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2008 U.S. presidential election
Democratic Party
Republican Party
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Scientific, nationwide public opinion polls conducted relating to the 2008 United States presidential election include:

Presidential election

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Two-way contest: Barack Obama vs John McCain

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Graphical summary by monthly average

2008 Graphical Polling
See also: Graphical representations of two-way-contest opinion polling data from the United States presidential election, 2008
Poll Source Date administered Barack Obama John McCain Lead margin Sample size Margin of error
Marist College[1] November 3, 2008 52% 43% 9 804 LV ±3.5%
American Research Group[2] November 1–3, 2008 53% 45% 8 1,200 LV ±3%
Marist College[3] November 2, 2008 53% 44% 9 635 LV ±4%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[4] November 1 –2, 2008 51% 43% 8 1,011 LV ±3.1%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[5] November 1–2, 2008 50% 43% 7 971 LV ±3%
CBS News[6] October 31–November 2, 2008 51% 42% 9 714 LV Not reported
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[7] October 31–November 2, 2008 50.9% 43.8% 7.1 Not reported Not reported
Investor's Daily Business/TIPP (Daily Tracking)[8] October 31–November 2, 2008 47.5% 43% 4.5 Not reported Not reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[9] October 31 – November 2, 2008 53% 42% 11 2,458 LV ±2%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[10] October 30 – November 1, 2008 53% 46% 7 714 LV ±3.5%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[11] October 30–November 1, 2008 51% 46% 5 3,000 LV ±2%
Pew Research Center[12] October 29 – November 1, 2008 49% 42% 7 2,587 LV ±2.5%
Polimetrix/YouGov[13] October 18–November 1, 2008 51% 45% 6 31,148 RV Not reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[14] October 29–31, 2008 51% 44% 7 876 LV ±3.3%
ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)[15] October 28–31, 2008 53% 44% 9 1,896 LV Not reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[16] October 28–30, 2008 52% 43% 9 2,459 LV ±2%
Reuters/CSPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[17] October 28–30, 2008 50.1% 43.1% 7 1,201 LV ±2.9%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking)[18] October 28–30, 2008 47.9% 43.4% 4.5 Not reported Not reported
Marist College[19] October 29, 2008 50% 43% 7 543 LV ±4.5%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[20] October 28–29, 2008 47% 44% 3 924 LV ±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[21] October 27–29, 2008 51% 46% 5 3,000 LV ±2%
CBS News/New York Times[22] October 25–29, 2008 52% 41% 11 1,005 LV Not reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[23] October 26–28, 2008 49% 42% 7 870 LV ±3.3%
The Economist/YouGov[24] October 25–27, 2008 49% 42% 7 981 RV Not reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[25] October 25–27, 2008 51% 44% 7 2,396 LV ±2%
Reuters/CSPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[26] October 25–27, 2008 49% 44.7% 4.3 1,202 LV ±2.9%
ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)[27] October 24–27, 2008 52% 45% 7 1,301 LV Not reported
McClatchy/Ipsos[28] October 23–27, 2008 50% 45% 5 831 LV ±3.4%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking)[29] October 23–27, 2008 46.7% 43.7% 3 Not reported Not reported
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)[30] October 21–23, 26–27, 2008 49% 45% 4 1,000 LV ±3.1%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[21] October 24–26, 2008 51% 46% 5 3,000 LV ±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[31] October 23–25, 2008 50% 42% 8 878 LV ±3.3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[32] October 22–24, 2008 51% 43% 8 2,358 LV ±2%
Reuters/CSPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[33] October 21–24, 2008 51.1% 41.6% 9.5 1,203 LV ±2.9%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[34] October 22–23, 2008 53% 41% 12 882 LV ±4%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[35] October 21–23, 2008 52% 45% 7 3,000 LV ±2%
ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)[36] October 20–23, 2008 53% 44% 9 1,321 LV Not reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[37] October 20–22, 2008 48% 43% 5 769 LV ±3.5%
CBS News/New York Times[38] October 19–22, 2008 54% 41% 13 771 LV Not reported
Big Ten[39] October 19–22, 2008 52% 43% 9 1,014 LV Not reported
Investors Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking)[40] October 18–22, 2008 44.8% 43.7% 1.1 1,072 LV ±3%
The Economist/YouGov[41] October 20–21, 2008 49% 41% 8 998 RV ±4%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[42] October 20–21, 2008 49% 40% 9 936 LV ±3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[43] October 19–21, 2008 52% 44% 8 2,420 LV ±2%
Reuters/CSPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[44] October 18–20, 2008 50.3% 42.4% 7.9 1,214 LV ±2.9%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[45] October 18–20, 2008 50% 46% 4 3,000 LV ±2%
American Research Group[46] October 18–20, 2008 49% 45% 4 1,200 LV ±3%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[47] October 17–20, 2008 52% 42% 10 1,159 RV ±2.9%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)[30] October 14–16, 19–20, 2008 48% 47% 1 1,000 LV ±3.1%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[48] October 17–19, 2008 51% 46% 5 746 LV ±3.5%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[49] October 17–19, 2008 47% 42% 7 789 LV ±3.5%
Pew Research Center[50] October 16–19, 2008 53% 39% 14 2,382 LV ±2.5%
ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)[51] October 16–19, 2008 53% 44% 9 1,366 LV Not reported
Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College[52] October 13–19, 2008 50% 45% 5 Not reported ±3.5%
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[53] October 16–18, 2008 51% 44% 7 2,590 LV ±2%
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[54] October 15–17, 2008 48.3% 44.4% 3.9 1,209 LV ±2.9%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[45] October 15–17, 2008 50% 45% 5 3,000 LV ±2%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking)[55] October 13–17, 2008 47.2% 39.8% 7.4 Not reported Not reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[56] October 14–16, 2008 50% 40% 10 804 LV ±3.5%
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[57] October 13–15, 2008 51% 45% 6 2,312 LV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[58] October 12–14, 2008 50% 45% 5 3,000 LV ±2%
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[59] October 11–14, 2008 48.2% 44.4% 3.8 1,210 LV ±2.9%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[60] October 11–13, 2008 48% 42% 6 829 LV ±3.4%
American Research Group[2] October 11–13, 2008 50% 45% 5 1,200 LV ±3%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[61] October 10–13, 2008 50% 41% 9 1,030 LV ±3%
CBS News/New York Times[62] October 10–13, 2008 53% 39% 14 699 LV Not reported
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)[63] October 8–9, 12–13, 2008 53% 40% 13 800 LV ±3.5%
The Economist/YouGov[64] October 11–12, 2008 48% 42% 6 998 RV ±4%
USA Today/Gallup (Model II)[65] October 10–12, 2008 52% 45% 7 1,030 LV ±3%
Pew Research Center[66] October 9–12, 2008 49% 42% 7 1,191 LV Not reported
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[67] October 8−12, 2008 51% 42% 9 1,000 LV Not reported
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking)[68] October 6–12, 2008 44.8% 42.7% 2.1 825 LV ±3.3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[69] October 9–11, 2008 51% 45% 6 3,000 LV ±2%
ABC News/Washington Post[70] October 8–11, 2008 53% 43% 10 766 LV ±3.5%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[71] October 8–10, 2008 50% 40% 10 808 LV ±3.5%
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[72] October 7–10, 2008 47.6% 43.8% 3.8 1,208 LV ±2.9%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[73] October 8–9, 2008 52% 41% 11 1,035 RV ±3.7%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[74] October 8–9, 2008 46% 39% 7 900 RV ±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[69] October 6–8, 2008 50% 45% 5 3,000 LV ±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[75] October 5–7, 2008 45% 44% 1 904 LV ±3.3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[76] October 5–7, 2008 52% 41% 11 2,747 RV ±2%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[77] October 2,

