![]() Kiefer at the 2008 Sony Ericsson Open | |||||||||
Country (sports) | ![]() | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Residence | Sievershausen, Germany | ||||||||
Born | Holzminden, West Germany | 5 July 1977||||||||
Height | 1.83 m (6 ft 0 in) | ||||||||
Turned pro | 1995 | ||||||||
Retired | 30 December 2010 | ||||||||
Plays | Right-handed (two-handed backhand) | ||||||||
Prize money | US$ 7,480,465 | ||||||||
Singles | |||||||||
Career record | 366–274 | ||||||||
Career titles | 6 | ||||||||
Highest ranking | No. 4 (10 January 2000) | ||||||||
Grand Slam singles results | |||||||||
Australian Open | SF (2006) | ||||||||
French Open | 4R (2005) | ||||||||
Wimbledon | QF (1997) | ||||||||
US Open | QF (2000) | ||||||||
Other tournaments | |||||||||
Tour Finals | SF (1999) | ||||||||
Olympic Games | 3R (2004, 2008) | ||||||||
Doubles | |||||||||
Career record | 92–123 | ||||||||
Career titles | 3 | ||||||||
Highest ranking | No. 56 (17 February 2003) | ||||||||
Grand Slam doubles results | |||||||||
Australian Open | 2R (2004) | ||||||||
French Open | 1R (2001, 2003, 2004) | ||||||||
Wimbledon | 2R (2003) | ||||||||
US Open | 1R (2002) | ||||||||
Medal record
|
Nicolas Kiefer (German pronunciation: [ˈkiːfɐ];[1][2] born 5 July 1977) is a German former professional tennis player. He reached the semifinals of the 2006 Australian Open and won a silver medal in men's doubles with partner Rainer Schüttler at the 2004 Athens Olympics. Kiefer's career-high singles ranking was world No. 4, achieved in January 2000.
Tennis career
[edit]1995–2005
[edit]Kiefer was taken notice of as an outstanding junior. He won the Junior Australian Open, the US Open, and was a finalist and semifinalist at Wimbledon and the French Open finishing as the No. 2 junior behind Mariano Zabaleta when he was 18 in 1995. On 10 January 2000, he reached his second quarterfinal at the Australian Open and afterwards was ranked world No. 4, his highest position.
Kiefer was known to have some tennis superstitions. He was sometimes seen tapping his racquet on the corners of the court after a point,[3] and, when serving, frequently asked for the ball with which he had just won a point to re-use it for the next one.
2006–2007
[edit]Kiefer became infamous for an incident on 25 January 2006, during the quarterfinals of the Australian Open. While facing Sébastien Grosjean late in the fifth set of a marathon match, Kiefer threw his racquet midpoint. Grosjean lost the point, hitting the ball into the net. Grosjean protested that the racquet distracted his shot. The umpire Carlos Bernardes said he did not believe the act was intentional and noted Grosjean had already hit the ball before the flying racquet could have had any effect on his shot. Grosjean eventually lost the fifth and final set to Kiefer. Kiefer went through to the semi-finals where he was defeated by the 2004 champion Roger Federer.
Kiefer injured his wrist while playing at the 2006 French Open, and announced his return on 5 July 2007, having fallen to the 404th position on ATP. He announced that he was "tired of waiting and anxious to start traveling again and to see his name on scoreboards". Kiefer returned at the 2007 Gerry Weber Open, losing in the first round to eventual champion Tomáš Berdych. At Wimbledon, he made the third round after defeating No.30 seed Filippo Volandri and Fabrice Santoro, both in straight sets, before losing in 4 sets (3 of which were tiebreakers) to Novak Djokovic. At Newport, however, he ended up losing in round 1. At Los Angeles, he reached the semifinals in only his 4th tournament since coming back from injury; he had to default against Radek Štěpánek, another player coming back from injury, because of an injury sustained during his quarter-final win. He also made an impressive showing at the 2007 Madrid Masters, where he beat number five seed Fernando González in the quarterfinals before losing in the semifinals to world number one Roger Federer 6–4, 6–4.
