon Mein Tum Ho | Ranimaa (Mrs. Burman) | Ashim Samanta | |||
1998 | Sham Ghansham | Ganga Satyadev Singh | Ashok Ghai | ||
Barood | Gayatri Sharma | Pramod Chakravorty | |||
Soldier | Geeta Malhotra | Abbas-Mastan | Nominated – Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress | ||
1999 | Baadshah | Chief Minister Gayatri | Abbas-Mastan | ||
2001 | Ek Rishtaa: The Bond of Love | Pratima Kapoor | Suneel Darshan | [48] | |
2003 | Talaash: The Hunt Begins | Purnima | Suneel Darshan | ||
Dil Ka Rishta | Mrs. Sharma | Naresh Malhotra | [49] | ||
Shubho Mahurat | Ranga Pishima | Rituparno Ghosh | National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress | [50] | |
2009 | Classmates | – | |||
2019 | Nirbaan | Bijolibaba | Goutam Halder | ||
2024 | Amar Boss | Nandita Roy & Shiboprosad Mukherjee |
Accolades
[edit]Civilian Award
[edit]Year | Award | Category | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2003 | Padma Shri | Contribution in the field of Arts | Honoured | [51] |
Film Awards
[edit]Year | Award | Category | Work | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1972 | Filmfare Awards | Best Actress | Aankhon Aankhon Mein | Nominated | [52] |
1973 | Best Supporting Actress | Daag: A Poem of Love | Won | ||
1976 | Best Actress | Kabhi Kabhie | Nominated | ||
Tapasya | Won | ||||
1977 | Doosra Aadmi | Nominated | |||
Best Supporting Actress | Nominated | ||||
1978 | Best Actress | Trishna | Nominated | [53] | |
1979 | Jurmana | Nominated | |||
1981 | Baseraa | Nominated | [54] | ||
1983 | Shakti | Nominated | [55] | ||
1985 | Best Supporting Actress | Saaheb | Nominated | [56] | |
1989 | Ram Lakhan | Won | [57] | ||
1994 | Anari | Nominated | [58] | ||
1996 | Karan Arjun | Nominated | [59] | ||
1998 | Border | Nominated | [60] | ||
1999 | Soldier | Nominated | [61] | ||
1974 | National Film Awards | Special Souvenir | 27 Down | Won | [62] |
2003 | Best Supporting Actress | Shubho Mahurat | Won | [63] | |
1973 | Bengal Film Journalists' Association Awards | Best Supporting Actress (Hindi) | Daag | Won | [64] |
1984 | Best Actress (Hindi) | Paroma | Won |
References
[edit]- ^ "Rakhee Gulzar is Unrecognizable as She Makes a Rare Public Appearance". News18. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ^ "75 Bollywood Actresses Who Ruled The Silver Screen With Grace, Beauty And Talent". Outlook India. Archived from the original on 16 August 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ^ Saran, Renu (25 February 2014). Encyclopedia of Bollywood–Film Actresses. Diamond Pocket Books Pvt Ltd. ISBN 978-93-5083-691-0.
- ^ "Raakhee". Film World. T.M. Ramachandran. February 1972. p. 11. Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- ^ "Baghini (1968) Cast - Actor, Actress, Director, Producer, Music Director". Cinestaan. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
- ^ a b Phani Sarma (1978). অসমীয়া কথাছবি.
- ^ "Aankhon Aankhon Mein (1972) - The Hindu". The Hindu. 8 September 2016. Archived from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
- ^ "Daag, Yash Chopra's debut as producer, broke the mould with its shades of bigamy". The Print. 3 October 2020. Archived from the original on 10 October 2020. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Rakhee occupied a special place though she was neither an arthouse fave nor had western chutzpah". Archived from the original on 6 September 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ^ "She walks in beauty". Archived from the original on 6 September 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ^ "Tapasya (1976)". The Hindu. 8 January 2015. Archived from the original on 24 September 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ^ Shubhra Gupta (7 July 2012). "Silences of the heart". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 15 March 2013. Retrieved 19 May 2013.
- ^ "Raakhee Gulzar remembers Tarachand Barjatya the pioneer of Hindi cinema who produced many success stories". The Times of India. 10 May 2023. Archived from the original on 6 September 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ^ "Three's company". Pune Mirror. 16 September 2012. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ^ "The only memory". Pune Mirror. 29 May 2011. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ^ "Retrospect: Vijetha (1985)". Archived from the original on 11 August 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ Mir, Raza (2014). The Taste of Words: An Introduction to Urdu Poetry. Penguin Books. p. 210. ISBN 978-93-5118-725-7. Archived from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
- ^ a b "1978 Bangla Cinema Chameli Memsaheb". Archived from the original on 1 February 2020. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
- ^ Dhawan, M. L. (27 October 2002). "On the sands of time: 1989 | Year of spell-binding films". The Sunday Tribune. Archived from the original on 7 June 2022. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
- ^ "Bollywood Movie Karan Arjun Shooting Location". bollylocations.com. Archived from the original on 14 June 2017. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
- ^ "J P Dutta: Making BORDER was like fighting a war". 13 November 2004. Archived from the original on 13 November 2004. Retrieved 14 November 2018.