5–7, 2008

49% 45% 4 800 LV ±3.5%
The Economist/YouGov[78] October 4–6, 2008 46% 43% 3 999 RV ±4%
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[79] October 4–6, 2008 47.7% 45.3% 2.4 1,237 LV ±2.8%
American Research Group[2] October 4–6, 2008 49% 45% 4 1,200 LV ±3%
Time/Schulman, Bucuvalas, & Ronca Inc. (SRBI)[80] October 3–6, 2008 50% 44% 6 1,053 LV ±3%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[81] October 4–5, 2008 49% 43% 6 658 RV ±3.8%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[82] October 3–5, 2008 52% 44% 8 3,000 LV ±2%
CBS News[83] October 3–5, 2008 48% 45% 3 616 LV Not reported
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[10] October 3–5, 2008 53% 45% 8 694 LV ±3.5%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[84] October 1–5, 2008 48% 45% 3 1,000 LV Not reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[85] October 2–4, 2008 48% 41% 7 915 LV ±3.2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[86] October 2–4, 2008 50% 43% 7 2,728 RV ±2%
Zogby Interactive[87] October 2–3, 2008 48.4% 43.8% 4.6 2,873 LV ±1.9%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[82] September 30–October 2, 2008 51% 44% 7 3,000 LV ±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[88] September 29–October 1, 2008 47% 42% 5 908 RV ±3.3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[89] September 29–October 1, 2009 48% 43% 5 2,747 RV ±2%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[90] September 28–October 1, 2008 49% 44% 5 800 LV ±3.5%
Marist College[91] September 28–30, 2008 49% 44% 5 943 LV ±3.5%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[92] September 28–30, 2008 49% 45% 4 1,000 LV Not reported
CBS News[93] September 27–30, 2008 50% 41% 9 769 LV Not reported
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper[94] September 27–30, 2008 48% 41% 7 808 LV ±3.4%
American Research Group[2] September 27–29, 2008 49% 45% 4 1,200 LV ±3%
ABC News/Washington Post[95] September 27–29, 2008 50% 46% 4 916 LV ±3%
Pew Research Center[96] September 27–29, 2008 49% 43% 6 1,181 LV ±4%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[97] September 27–29, 2008 47% 42% 5 988 RV Not reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[98] September 27–29, 2008 51% 45% 6 3,000 LV ±2%
Time/Schulman, Bucuvalas, & Ronca Inc. (SRBI)[80] September 26–29, 2008 50% 43% 7 1,133 LV ±3%
McClatchy/Ipsos[99] September 26–29, 2008 48% 45% 3 1,007 RV ±3.1%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[100] September 26–28, 2008 50% 42% 8 2,732 RV ±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[101] September 26–28, 2008 47% 42% 5 903 RV ±3.3%
Zogby Interactive[102] September 26–27, 2008 47.1% 45.9% 1.2 2,102 LV ±2.2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[103] September 24–26, 2008 50% 44% 6 3,000 LV ±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[104] September 23–25, 2008 48% 45% 3 2,736 RV ±2%
Zogby Interactive[105] September 23–25, 2008 43.8% 45.8% 2 4,752 LV ±1.5%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[106] September 23–25, 2008 49% 42% 7 913 RV ±3.2%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[107] September 21–25, 2008 46% 48% 2 1,000 LV ±3.1%
CBS News/New York Times[108] September 22–24, 2008 48% 43% 5 Not reported Not reported
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[109] September 22–24, 2008 46% 43% 3 985 RV Not reported
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[110] September 22−24, 2008 47% 44% 3 1,007 Not reported
Marist College[111] September 22–23, 2008 49% 44% 5 698 LV ±4%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[112] September 22–23, 2008 45% 39% 6 900 RV ±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[98] September 21–23, 2008 49% 47% 2 3,000 LV ±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[113] September 20–22, 2008 47% 44% 3 2,740 RV ±2%
American Research Group[2] September 20–22, 2008 48% 46% 2 1,200 LV ±3%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[114] September 20–22, 2008 47% 43% 4 906 RV ±3.3%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[115] September 20–22, 2008 48% 46% 2 1,085 RV ±3.0%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[116] September 19–22, 2008 49% 45% 4 838 LV Not reported
ABC News/Washington Post[117] September 19–22, 2008 52% 43% 9 780 LV Not reported
McClatchy/Ipsos[118] September 18–22, 2008 44% 43% 1 923 RV ±3.2%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[119] September 19–21, 2008 51% 47% 4 697 LV Not reported
Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College[120] September 15–21, 2008 45% 47% 2 1,320 RV ±2.7%
Zogby Interactive[121] September 19–20, 2008 46.8% 43.4% 3.4 2,331 LV ±2.1%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[98] September 18–20, 2008 47% 46% 1 3,000 LV ±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[122] September 17–19, 2008 50% 44% 6 2,756 RV ±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[123] September 17–19, 2008 45% 44% 1 922 RV ±3.2%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[124] September 11, 14, 17–18, 2008 47% 47% Tied 800 LV ±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[98] September 15–17, 2008 48% 48% Tied 3,000 LV ±2%
Big Ten[125] September 14–17, 2008 46% 45.1% 0.9 1,114 RV ±3%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[126] September 15–16, 2008 43% 45% 2 917 RV Not reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[127] September 14–16, 2008 45% 42% 3 913 RV ±3.2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[128] September 14–16, 2008 47% 45% 1 2,787 RV ±2%
CBS News/New York Times[129] September 12–16, 2008 49% 44% 5 Not reported Not reported
American Research Group[130] September 13–15, 2008 45% 48% 3 1,200 LV ±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[131] September 12–14, 2008 47% 49% 2 3,000 LV ±2%
Pew Research Center[132] September 9–14, 2008 46% 46% Tied 2,307 LV Not reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[133] September 11–13, 2008 45% 47% 2 2,787 RV ±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[134] September 11–13, 2002 45% 43% 2 904 RV ±3.3%
Reuters/Zogby International[135] September 11–13, 2008 47% 45% 2 1,008 LV ±3.1%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[136] September 10–11, 2008 46% 46% Tied 1,038 RV ±3.8%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[131] September 9–11, 2008 46% 49% 3 3,000 LV ±2%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[137] September 7–11, 2008 44% 48% 4 1,000 LV ±3.1%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking[138]) September 8–10, 2008 44% 46% 2 918 RV ±3.2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[139] September 8–10, 2008 44% 48% 4 2,718 RV ±2%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[140] September 5–10, 2008 46% 48% 2 1,000 LV Not reported