2008
[edit]His 2008 season did not start out well: he lost in the first round of the Australian Open to former world No.1 Juan Carlos Ferrero, first round of 2008 Indian Wells Masters to Dudi Sela, third round of 2008 Miami Masters to world No.2 Rafael Nadal, second round of 2008 Monte Carlo Masters to Philipp Kohlschreiber, first round of 2008 Rome Masters to Ferrero. His first notable result was the quarterfinals of the 2008 Hamburg Masters with victories over world No.10 Stanislas Wawrinka and world No.4 Nikolay Davydenko before losing to Andreas Seppi in three sets. He would lose in the third round of 2008 Wimbledon Championships to Nadal. During the 2008 Canada Masters, at age 31 and ranked No. 37, he made his first Masters final after 73 previous tries, previously finishing as a semifinalist at the 1999 and 2004 Canada Masters (lost to Thomas Johansson and Andy Roddick respectively) and 2007 Madrid Masters (lost to Federer). Along the way, he defeated Mardy Fish, 15th seed Mikhail Youzhny, fourth seed Nikolay Davydenko, seventh seed James Blake, and Gilles Simon; the win over Simon was especially notable because Simon had defeated world No. 1 Roger Federer in the second round. He lost to Nadal in the final in straight sets. Because of his run, he broke back into the top 20 at No. 19.
2009
[edit]In 2009, he represented Germany in the 2009 Hopman Cup with 19-year-old Sabine Lisicki. In the first match, he lost against Australia's Lleyton Hewitt, who had been six months inactive due to an injury. In the second singles match, Kiefer lost again, this time to USA's James Blake. Nevertheless, Kiefer won both of the doubles matches with Sabine Lisicki against both Australia and the United States. In the third singles match, Kiefer twisted his ankle against Slovakia's Dominik Hrbatý in the first set when Kiefer was up 3–1 and serving. This injury prevented him from participating in the 2009 Australian Open.
He re-appeared in the 2009 Davis Cup match against Austria in which he won in the doubles match with Philipp Kohlschreiber against Julian Knowle and Alexander Peya in four sets. Kiefer also played a singles match, the fourth match, against Jürgen Melzer in which Kiefer won in straight sets and gave Germany the victory against Austria. Kiefer then participated in the 2009 BNP Paribas Open at Indian Wells in which he beat Bobby Reynolds in straight sets in the second round, but he then lost in the third round to Andy Roddick.
In the 2009 Sony Ericsson Open in Miami, Kiefer beat "the magician" Fabrice Santoro in the second round. In the third round Kiefer was defeated by world No. 2 Roger Federer. At the 2009 Monte-Carlo Rolex Masters, Kiefer lost in his first match against qualifier Andreas Beck. At the 2009 Internazionali BNL d'Italia in Rome, Kiefer lost again in his first match against Juan Mónaco in straight sets. In the 2009 BMW Open Kiefer was down against Ernests Gulbis 2–6, 0–2 but eventually won in three sets. Kiefer said after the match, "Clay and me, we will never be the best of friends". Kiefer suffered from back problems which eventually made him lose against Jérémy Chardy in the next round.
At the 2009 Mutua Madrileña Madrid Open he lost against Tommy Robredo. Kiefer then played the 2009 ARAG World Team Cup, in which he played the doubles matches with Mischa Zverev. They won all of their matches, and Germany reached the final, but lost against Serbia. Despite Germany losing, Kiefer won the doubles match in the final against Viktor Troicki and doubles world No. 1 Nenad Zimonjić.
Kiefer then participated at the 2009 French Open in which he beat qualifier Ilija Bozoljac in four sets. However, Kiefer lost in the second round against world No. 14 David Ferrer in five sets. Despite this loss, Kiefer claimed that he was proud that he had played up to a fifth set against one of the best tennis players of the world on clay, since clay is Kiefer's least favourite surface. The clay season had now ended, and the grass season started with Kiefer's participation in his favourite tournament, the 2009 Gerry Weber Open. In the first match, he thrashed Viktor Troicki, but retired in the second round against Jürgen Melzer when he was down 1–6 with a muscular strain in his abdomen which forced him to retire from singles and doubles, where he had reached the semifinals with Mischa Zverev.