- ^ "BBC - Films - review - Ek Rishtaa (Bond of Love)". BBC. Archived from the original on 3 March 2008. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
- ^ "'Shubho Mahurat' - Rituparno Ghosh and his memorable National Award-winning films". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
- ^ Lalwani, Vickey (18 September 2012). "Today's hits are 7-day wonders: Rakhee". Mumbai Mirror. Archived from the original on 9 July 2018. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ^ "Rakhee Gulzar interview: 'My reward is when people come up to me even now and say they recognise me'". 7 November 2019. Archived from the original on 8 November 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
- ^ "Raakhee and Gulzar's love story". The Times of India. 16 September 2013. Archived from the original on 30 December 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
- ^ "Women directors scale Bollywood". BBC News. 21 February 2002. Archived from the original on 6 June 2004. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
- ^ "On the Shelf". The Indian Express. 11 January 2004.
- ^ "Life beyond Filhaal". The Times of India. 6 September 2006. Archived from the original on 28 October 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2011.
- ^ Mukherjee, Shreya (30 July 2018). "Meghna Gulzar on parents Rakhee and Gulzar: I learned dignity from my mother and simplicity from my father". Archived from the original on 5 June 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
- ^ "Bipasha to rebuild home to suit her 'energy'". Sify. 2 July 2008. Archived from the original on 24 April 2015. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
- ^ Dasgupta, Priyanka (24 February 2009). "Rakhee-Meghna delight on Gulzar's win". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
- ^ Megna Gulzar (2004). Because He is. Rupa & Co. p. 67.
- ^ De, Hemchhaya (28 October 2018). "The life and times of Rakhee Gulzar". Archived from the original on 13 November 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
- ^ "Baghini (1968) Cast - Actor, Actress, Director, Producer, Music Director". Cinestaan. Archived from the original on 20 July 2023. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
- ^ "Aankhon Aankhon Mein (1972) - The Hindu". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
- ^ "Daag, Yash Chopra's debut as producer, broke the mould with its shades of bigamy". The Print. Archived from the original on 10 October 2020. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ Shubhra Gupta (7 July 2012). "Silences of the heart". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 15 March 2013. Retrieved 19 May 2013.
- ^ "Retrospect: Vijetha (1985)". Archived from the original on 11 August 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ Mir, Raza (2014). The Taste of Words: An Introduction to Urdu Poetry. Penguin Books. p. 210. ISBN 978-93-5118-725-7. Archived from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
- ^ "Three's company". Pune Mirror. 16 September 2012. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ^ "The only memory". Pune Mirror. 29 May 2011. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ^ Dhawan, M. L. (27 October 2002). "On the sands of time: 1989 | Year of spell-binding films". The Sunday Tribune. Archived from the original on 20 July 2023. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
- ^ Lalwani, Vickey (18 September 2012). "Today's hits are 7-day wonders: Rakhee". Mumbai Mirror. Archived from the original on 9 July 2018. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ^ "Rakhee Gulzar interview: 'My reward is when people come up to me even now and say they recognise me'". 7 November 2019. Archived from the original on 8 November 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
- ^ "Bollywood Movie Karan Arjun Shooting Location". bollylocations.com. Archived from the original on 14 June 2017. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
- ^ "J P Dutta: Making BORDER was like fighting a war". 13 November 2004. Archived from the original on 13 November 2004. Retrieved 14 November 2018.
- ^ "BBC - Films - review - Ek Rishtaa (Bond of Love)". www.bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 3 March 2008. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
- ^ "The Dil Ka Rishta Review". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 15 December 2023. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
- ^ "'Shubho Mahurat' - Rituparno Ghosh and his memorable National Award-winning films". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 9 April 2023. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
- ^ "Padma Awards" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- ^ "Check out all the Filmfare Awards Winners from 1953 to 2020". Archived from the original on 4 February 2018. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ^ Dhirad, Sandeep (2006). "Filmfare Nominees and Winners" (PDF). Filmfare Awards. pp. 61–63. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 October 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
- ^ "Filmfare Nominees and Winner [sic]" (PDF). The Times Group. Retrieved 20 February 2023 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ Gahlot, Deepa. "Some things never change at the awards...Thank the lord". Filmfare (April 2002). Archived from the original on 3 July 2007. Retrieved 27 September 2011.
- ^ Dhirad, Sandeep (2006). "Filmfare Nominees and Winner" (PDF). deep750.googlepages.com. p. 69. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 June 2009. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
- ^ "FILMFARE NOMINEES AND WINNER" (PDF). The Times Group. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 October 2015. Retrieved 9 June 2018.
- ^ "Juhi Chawla, Shah Rukh bag Filmfare Awards". The Indian Express - Indian Express Limited. Bombay, India. 14 February 1994. p. 9.
- ^ "The day we were". Filmfare - The Times Group. January 1997. Archived from the original on 4 February 1997. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
- ^ "43rd Filmfare Awards 1998". The Times of India. 31 January 1998. Archived from the original on 6 October 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ^ Bhatt, SC; Bhargava, Gopal K. (2006). Land and People of Indian States and Union Territories (in 36 Volumes). Vol. 16. Kalpaz Publications. p. 685. ISBN 81-7835-372-5.
- ^ "21st National Film Awards" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 October 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
- ^ "50th National Film Awards" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 July 2020. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
- ^ "37th Annual BFJA Awards". BFJA Awards. Archived from the original on 22 April 2008. Retrieved 23 February 2011.