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Pier Dionigi Pinelli
President of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
20 December 1849 – 25 April 1852
MonarchVictor Emmanuel II
Preceded byLorenzo Pareto
Succeeded byUrbano Rattazzi
Succeeded byFilippo Galvagno
Minister of the interior of the Kingdom of Sardegna
In office
15 August 1848 – 3 December 1848
MonarchCharles Albert of Sardinia
Preceded byGiacomo Plezza
Succeeded byRiccardo Sineo
In office
27 March 1849 – 20 October 1849
MonarchVictor Emmanuel II
Preceded byUrbano Rattazzi
Personal details
Born(1804-05-25)25 May 1804
Torino
Died25 April 1852(1852-04-25) (aged 47)
Turin
Political partyHistorical Left
Alma materUniversity of Turin
ProfessionLawyer

Pier Dionigi Pinelli (25 May 1804 – 25 April 1852) was an Italian politician.

Biography[edit]

Born in Turin on 25 May 1804, Pinelli was the third child (and second son) of Lodovico Pinelli and Angela Carelli. A lawyer and agricultural scholar, Pinelli collaborated on the Annals of Jurisprudence and edited Il Carroccio, the organ of the Casale Monferrato agrarian association. In 1846, he published a project proposing a large Italian association for reclaiming uncultivated land throughout the peninsula.[1]

After the revolution of 1848 and the granting of the Statuto Albertino by King Carlo Alberto in the Kingdom of Sardinia, Pinelli became involved in politics. Despite holding conservative ideas, he was elected as a deputy to the Subalpine Parliament.[2] Appointed as Minister of the Interior on 15 August of that year in the government of Cesare Alfieri di Sostegno and in that of Claudio Gabriele de Launay on 27 March 1849, immediately after the Piedmontese defeat at Novara and the abdication of the king in favor of his son Victor Emmanuel II, Pinelli proved inflexible in the interior, taking an active part in the suppression of the Genoa riots that broke out in April. Later, as the government became highly unpopular because of its authoritarianism, Pinelli personally recommended his friend Vincenzo Gioberti as the president of the council to the king.[3] However, political differences later caused Pinelli to distance himself from Gioberti. The king, instead, chose Massimo d'Azeglio, who, once in office, kept him in the Ministry of the Interior until 20 October 1849, when he forced him to resign in order to facilitate relations with the democratic wing of Parliament, replacing him with Filippo Galvagno. Nevertheless, Pinelli carried out other political and diplomatic activities, such as when, in 1850, he went to Rome to meet Pope Pius IX to seek an agreement on the issue of the Siccardi Laws, which had just come into force and abolished the privileges of the Piedmontese clergy.[3]

From 20 December 1849 to 25 April 1852, he served as the President of the Chamber of Deputies and passed away during his term. He was succeeded as President by Urbano Rattazzi.[3][4] Pinelli is buried in the Monumental Cemetery of Turin.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Pinelli, Pier Dionigi". Treccani (in Italian).
  2. ^ "Pier Dionigi Pinelli". AFC Torino S.p.A. (in Italian). Retrieved 28 September 2023.
  3. ^ a b c Pinelli Sito criminiemisfatti.it
  4. ^ "Pinelli, Pier Dionigi". ASUT (in Italian). 28 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pier_Dionigi_Pinelli