Kiefer participated in the Wimbledon as the 33rd seed but having not fully recovered from his abdomen injury. This was reflected in his match against Fabrice Santoro, where Kiefer lost in straight sets. Kiefer then played for Germany in the 2009 Davis Cup quarterfinals against Spain. He did so in the doubles match with Mischa Zverev against Spain's Fernando Verdasco and Feliciano López. Kiefer and Zverev lost the match. In the first round of the U.S. Open, he beat Michaël Llodra in straight sets, but in the second round he lost to world No. 3 Rafael Nadal.
Major finals
[edit]Olympic finals
[edit]Doubles: 1 (1 silver medal)
[edit]Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Silver | 2004 | Athens Olympics | Hard | ![]() |
![]() ![]() |
2–6, 6–4, 6–3, 6–7(7–9), 4–6 |
Masters Series finals
[edit]Singles: 1 (1 runner-up)
[edit]Result | Year | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Loss | 2008 | Toronto, Canada | Hard | ![]() |
3–6, 2–6 |
Career finals
[edit]Singles: 19 (6 titles, 13 runner-ups)
[edit]Legend |
---|
Grand Slam (0–0) |
Tennis Masters Cup (0–0) |
ATP Masters Series (0–1) |
ATP International Series Gold (1–3) |
ATP Tour (5–9) |
Result | W/L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Win | 1–0 | Sep 1997 | Toulouse, France | Hard (i) | ![]() |
7–5, 5–7, 6–4 |
Loss | 1–1 | Oct 1997 | Singapore, Singapore | Carpet | ![]() |
6–4, 3–6, 3–6 |
Loss | 1–2 | Feb 1999 | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | Hard | ![]() |
4–6, 2–6 |
Win | 2–2 | Apr 1999 | Tokyo, Japan | Hard | ![]() |
7–6(7–5), 7–5 |
Win | 3–2 | Jun 1999 | Halle, Germany | Grass | ![]() |
6–3, 6–2 |
Win | 4–2 | Sep 1999 | Tashkent, Uzbekistan | Hard | ![]() |
6–4, 6–2 |
Loss | 4–3 | Oct 1999 | Vienna, Austria | Carpet | ![]() |
7–6(7–5), 6–2, 3–6, 5–7, 4–6 |
Win | 5–3 | Feb 2000 | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | Hard | ![]() |
7–5, 4–6, 6–3 |
Win | 6–3 | Oct 2000 | Hong Kong, China | Hard | ![]() |
7–6(7–4), 2–6, 6–2 |
Loss | 6–4 | Oct 2001 | Moscow, Russia (1) | Carpet (i) | ![]() |
4–6, 5–7 |
Loss | 6–5 | Jun 2002 | Halle, Germany (1) | Grass | ![]() |
6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |
Loss | 6–6 | Jun 2003 | Halle, Germany (2) | Grass | ![]() |
1–6, 3–6 |
Loss | 6–7 | Feb 2004 | Memphis, United States | Hard | ![]() |
6–7(5–7), 3–6 |
Loss | 6–8 | Mar 2004 | Scottsdale, United States | Hard | ![]() |
5–7, 7–6(7–5), 3–6 |
Loss | 6–9 | Jul 2004 | Indianapolis, United States | Hard | ![]() |
2–6, 3–6 |
Loss | 6–10 | Jul 2004 | Los Angeles, United States | Hard | ![]() |
6–7(6–8), 4–6 |
Loss | 6–11 | Oct 2005 | Moscow, Russia (2) | Carpet (i) | ![]() |
7–5, 6–7(3–7), 2–6 |
Loss | 6–12 | Oct 2005 | St. Petersburg, Russia | Carpet (i) | ![]() |
4–6, 2–6 |
Loss | 6–13 | Jul 2008 | Toronto, Canada | Hard | ![]() |
3–6, 2–6 |
Doubles (3 titles, 1 runner-up)
[edit]Legend |
---|
Grand Slam (0–0) |
Olympics (0–1) |
Tennis Masters Cup (0–0) |
ATP Masters Series (0–0) |
ATP International Series Gold (1–0) |
ATP Tour (3–0) |