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper[141] September 5–10, 2008 44% 48% 4 812 LV ±3.4%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[142] September 8–9, 2008 42% 45% 3 900 RV ±3%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[143] September 7–9, 2008 41% 40% 1 877 RV Not reported
McClatchy/Ipsos[144] September 5–9, 2008 45% 46% 1 876 RV ±3.3%
Poll Position/InsiderAdvantage[145] September 8, 2008 46% 46% Tied 807 LV ±3.36%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[146] September 6–8, 2008 47% 46% 1 860 RV ±3.3%
American Research Group[147] September 6–8, 2008 47% 46% 1 1,200 LV ±3%
Public Opinion Strategies (R)[148] September 6–8, 2008 43% 46% 3 800 LV Not reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[149] September 6–8, 2008 48% 48% Tied 3,000 LV ±2%
USA Today/Gallup[150] September 5–7, 2008 44% 54% 10 823 LV ±4.0%
ABC News/Washington Post[151] September 5–7, 2008 47% 49% 2 Not reported Not reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[152] September 5–7, 2008 44% 44% Tied 924 RV ±3.2%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[153] September 5–7, 2008 48% 48% Tied 942 RV ±3%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[154] September 2–7, 2008 45% 40% 5 868 RV ±3.3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[155] September 4–6, 2008 45% 48% 3 2,765 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[156] September 3–5, 2008 49% 46% 3 3,000 LV ±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[157] September 2–4, 2008 46% 40% 6 916 RV ±3.2%
CBS News[158] September 1–3, 2008 42% 42% Tied 734 RV ±4%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[159] September 1−3, 2008 42% 39% 3 883 RV Not reported
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[160] September 1–3, 2008 49% 44% 5 1,000 LV Not reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[161] September 1–3, 2008 49% 42% 7 2,771 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[162] August 31–September 2, 2008 50% 45% 5 3,000 LV ±2%
American Research Group[163] August 30–September 1, 2008 49% 43% 6 1,200 LV ±3%
USA Today/Gallup[164] August 30–31, 2008 50% 43% 7 1,835 RV ±3%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[165] August 29–31, 2008 48% 39% 9 805 RV ±3.5%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[166] August 29–31, 2008 49% 48% 1 927 RV ±3%
CBS News[167] August 29–31, 2008 48% 40% 8 781 RV ±4%
Zogby Interactive[168] August 29–30, 2008 44.6% 47.1% 2.5 2,020 LV ±2.2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[169] August 28–30, 2008 49% 46% 3 3,000 LV ±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[170] August 27–29, 2008 49% 41% 8 2,709 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[131] August 25–27, 2008 47% 47% Tied 3,000 LV ±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[171] August 25–26, 2008 41% 36% 5 847 RV Not reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[172] August 24–26, 2008 45% 44% 1 2,724 RV ±2%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[173] August 23–24, 2008 47% 47% Tied 909 RV ±3.5%
Zogby Interactive[174] August 23–24, 2008 46% 44% 2 2,248 LV ±2.1%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[175] August 22–24, 2008 48% 45% 3 3,000 LV ±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[176] August 18–24, 2008 44% 40% 4 1,022 RV ±3%
USA Today/Gallup[177] August 21–23, 2008 48% 45% 3 765 LV ±4%
ABC News/Washington Post[178] August 19–22, 2008 49% 45% 4 Not reported Not reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[179] August 19–21, 2008 47% 46% 1 3,000 LV ±2%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[180] August 19–20, 2008 42% 39% 3 900 RV ±3%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[181] August 18–20, 2008 39% 38% 1 915 RV Not reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[182] August 17–19, 2008 45% 43% 2 2,658 RV ±2%
CBS News/New York Times[183] August 15–19, 2008 45% 42% 3 869 RV ±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[184] August 16–18, 2008 47% 45% 2 3,000 LV ±2%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[185] August 15–18, 2008 45% 43% 2 1,248 RV Not reported
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[186] August 15–18, 2008 45% 42% 3 1,005 RV ±3.1%
Quinnipiac University[187] August 12–17, 2008 47% 42% 5 1,547 LV ±2.5%
Reuters/Zogby International[188] August 14–16, 2008 41% 46% 5 1,089 LV ±3.0%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[189] August 14–16, 2008 45% 45% 1 2,671 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[190] August 13–15, 2008 46% 45% 1 3,000 LV ±2%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[191] August 10–14, 2008 46% 47% 1 1,000 LV ±3.1%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[192] August 11–13, 2008 41% 40% 1 908 RV Not reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[193] August 11–13, 2008 46% 43% 3 2,673 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research Center (Daily Tracking)[194] August 10–12, 2008 48% 46% 2 3,000 LV ±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[195] August 8–10, 2008 47% 42% 5 2,648 RV ±2%
Pew Research Center[196] July 31–August 10, 2008 47% 42% 5 2,414 RV ±2.5%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[197] August 7–9, 2008 48% 46% 2 3,000 LV ±2%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[198] August 4–9, 2008 43% 38% 5 925 RV Not reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[199] August 5–7, 2008 46% 43% 3 2,718 RV ±2%
Harris Interactive[200] August 1–7, 2008 47% 38% 9 2,488 RV Not reported
Sacred Heart University[201] July 28–August 7, 2008 37.8% 27% 10.8 800 A Not reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[202] August 4–6, 2008 47% 46% 1 3,000 LV ±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[203] August 4–6, 2008 42% 39% 3 922 RV Not reported
CBS News[204] July 31–August 5, 2008 45% 39% 6 851 RV Not reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[205] August 2–4, 2008 47% 43% 4 2,674 RV ±2%
Associated Press/Ipsos[206] July 31–August 4, 2008 48% 42% 6 833 RV ±3.4%
Time/Schulman, Bucuvalas, & Ronca Inc. (SRBI)[207] July 31–August 4, 2008 46% 41% 5 808 LV ±3.5%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[208] August 1–3, 2008 46% 47% 1 3,000 LV ±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[209] July 31–August 1, 2008 45% 44% 1 2,684 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[210] July 29–31, 2008 47% 46% 1 3,000 LV ±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[211] July 28–30, 2008 45% 44% 1 2,679 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[212] July 26–28, 2008 47% 46% 1 3,000 LV ±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[213] July 26–27, 2008 44% 37% 7 932 RV Not reported
