Probation is the suspension of all or part of a jail sentence.
Probation may also refer to:
- Future probation, a concept in Christian soteriology
- Academic probation, the warning period allowed students to reverse serious academic or behavioral decline
- Probation (workplace), a status given to new employees of a company or business
- Probation (NCAA), a possible sanction resulting from violating the rules of the National Collegiate Athletics Association
- Disciplinary probation
- Scholastic probation
- Probation (1932 film), an American Pre-Code film
- Probation (1960 film), a Soviet drama film
- Probation Journal, academic journal