Result | W/L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Win | 1–0 | Oct 1998 | Ostrava, Czech Republic | Carpet | ![]() |
![]() ![]() |
6–4, 6–3 |
Win | 2–0 | Jul 2002 | Los Angeles, United States | Hard | ![]() |
![]() ![]() |
6–4, 6–4 |
Win | 3–0 | Sep 2003 | Tokyo, Japan | Hard | ![]() |
![]() ![]() |
6–7(6–8), 6–3, 7–6(7–4) |
Loss | 3–1 | Aug 2004 | Olympics, Athens, Greece | Hard | ![]() |
![]() ![]() |
2–6, 6–4, 6–3, 6–7(7–9), 4–6 |
Performance timeline
[edit]W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | DNQ | A | NH |
Singles
[edit]Tournament | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | SR | W–L |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grand Slam tournaments | ||||||||||||||||||
Australian Open | A | 1R | A | QF | 3R | QF | 2R | 1R | A | 1R | 1R | SF | A | 1R | A | A | 0 / 10 | 16–10 |
French Open | A | Q1 | 1R | 2R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 2R | 2R | 4R | 3R | A | A | 2R | A | 0 / 11 | 9–10 |
Wimbledon | Q2 | A | QF | 3R | 2R | 1R | 4R | 3R | 1R | 1R | 3R | A | 3R | 3R | 1R | 1R | 0 / 13 | 18–13 |
US Open | A | A | A | 3R | 3R | QF | 1R | 1R | 2R | 4R | 4R | A | 2R | 1R | 2R | A | 0 / 11 | 17–11 |
Win–loss | 0–0 | 0–1 | 4–2 | 9–4 | 5–4 | 8–4 | 4–4 | 2–4 | 2–3 | 4–4 | 8–3 | 7–2 | 3–2 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 0–1 | 0 / 45 | 60–44 |
Year-end championship | ||||||||||||||||||
Tennis Masters Cup | Did not qualify | SF | Did not qualify | 0 / 1 | 2–2 | |||||||||||||
ATP Masters Series | ||||||||||||||||||
Indian Wells Masters | A | A | A | 3R | 3R | 1R | 3R | 2R | 2R | 1R | QF | 2R | A | 1R | 3R | A | 0 / 11 | 12–11 |
Miami Masters | A | A | 2R | 3R | QF | 2R | 2R | 1R | 1R | QF | 2R | 4R | A | 3R | 3R | A | 0 / 12 | 16–12 |
Monte Carlo Masters | A | A | A | 2R | A | A | 1R | 1R | A | 2R | 2R | 3R | A | 2R | 1R | A | 0 / 8 | 6–8 |
Rome Masters | A | A | Q1 | A | 3R | A | 3R | 1R | A | 1R | 2R | 2R | A | 1R | 1R | A | 0 / 8 | 6–8 |
Hamburg Masters[a] | Q2 | 1R | 2R | 1R | A | A | 3R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 2R | 2R | A | QF | 1R | Q1 | 0 / 11 | 8–11 |
Canada Masters | A | A | A | 3R | SF | 2R | 2R | 1R | A | SF | 3R | A | 2R | F | 1R | A | 0 / 10 | 20–10 |
Cincinnati Masters | A | A | A | 1R | 3R | 1R | 3R | 2R | A | 2R | 2R | A | 2R | A | 1R | A | 0 / 9 | 8–9 |
Madrid Masters[b] | 1R | 2R | QF | 2R | 2R | A | 1R | A | A | A | 1R | A | SF | 1R | A | A | 0 / 9 | 9–9 |
Paris Masters | A | A | A | 2R | A | A | 1R | A | A | A | 1R | A | 1R | 2R | A | A | 0 / 5 | 2–5 |
Win–loss | 0–1 | 1–2 | 5–3 | 9–8 | 13–6 | 1–4 | 10–9 | 2–7 | 1–3 | 10–7 | 9–9 | 6–5 | 6–4 | 12–8 | 2–7 | 0–0 | 0 / 83 | 87–83 |
National representation | ||||||||||||||||||
Olympic Games | NH | A | Not Held | 1R | Not Held | 3R | Not Held | 3R | NH | 0 / 3 | 5–3 | |||||||
Davis Cup | A | A | A | QF | 1R | A | QF | 1R | PO | PO | PO | 1R | A | QF | QF | A | 0 / 7 | 10–11 |
Career statistics | ||||||||||||||||||
Titles | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | |
Finals | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 19 | |