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[214] July 25–27, 2008 51% 44% 7 914 RV ±3%
USA Today/Gallup[215] July 25–27, 2008 45% 49% 4 791 LV ±4%
Pew Research Center[216] July 23–27, 2008 47% 42% 5 1,241 RV ±3.5%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[217] July 23–25, 2008 49% 43% 6 3,000 LV ±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[218] July 22–24, 2008 41% 38% 3 921 RV Not reported
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[219] July 21–24, 2008 50% 45% 6 1,004 LV Not reported
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[220] July 22–23, 2008 41% 40% 1 900 RV ±3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[221] July 21–23, 2008 45% 43% 2 2,660 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[222] July 20–22, 2008 47% 45% 2 3,000 LV ±2%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[223] July 18–21, 2008 47% 41% 6 1,003 RV ±3.1%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[224] July 18–20, 2008 47% 41% 6 2,653 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[225] July 17–19, 2008 47% 45% 2 3,000 LV ±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[226] July 15–17, 2008 41% 36% 5 999 A ±4%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[227] July 15–17, 2008 45% 44% 1 2,641 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[228] July 14–16, 2008 46% 46% Tied 3,000 LV ±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[229] July 12–14, 2008 47% 43% 4 2,637 RV ±2%
CBS News/New York Times[230] July 7–14, 2008 45% 39% 6 1,462 RV ±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[231] July 11–13, 2008 46% 43% 3 3,000 LV ±2%
ABC News/Washington Post[232] July 10–13, 2008 49% 46% 3 Not reported Not reported
Reuters/Zogby International[233] July 9–13, 2008 47% 40% 7 1,039 LV ±3.1%
Quinnipiac University[234] July 8–13, 2008 50% 41% 9 1,725 LV ±2.4%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[235] July 9–11, 2008 47% 43% 4 2,641 RV ±2%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[236] July 7–11, 2008 40% 37% 3 854 RV Not reported
Harris Interactive[237] July 3–11, 2008 44% 35% 9 Not reported Not reported
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[238] July 9–10, 2008 44% 41% 3 1,037 RV ±3.6%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[239] July 8–10, 2008 47% 45% 2 3,000 LV ±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[240] July 7–9, 2008 39% 38% 1 997 A ±4%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[241] July 6–8, 2008 46% 44% 2 2,666 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[242] July 2, 6–7, 2008 49% 43% 6 3,000 LV ±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[243] July 2–3, 5, 2008 48% 42% 6 2,620 RV ±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[244] July 1–2, 2008 37% 34% 3 998 A ±4%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[245] June 30–July 2, 2008 47% 43% 4 2,641 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[246] June 29–July 1, 2008 49% 44% 5 3,000 LV ±2%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[247] June 26–29, 2008 50% 45% 5 906 RV ±3.5%
McLaughlin & Associates[248] June 26–29, 2008 46% 38% 8 1,000 LV ±3.1%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[249] June 26, 28–29, 2008 46% 42% 4 2,656 RV ±2%
Pew Research Center[250] June 18–29, 2008 48% 40% 8 1,574 RV Not reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[251] June 26–28, 2008 49% 43% 6 3,000 LV ±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[252] June 23–25, 2008 36% 34% 2 991 A ±4%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[253] June 23–25, 2008 44% 44% Tied 2,605 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[254] June 23–25, 2008 49% 45% 4 3,000 LV ±2%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[255] June 22–25, 2008 49% 45% 4 2,000 LV Not reported
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[256] June 18−25, 2008 47% 43% 4 803 LV ±3%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[257] June 19–23, 2008 49% 37% 12 1,115 RV ±3%
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks[258] June 13–23, 2008 40% 39% 1 1,507 RV ±2.5%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[259] June 20–22, 2008 46% 43% 3 2,608 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[254] June 20–22, 2008 49% 43% 5 3,000 LV ±2%
Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College[260] June 15–22, 2008 42% 36% 6 1,501 RV ±2.5%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[261] June 18–19, 2008 51% 36% 15 896 RV ±4%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[262] June 17–19, 2008 48% 44% 4 3,000 LV ±2%
USA Today/Gallup[263] June 15–19, 2008 50% 44% 6 1,310 LV ±3%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics[264] June 17–18, 2008 45% 41% 4 900 RV ±3%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[265] June 16–17, 2008 37% 34% 3 1,000 A ±4%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[266] June 14–16, 2008 48% 44% 4 3,000 LV ±2%
ABC News/Washington Post[267] June 12–15, 2008 49% 45% 3 Not reported Not reported
Reuters/Zogby International[268] June 12–14, 2008 47% 42% 5 1,113 LV ±3.0%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[269] June 11–13, 2008 49% 43% 6 3,000 LV ±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[270] June 10, 12–13, 2008 45% 42% 3 2,691 RV ±2%
Harris Interactive[271] June 5–13, 2008 44% 33% 11 Not reported Not reported
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[272] June 10–11, 2008 37% 33% 4 996 A ±4%
Ipsos[273] June 5–11, 2008 50% 43% 7 467 LV Not reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[274] June 8–10, 2008 49% 44% 5 3,000 LV ±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[275] June 7–9, 2008 48% 41% 7 2,633 RV ±2%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[276] June 6–9, 2008 47% 41% 6 1,000 RV ±3.1%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[277] June 5–8, 2008 44% 42% 2 806 RV ±3.5%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[278] June 2–8, 2008 42.5% 40.4% 2.1 916 RV Not reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[266] June 5–7, 2008 50% 43% 7 3,000 LV ±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[279] June 2–6, 2008 46% 45% 1 4,408 RV ±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[266] June 2–4, 2008 47% 45% 2 3,000 LV ±2%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[280] May 29–31, 2008 44% 43% 1 802 RV ±3.5%
Lombardo Consulting Group[281] May 26–28, 2008 44% 40% 4 1,000 RV Not reported
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[282] May 19–26, 2008 47% 47% Tied 1,600 LV Not reported

Three-way contest

Poll Source Date Barack Obama (D) John McCain (R) Ralph Nader (I) Sample size Margin of error
McClatchy/Ipsos[283] October 30–November 1, 2008 50% 42% 1% 760 LV ±3.6%
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks[258] June 13–23, 2008 40% 39% 3% 1,507 RV ±2.5%

Four-way contest

[edit]
Poll Source Date Barack Obama (D) John McCain (R) Bob Barr (L) Ralph Nader (I) Sample size Margin of error
Tarrance Group[284] November 2–3, 2008 50.2% 48.3% 0.9% 0.6% 800 LV ±3.5%
Lake Research Partners[285] November 2–3, 2008 51.5% 46.5% 1% 1% 800 LV ±3.5%
Harris Interactive[286] October 30–November 3, 2008 52% 44% 1% 1% 3,946 LV Not reported
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[287] October 30–November 2, 2008 51% 44% 2% 1% 1,000 LV Not reported
McClatchy/Ipsos[28] October 23–27, 2008 48% 42% 1% 1% 831 LV ±3.4%
Harris Interactive[288] October 20–27, 2008 50% 44% 1% 2% 1,590 LV Not reported
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks[289] October 17–27, 2008 51% 43% 1% 2% Not reported Not reported
Pew Research Center[290] October 23−26, 2008 53% 38% 0% 2% 1,198 LV ±3.5%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[291] October 21–23, 2008 52% 43% 1% 2% 1,000 LV Not reported
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)[292] October 16, 19–22, 2008 48% 45% 1% 2% 1,000 LV ±3.5%
Harris Interactive[293] October 16–20, 2008 50% 44% 1% 1% 1,390 LV Not reported
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper[294] October 16–20, 2008 44% 43% 1% 1% 800 LV ±3.5%
McClatchy/Ipsos[295] October 16–20, 2008 50% 42% 0% 1% 773 LV ±3.5%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[291] October 15–19, 2008 49% 44% 2% 3% 1,000 LV Not reported
McClatchy/Ipsos[296] October 9–13, 2008 48% 39% 1% 2% 1,036 RV ±3.0%
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks[297] October 3–13, 2008 49% 44% 1% 1% 1,528 LV ±2.5%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)[292] October 6–9, 2008 51% 41% 1% 2% 800 LV ±3.5%
McClatchy/Ipsos[298] October 2–6, 2008 47% 40% 1% 3% 858 RV ±3.3%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)[292] October 2–5, 2008 48% 44% 1% 2% 800 LV ±3.5%
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper[94] September 27–30, 2008 48% 41% 1% 2% 808 LV ±3.4%
McClatchy/Ipsos[99] September 26–29, 2008 46% 42% 1% 2% 1,007 RV ±3.1%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[299] September 21–25, 2008 45% 47% 1% 2% 1,000 LV ±3.1%
Harris Interactive[300] September 15–22, 2008 47% 46% 1% 2% 1,590 LV Not reported
McClatchy/Ipsos[301] September 11–15, 2008 45% 45% 1% 2% 1,046 RV ±3%
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks[302] September 5–15, 2008 42% 44% 1% 2% 1,546 RV ±2.5%
Reuters/Zogby International[135] September 11–13, 2008 45% 45% 1-2% 1-2% 1,008 LV ±3.1%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[299] September 7−11, 2008 44% 48% 1% 1% 1,000 LV ±3.1%
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper[303] September 5–10, 2008 44% 48% 1% 1% 812 LV ±3.4%
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Stanford University/Knowledge Networks[304] August 27–September 5, 2008 43% 39% 1% 2% 1,728 RV ±2.4%
Zogby Interactive[168] August 29–30, 2008 44% 43% 5% 2% 2,020 LV ±2.2%
Reuters/Zogby International[188] August 14–16, 2008 39% 44% 3% 2% 1,089 LV ±3.0%
Zogby Interactive[305] August 12–14, 2008 43% 40% 6% 2% 3,339 LV ±1.7%
Associated Press/Ipsos[206] July 31–August 4, 2008 47% 41% 2% 3% 833 RV ±3.4%
Associated TV/Zogby International[306] July 31–August 1, 2008 41% 42% 2% 2% 1,011 LV ±3.1%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[220] July 22–23, 2008 40% 37% 0% 2% 900 RV ±3%
ABC News/Washington Post[232] July 10–13, 2008 49% 39% 2% 5% Not reported Not reported
Reuters/Zogby International[233] July 9–13, 2008 46% 36% 3% 3% 1,039 LV ±3,1%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[257] June 19–23, 2008 48% 33% Bob Barr 4% Ralph Nader 3% 1,115 RV ±3%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[307] June 17–18, 2008 42% 39% 2% 4% 900 RV ±3%
ABC News/Washington Post[267] June 12–15, 2008 49% 39% 2% 5% Not reported Not reported
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[308] June 4–5, 2008 47% 43% 2% 6% 921 RV ±3%

Five-way contest

[edit]
Poll Source Date Barack Obama (D) John McCain (R) Bob Barr (L) Cynthia McKinney (G) Ralph Nader (I) Sample size Margin of error
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[309] October 30–November 1, 2008 51% 43% 1% 1% 2% 714 LV ±3.5%
Zogby Interactive[102] Sept. 26–27, 2008 46.4% 43.4% 3.7% 0.6% 1.0% 2,102 LV ±2.2%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[119] Sept. 19–21, 2008 48% 45% 1% 1% 4% 909 RV ±3%
Zogby Interactive[174] August 23–24, 2008 45% 43% 4% 1% 1% 2,248 LV ±2.1%

Earlier polls

[edit]

Two-way contest

[edit]