Year-end ranking | 206 | 128 | 32 | 35 | 6 | 20 | 42 | 72 | 58 | 21 | 22 | 48 | 49 | 38 | 116 | 722 |
Top 10 wins
[edit]Season | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | Total |
Wins | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 35 |
# | Player | Rank | Event | Surface | Rd | Score | KR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1997 | |||||||
1. | ![]() |
6 | Wimbledon, London, United Kingdom | Grass | 4R | 6–2, 7–5, 2–6, 6–1 | 98 |
2. | ![]() |
8 | Singapore, Singapore | Carpet (i) | QF | 6–1, 7–5 | 48 |
3. | ![]() |
5 | Stuttgart, Germany | Carpet (i) | 2R | 5–7, 6–2, 6–4 | 34 |
1998 | |||||||
4. | ![]() |
7 | Miami, United States | Hard | 3R | 7–6(8–6), 7–6(7–3) | 27 |
5. | ![]() |
2 | World Team Cup, Düsseldorf, Germany | Clay | F | 7–5, 6–3 | 24 |
6. | ![]() |
5 | Basel, Switzerland | Hard (i) | 1R | 6–2, 6–4 | 28 |
1999 | |||||||
7. | ![]() |
5 | Australian Open, Melbourne, Australia | Hard | 1R | 6–7(7–9), 6–4, 7–6(8–6), 6–3 | 37 |
8. | ![]() |
5 | Indian Wells, United States | Hard | 2R | 7–6(7–2), 3–6, 7–5 | 33 |
9. | ![]() |
5 | Miami, United States | Hard | 3R | 7–6(7–5), 6–4 | 30 |
10. | ![]() |
5 | Rome, Italy | Clay | 2R | 6–3, 6–2 | 23 |
11. | ![]() |
2 | Montreal, Canada | Hard | QF | 6–3, 6–7(5–7), 7–6(7–4) | 17 |
12. | ![]() |
8 | Basel, Switzerland | Carpet (i) | QF | 2–6, 7–6(7–4), 6–3 | 12 |
13. | ![]() |
2 | Vienna, Austria | Hard (i) | QF | 6–0, 6–4 | 11 |
14. | ![]() |
8 | Vienna, Austria | Hard (i) | SF | 7–6(11–9), 6–4 | 11 |
15. | ![]() |
7 | ATP Tour World Championships, Hanover, Germany | Hard (i) | RR | 6–3, 6–2 | 6 |
16. | ![]() |
2 | ATP Tour World Championships, Hanover, Germany | Hard (i) | RR | 6–1, 4–6, 6–2 | 6 |
2000 | |||||||
17. | ![]() |
3 | US Open, New York, United States | Hard | 4R | 6–2, 6–7(3–7), 6–1, 6–3 | 14 |
18. | ![]() |
10 | Hong Kong, Hong Kong | Hard | SF | 6–4, 6–2 | 13 |
2001 | |||||||
19. | ![]() |
6 | Rotterdam, Netherlands | Hard (i) | 2R | 6–4, 6–2 | 55 |
20. | ![]() |
8 | World Team Cup, Düsseldorf, Germany | Clay | RR | 1–6, 6–2, 6–4 | 28 |
2002 | |||||||
21. | ![]() |
4 | Munich, Germany | Clay | 1R | 6–4, 6–7(7–9), 6–3 | 47 |
22. | ![]() |
2 | World Team Cup, Düsseldorf, Germany | Clay | RR | 6–4, 2–6, 7–6(7–5) | 63 |
23. | ![]() |
10 | Halle, Germany | Grass | SF | 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 | 66 |
2004 | |||||||
24. | ![]() |
7 | Miami, United States | Hard | 2R | 6–4, 4–6, 7–6(7–3) | 44 |
25. | ![]() |
5 | Toronto, Canada | Hard | 3R | 6–4, 2–6, 6–4 | 25 |
2005 | |||||||
26. | ![]() |
4 | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | Hard | 1R | 7–6(7–2), 6–4 | 30 |
27. | ![]() |
8 | Indian Wells, United States | Hard | 3R | 6–3, 6–1 | 31 |
28. | ![]() |
10 | Indian Wells, United States | Hard | 4R | 6–1, 6–3 | 31 |
29. | ![]() |
8 | St. Petersburg, Russia | Carpet (i) | QF | 6–1, 6–1 | 29 |
2006 | |||||||
30. | ![]() |
10 | World Team Cup, Düsseldorf, Germany | Clay | RR | 6–2, 6–3 | 13 |
2007 | |||||||
31. | ![]() |