Related article: Graphical Representations of Two-Way Contest Data

Democratic nominee vs. Republican nominee

[edit]
Poll Source Date administered Democrat % Republican % Sample size Margin of error
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[308] June 4–5, 2008 Hillary Clinton 49% John McCain 48% 921 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 49% John McCain 46%
CBS News[310] May 30–June 3, 2008 Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 41% 930 RV ±4%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 42%
USA Today/Gallup[311] May 30–June 1, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 44% 803 LV ±4%
Barack Obama 49% John McCain 44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[312] May 29–June 1, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 46% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 45%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[313] May 24–25, 27–29, 2008 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 45% 4,368 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 45%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[314] May 27–28, 2008 Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 44% 997 A ±4%
Barack Obama 38% John McCain 48% 995 A
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[312] May 25–28, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 46% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 42% John McCain 47%
Pew Research Center[315] May 21–25, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 44% 1,242 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[316] May 21–24, 2008 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 44% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 46%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[317] May 19–23, 2008 Hillary Clinton 49% John McCain 45% 4,460 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 46%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[318] May 21–22, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 44% 1,205 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 46%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[319] May 20–21, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 40% 994 A ±4%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 41% 998 A
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[316] May 17–20, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 45% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 45%
Harris Interactive[320] May 8–19, 2008 Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 36% Not reported Not reported
Barack Obama 41% John McCain 47%
Reuters/Zogby International[321] May 15–18, 2008 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 43% 1,076 LV ±3.0%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 40%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[322] May 14–18, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 44% 4,444 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 45%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[323] May 12–18, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 39% 876 RV ±3.2%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[324] May 13–16, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 44% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 45%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[325] May 14–15, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 40% 993 A ±4%
Barack Obama 39% John McCain 42% 995 A
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[326] May 13–15, 2008 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 51% 1014 LV Not reported
Barack Obama 49% John McCain 47%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research[327] May 11–14, 2008 Hillary Clinton 49% John McCain 47% 1,000 LV ±3.1%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 46%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[328] May 9–13, 2012 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 45% 4,381 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[329] May 9–12, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 47% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 46%
Quinnipiac University[330] May 8–12, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 41% 1,745 RV ±2.4%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 40%
ABC News/Washington Post[331] May 8–11, 2008 Hillary Clinton 49% John McCain 46% Not reported Not reported
Barack Obama 51% John McCain 44%
NPR/Public Opinion Strategies/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner[332] May 7–8, 10, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 46% 800 LV ±3.46%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[333] May 5–8, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 43% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 44%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[334] May 4–8, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 44% 4,348 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 45%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[335] May 1–8, 2008 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 38% 1,986 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 40%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[336] May 5–6, 2008 Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 47% 996 A ±4%
Barack Obama 39% John McCain 46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[333] May 1–4, 2008 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 47% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 47%
Ipsos[337] April 30 – May 4, 2008 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 42% 755 RV ±3.6%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 42%
USA Today/Gallup[338] May 1–3, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 49% 803 LV ±5%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 48%
CBS News/New York Times[339] May 1–3, 2008 Hillary Clinton 53% John McCain 41% 601 RV Not reported
Barack Obama 51% John McCain 40%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[340] April 30 – May 3, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 43% 803 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 43%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[341] April 30–May 2, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 41% 993 A ±4%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 41% 998 A
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[342] April 28–30, 2008 Hillary Clinton 49% John McCain 44% 906 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 49% John McCain 45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[343] April 27–30, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 44% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 46%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[344] April 26–30, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 46% 4,369 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 47%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics[345] April 28–29, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 44% 900 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 46%
CBS News/New York Times[346] April 25–29, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 43% 891 RV Not reported
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 45%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[347] April 25–28, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 44% 1,006 RV ±3.1%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 43%
Pew Research Center[348] April 23–27, 2008 Hillary Clinton 49% John McCain 45% 1,323 RV Not reported
Barack Obama 50% John McCain 44%
Associated Press/Ipsos[349] April 23–27, 2008 Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 41% 760 RV ±3.6%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[350] April 23–26, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 47% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 46%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[351] April 24–25, 2008 Hillary Clinton
Barack Obama 		48%
47% 		John McCain
John McCain 		45%
44% 		1,203 RV ±3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[352] April 21–25, 2008 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 44% 4,397 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 45%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[353] April 21–22, 2008 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 44% 993 A ±4%
Barack Obama 42% John McCain 45% 995 A
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[350] April 19–22, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 47% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 47%
USA Today/Gallup[354] April 18–20, 2008 Hillary Clinton 49% John McCain 45% 832 LV ±4%
Barack Obama 49% John McCain 44%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[355] April 17–20, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 46% 802 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[356] April 15–18, 2008 Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 49% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 41% John McCain 48%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[357] April 14–18, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 44% 4,392 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 44%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[358] April 16–17, 2008 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 43% 1,209 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 44%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] April 15–17, 2008 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 49% 1,000 LV Not reported
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 47%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[360] April 15–16, 2008 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 45% 997 A ±4%
Barack Obama 42% John McCain 45% 995 A
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[350] April 11–14, 2008 Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 48% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 47%
ABC News/Washington Post[361] April 10–13, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 48% Not reported Not reported
Barack Obama 49% John McCain 44%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[362] April 9–13, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 45% 4,415 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 44%
Harris Interactive[363] April 11–12, 2008 Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 38% Not reported Not reported
Barack Obama 41% John McCain 36%
Reuters/Zogby International[364] April 10–12, 2008 Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 46% 1,046 LV ±3.1%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[365] April 7–10, 2008 Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 48% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 47%
Associated Press/Ipsos[366] April 7–9, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 45% 749 RV ±3.6%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 45%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[367] April 4–8, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 46% 4,366 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 44%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[368] April 4–7, 2008 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 44% 994 A ±4%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[369] April 3−6, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 47% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 46%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[370] April 1–6, 2008 Hillary Clinton 38% John McCain 45% 916 RV Not reported
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 44%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[371] March 31–April 3, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 46% 4,433 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[372] March 30–April 2, 2008 Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 47% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 41% John McCain 48%
CBS News/New York Times[373] March 28 – April 2, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 43% 1,196 RV Not reported
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 42%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[374] March 28–31, 2008 Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 50% 799 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 46%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[375] March 26–30, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 47% 4,394 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[376] March 26–29, 2008 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 50% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 47%
Republican National Committee/Voter/Voter/Consumer Research (R)[377] March 25–27, 2008 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 51% 800 RV Not reported
Barack Obama 42% John McCain 48%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] March 25–27, 2008 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 52% 500 LV Not reported
Barack Obama 49% John McCain 46%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[378] March 24–25, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 46% 800 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[379] March 22–25, 2008 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 50% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 41% John McCain 51%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[380] March 21–22, 24–25, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 47% 4,433 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 46%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[381] March 21–24, 2008 Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 48% 995 A ±4%
Barack Obama 41% John McCain 45% 992 A
Harris Interactive[382] March 14–24, 2008 Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 35% Not reported Not reported
Barack Obama 40% John McCain 35%
Pew Research Center[383] March 19–22, 2008 Hillary Clinton 49% John McCain 44% 1,248 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 49% John McCain 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[384] March 18–21, 2008 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 49% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 41% John McCain 49%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[371] March 16–20, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 48% 4,377 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 47%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[385] March 18–19, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 43% 900 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 44%
CBS News[386] March 15–18, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 44% Not reported Not reported
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[387] March 14–17, 2008 Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 48% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 42% John McCain 48%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[388] March 14–16, 2008 Hillary Clinton 49% John McCain 47% 950 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 46%
USA Today/Gallup[389] March 14–16, 2008 Hillary Clinton 51% John McCain 46% 685 LV ±4%
Barack Obama 49% John McCain 47%
Reuters/Zogby International[390] March 13–14, 2008 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 48% 1,004 LV ±3.2%
Barack Obama 40% John McCain 46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[387] March 10–13, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 46% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 42% John McCain 47%
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[391] March 7–11, 2008 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 45% 4,372 RV ±2%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 44%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[392] March 7–10, 2008 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 45% 1,012 RV ±3.1%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[387] March 6–9, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 45% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[393] March 2–5, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 46% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 46%
SurveyUSA[394] March 4, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 46% 1,041 RV Not reported
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 46%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[395] February 28 – March 2, 2008 Barack Obama 47% John McCain 38% 802 RV ±3.5%
ABC News/Washington Post[396] February 28 – March 2, 2008 Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 47% Not reported Not reported
Barack Obama 53% John McCain 42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[397] February 27–March 1, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 47% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 48%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] February 24–26, 2008 Barack Obama 48% John McCain 47% 1,956 LV Not reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[397] February 23–26, 2008 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 48% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 46%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[398] February 21–25, 2008 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 46% 1,246 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 42% John McCain 44%
Associated Press/Ipsos[399] February 22–24, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 43% 755 RV ±3.6%
Barack Obama 51% John McCain 41%
USA Today/Gallup[400] February 21–24, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 50% 1,653 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 48%
Pew Research Center[401] February 20–24, 2008 Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 45% 1,240 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 50% John McCain 43%
CBS News/New York Times[402] February 20–24, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 46% 1,115 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 50% John McCain 38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[397] February 19–22, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 47% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 46%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[403] February 19–20, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 47% 900 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[397] February 15–18, 2008 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 47% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 43%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[404] February 14–17, 2008 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 48% 803 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 40%
Reuters/Zogby International[405] February 13–16, 2008 Hillary Clinton 38% John McCain 50% 1,105 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[397] February 11–14, 2008 Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 49% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 43%
USA Today/Gallup[406] February 8–10, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 49% 706 LV ±4%
Barack Obama 50% John McCain 46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[397] February 7–10, 2008 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 46% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 40%
Associated Press/Ipsos[407] February 7–10, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 45% 790 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[408] February 3–6, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 46% 1,600 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 43%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[409] February 1–4, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 46% 958 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 41%

Three-way race

Poll source Date administered Democrat % Republican % Independent % Sample size Margin of error
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks[410] April 2–14, 2008 Barack Obama 34% John McCain 36% Ralph Nader 3% 1,576 RV ±2.5%
Hillary Clinton 36% John McCain 37% Ralph Nader 3%
Reuters/Zogby International[390] March 13–14, 2008 Barack Obama 39% John McCain 44% Ralph Nader 5% 1,004 LV ±3.2%
Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 45% Ralph Nader 6%

Four-way race

Poll source Date administered Democrat % Republican % Independent % Libertarian % Sample size Margin of error
Reuters/Zogby International[321] May 15–18, 2008 Barack Obama 47% John McCain 37% Ralph Nader 4% Bob Barr 3% 1,076 LV ±3.0%
Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 40% Ralph Nader 4% Bob Barr 3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[411] May 14–15, 2008 Barack Obama 42% John McCain 38% Ralph Nader 4% Bob Barr 6% 800 LV ±3.5%
Zogby Interactive[412] April 25–28, 2008 Barack Obama 45% John McCain 42% Ralph Nader 1% Bob Barr 3% 7,653 LV ±1.1%
Hillary Clinton 34% John McCain 44% Ralph Nader 3% Bob Barr 4%
Reuters/Zogby International[364] April 10–12, 2008 Barack Obama 44% John McCain 42% Ralph Nader 3% Bob Barr 2% 1,046 LV ±3.1%
Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 45% Ralph Nader 3% Bob Barr 2%

Democratic field vs. Republican field

[edit]
Poll Source Date administered Democrat % Republican % Sample size Margin of error
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[413] February 25–26, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% Mike Huckabee 45% 994 A ±4%
Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 46% 991 A
Barack Obama 47% Mike Huckabee 41% 988 A
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 44% 993 A
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[414] February 19–20, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% Mike Huckabee 40% 999 A ±4%
Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 44% 996 A
Barack Obama 49% Mike Huckabee 45% 997 A
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 41% 1,000 A
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[415] February 10–11, 2008 Hillary Clinton 48% Mike Huckabee 41% 999 A ±4%
Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 44% 998 A
Barack Obama 51% Mike Huckabee 37% 998 A
Barack Obama 49% John McCain 39% 996 A
Zogby International[416] February 8−11, 2008 Hillary Clinton 37% John McCain 42% 7,468 LV ±1.2%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 36%
Hillary Clinton 40% Mike Huckabee 37%
Barack Obama 49% Mike Huckabee 34%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[417] February 4–5, 2008 Hillary Clinton 51% Mitt Romney 36% 998 A ±4%
Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 39% 994 A
Barack Obama 49% Mitt Romney 35% 997 A
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 38% 993 A
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[418] February 1−3, 2008 Barack Obama 59% Mitt Romney 36% 974 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 56% Mitt Romney 41%
Barack Obama 52% John McCain 44%
Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 47%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[419] January 31 − February 3, 2008 Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 47% 1,600 LV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 50% Mitt Romney 37%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 44%
Barack Obama 44% Mitt Romney 41%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[420] January 31 – February 2, 2008 Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 45% 855 RV ±3.4%
Hillary Clinton 48% Mitt Romney 42%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 43%
Barack Obama 50% Mitt Romney 41%
ABC News/Washington Post[421] January 30 – February 1, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 50% Not reported Not reported
Hillary Clinton 51% Mitt Romney 43%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 48%
Barack Obama 57% Mitt Romney 36%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[422] January 30–31, 2008 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 45% 900 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 50% Mitt Romney 36%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 43%
Barack Obama 51% Mitt Romney 33%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] January 29–31, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 48% 500 LV Not reported
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 48%
NPR/Public Opinion Research/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner[423] January 29–31, 2008 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 48% 1,000 LV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 49% Mitt Romney 44%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 48%
Barack Obama 53% Mitt Romney 41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[424] January 25–27, 2008 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 48% 1,200 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 41% John McCain 47%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[425] January 21–22, 2008 Barack Obama 47% Mitt Romney 38% 800 LV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 47% Mitt Romney 42%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[426] January 20–22, 2008 Barack Obama 41% John McCain 43% Not reported Not reported
Barack Obama 48% Mitt Romney 35%
Barack Obama 54% Rudy Giuliani 34%
Barack Obama 55% Mike Huckabee 33%
Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 47%
Hillary Clinton 50% Mike Huckabee 41%
Hillary Clinton 52% Rudy Giuliani 37%
Hillary Clinton 52% Mitt Romney 36%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[427] January 18–22, 2008 Barack Obama 47% Mike Huckabee 37% 643 RV ±4%
Barack Obama 41% John McCain 42%
Barack Obama 49% Rudy Giuliani 32%
Barack Obama 46% Mitt Romney 35%
Hillary Clinton 51% Mike Huckabee 38% 669 RV
Hillary Clinton 53% Rudy Giuliani 37%
Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 42%
Hillary Clinton 50% Mitt Romney 39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[428] January 18–20, 2008 Barack Obama 51% Mike Huckabee 35% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 48% Mike Huckabee 40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[429] January 16–17, 2008 Barack Obama 46% John McCain 41% 800 LV ±4.5%
Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 45%
USA Today/Gallup[430] January 10–13, 2008 Barack Obama 53% Mike Huckabee 43% 1,598 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 50%
Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 50%
Hillary Clinton 51% Mike Huckabee 45%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[431] January 10–12, 2008 Barack Obama 41% John McCain 39% 803 RV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 47%
Barack Obama 53% Mike Huckabee 30%
Hillary Clinton 48% Mike Huckabee 39%
Barack Obama 56% Mitt Romney 26%
Hillary Clinton 49% Mitt Romney 37%
Barack Obama 54% Rudy Giuliani 33%
Hillary Clinton 50% Rudy Giuliani 40%
John Edwards 48% Rudy Giuliani 31%
John Edwards 39% John McCain 47%
John Edwards 47% Mike Huckabee 31%
John Edwards 48% Mitt Romney 33%
Reuters/Zogby International[432] January 10–11, 2008 Hillary Clinton 47% Mitt Romney 37% 1,006 LV ±3.1%
Hillary Clinton 47% Mike Huckabee 38%
Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 35%
Barack Obama 53% Mitt Romney 34%
Barack Obama 51% Mike Huckabee 36%
Barack Obama 51% Rudy Giuliani 34%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[433] January 9–10, 2008 Hillary Clinton 38% John McCain 49% 800 LV ±4.5%
Hillary Clinton 42% Mike Huckabee 45%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[434] January 9–10, 2008 Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 48% 840 RV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 55% Rudy Giuliani 42%
Hillary Clinton 56% Mike Huckabee 42%
Hillary Clinton 58% Mitt Romney 40%
Barack Obama 49% John McCain 48%
Barack Obama 56% Rudy Giuliani 40%
Barack Obama 58% Mike Huckabee 39%
Barack Obama 59% Mitt Romney 37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research Jan 7−8, 2008 Barack Obama 47% Mitt Romney 40% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 48% Rudy Giuliani 38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[435] Jan 4–6, 2008 Barack Obama 43% John McCain 46% 800 LV ±4.5%