6 | Madrid, Spain | Hard (i) | QF | 7–6(7–5), 6–2 | 112 |
2008 | |||||||
32. | ![]() |
10 | Hamburg, Germany | Clay | 2R | 7–5, 7–5 | 41 |
33. | ![]() |
4 | Hamburg, Germany | Clay | 3R | 7–5, 6–3 | 41 |
34. | ![]() |
4 | Toronto, Canada | Hard | 3R | 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 | 37 |
35. | ![]() |
8 | Toronto, Canada | Hard | QF | 6–1, 6–2 | 37 |
Record against No. 1 players
[edit]Kiefer's match record against players who have been ranked world No. 1.
Player | Years | Matches | Record | Win % | Hard | Clay | Grass | Carpet |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
1999–2001 | 5 | 4–1 | 80% | 3–1 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 |
![]() |
1998–2004 | 5 | 3–2 | 60% | 2–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 |
![]() |
1999–2007 | 7 | 4–3 | 57% | 3–2 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–1 |
![]() |
1998 | 2 | 1–1 | 50% | 1–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 |
![]() |
1997–1998 | 2 | 1–1 | 50% | 0–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 |
![]() |
1997–2003 | 15 | 6–9 | 40% | 4–4 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 0–3 |
![]() |
2000–2008 | 5 | 2–3 | 40% | 2–1 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 0–1 |
![]() |
1998–2002 | 3 | 1–2 | 33% | 1–1 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 |
![]() |
1998–2002 | 4 | 1–3 | 25% | 0–3 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 |
![]() |
2000–2009 | 15 | 3–12 | 20% | 1–8 | 0–1 | 1–3 | 1–0 |
![]() |
1996 | 1 | 0–1 | 0% | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 |
![]() |
1997–1999 | 2 | 0–2 | 0% | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–0 |
![]() |
2007 | 2 | 0–2 | 0% | 0–1 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 |
![]() |
1999–2003 | 3 | 0–3 | 0% | 0–3 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 |
![]() |
2008–2009 | 5 | 0–5 | 0% | 0–4 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 |
![]() |
2002–2009 | 5 | 0–5 | 0% | 0–5 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 |
![]() |
1998–2005 | 6 | 0–6 | 0% | 0–4 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–0 |
Notes
[edit]- ^ Held as Hamburg Masters (outdoor clay) until 2008, Madrid Masters (outdoor clay) 2009 – present.
- ^ Held as Essen / Stuttgart Masters from 1995 to 2001, held as Madrid Masters (indoor hard) from 2002 to 2008, and Shanghai Masters (outdoor hard) 2009 – present.
References
[edit]- ^ Dudenredaktion; Kleiner, Stefan; Knöbl, Ralf (2015) [First published 1962]. Das Aussprachewörterbuch [The Pronunciation Dictionary] (in German) (7th ed.). Berlin: Dudenverlag. p. 506. ISBN 978-3-411-04067-4.
- ^ Krech, Eva-Maria; Stock, Eberhard; Hirschfeld, Ursula; Anders, Lutz Christian (2009). Deutsches Aussprachewörterbuch [German Pronunciation Dictionary] (in German). Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. p. 648. ISBN 978-3-11-018202-6.
- ^ "Strange Habits of Highly Successful Tennis Players" by Christopher Clarey, 21 June 2008 in The New York Times.