Barack Obama 45% Mike Huckabee 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[436] Jan 2–3, 2008 Barack Obama 45% Mitt Romney 39% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 47% Rudy Giuliani 37%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[437] Dec 18–19, 2007 Barack Obama 40% John McCain 44% 900 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 44% Mike Huckabee 35%
Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 47%
Hillary Clinton 47% Mike Huckabee 38%
ABC News/Facebook[438] Dec 16–19, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% Rudy Giuliani 47% 1,142 A ±3%
Hillary Clinton 50% Mike Huckabee 42%
Barack Obama 48% Rudy Giuliani 41%
Barack Obama 52% Mike Huckabee 35%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[439] Dec 17–18, 2007 Hillary Clinton 44% Rudy Giuliani 45% 800 LV ±4.5%
Hillary Clinton 43% Mitt Romney 44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[440] Not reported (Dec 15-16?) Barack Obama 43% John McCain 45% Not reported Not reported
Barack Obama 47% Fred Thompson 40%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[441] Dec 14–17, 2007 Barack Obama 49% Rudy Giuliani 40% Not reported Not reported
Hillary Clinton 46% Mike Huckabee 44%
Barack Obama 48% Mike Huckabee 36%
Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 43% 1,005 A ±3.1%
Hillary Clinton 48% Mitt Romney 41%
USA Today/Gallup[442] Dec 14–16, 2007 Barack Obama 51% Rudy Giuliani 45% 906 RV ±4%
Barack Obama 53% Mike Huckabee 42%
Barack Obama 57% Mitt Romney 39%
Hillary Clinton 49% Rudy Giuliani 48%
Hillary Clinton 52% Mitt Romney 46%
Hillary Clinton 53% Mike Huckabee 44%
Zogby International[443] Dec 12–14, 2007 Barack Obama 53% Mitt Romney 35% 1,000 LV ±3.2%
Barack Obama 47% Mike Huckabee 42%
Barack Obama 48% Rudy Giuliani 39%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 43%
Barack Obama 52% Fred Thompson 36%
Hillary Clinton 46% Mitt Romney 44%
Hillary Clinton 43% Mike Huckabee 48%
Hillary Clinton 42% Rudy Giuliani 46%
Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 49%
Hillary Clinton 48% Fred Thompson 42%
John Edwards 50% Mitt Romney 38%
John Edwards 47% Mike Huckabee 41%
John Edwards 44% Rudy Giuliani 45%
John Edwards 42% John McCain 46%
John Edwards 51% Fred Thomson 35%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[444] Dec 12–13, 2007 John Edwards 46% John McCain 39% 800 LV ±3.5%
John Edwards 49% Mike Huckabee 37%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Group[445] Dec 9–12, 2007 Hillary Clinton 50% Rudy Giuliani 44% 1,000 LV ±3.1%
Hillary Clinton 50% Mitt Romney 44%
Barack Obama 46% Rudy Giuliani 43%
Barack Obama 48% Mitt Romney 42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[446] Dec 10–11, 2007 Barack Obama 43% Rudy Giuliani 43% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 45% Mitt Romney 41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[447] Dec 7–9, 2007 Barack Obama 50% Ron Paul 31% 1,200 LV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 49% Ron Paul 37%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[448] Dec 6–9, 2007 John Edwards 52% John McCain 44% 912 RV ±3%
John Edwards 53% Rudy Giuliani 44%
John Edwards 59% Mitt Romney 37%
John Edwards 60% Mike Huckabee 35%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 48%
Barack Obama 52% Rudy Giualiani 45%
Barack Obama 54% Mitt Romney 41%
Barack Obama 55% Mike Huckabee 40%
Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 50%
Hillary Clinton 51% Rudy Giuliani 45%
Hillary Clinton 54% Mike Huckabee 44%
Hillary Clinton 54% Mitt Romney 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[449] Dec 5–6, 2007 John Edwards 44% Rudy Giuliani 44% 800 LV ±4.5%
John Edwards 44% Mike Huckabee 40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[450] Dec 3–4, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 43% 800 LV ±4.5%
Hillary Clinton 46% Mitt Romney 43%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[451] Nov 30 – Dec 3, 2007 Barack Obama 44% Rudy Giuliani 39% 1,245 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 45% Mitt Romney 33%
Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 42%
Hillary Clinton 47% Mitt Romney 39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[452] Nov 30 – Dec 2, 2007 Barack Obama 45% Mike Huckabee 41% 1,200 LV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 46% Mike Huckabee 45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[453] Nov 28–29, 2007 Barack Obama 44% John McCain 44% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 48% Mitt Romney 39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[454] Nov 26–27, 2007 Barack Obama 43% Rudy Giuliani 41% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 48% Fred Thompson 41%
Zogby Interactive[455] Nov 21–26, 2007 Barack Obama 46% Rudy Giuliani 41% 9,150 LV ±1%
Barack Obama 46% Mike Huckabee 40%
Barack Obama 46% Mitt Romney 40%
Barack Obama 47% Fred Thompson 40%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 38%
John Edwards 42% John McCain 42%
John Edwards 43% Rudy Giuliani 42%
John Edwards 43% Mike Huckabee 42%
John Edwards 44% Mitt Romney 42%
John Edwards 45% Fred Thompson 42%
Hillary Clinton 39% Mike Huckabee 44%
Hillary Clinton 40% Fred Thompson 44%
Hillary Clinton 38% John McCain 42%
Hillary Clinton 40% Rudy Giuliani 43%
Hillary Clinton 40% Mitt Romney 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[456] Nov 19–20, 2007 Hillary Clinton 42% Rudy Giuliani 46% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 46% Fred Thompson 44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[453] Nov 17–18, 2007 Barack Obama 46% John McCain 43% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 46% Mitt Romney 40%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[457] Nov 13–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 45% 900 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 47% Rudy Giuliani 43%
Hillary Clinton 49% Fred Thompson 40%
Hillary Clinton 50% Mitt Romney 37%
USA Today/Gallup[458] Nov 11–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 49% Rudy Giuliani 44% 897 RV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 44%
Hillary Clinton 54% Mitt Romney 38%
Hillary Clinton 53% Fred Thompson 40%
Barack Obama 45% Rudy Giuliani 45%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 44%
Barack Obama 52% Mitt Romney 35%
Barack Obama 51% Fred Thompson 38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[454] Nov 12–13, 2007 Barack Obama 43% Rudy Giuliani 41% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 47% Fred Thompson 42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[459] Nov 7–8, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 47% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 47% Mitt Romney 42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[460] Nov 5–6, 2007 Hillary Clinton 48% Rudy Giuliani 42% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 48% Fred Thompson 42%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[461] Nov 1–5, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 45% 1,509 A ±2.5%
Hillary Clinton 50% Mitt Romney 39%
Barack Obama 44% Rudy Giuliani 42%
Hillary Clinton 51% Fred Thompson 37% Not reported Not reported
Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 43%
Barack Obama 48% Mitt Romney 34%
John Edwards 45% Rudy Giuliani 44%
Al Gore 46% Rudy Giuliani 47%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[462] Nov 2–4, 2007 Barack Obama 49% Mike Huckabee 38% 1,200 LV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 46% Mike Huckabee 43%
USA Today/Gallup[463] Nov 2–4, 2007 Hillary Clinton 51% Rudy Giuliani 45% 1,024 A ±3%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[464] Nov 2–4, 2007 Hillary Clinton 51% Rudy Giuliani 45% 929 RV ±3%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[465] Oct 31 – Nov 1, 2007 Hillary Clinton 49% Rudy Giuliani 45% 1,002 RV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 49% Fred Thompson 45%
Hillary Clinton 49% Mitt Romney 45%
John Edwards 48% Rudy Giuliani 45%
John Edwards 53% Fred Thompson 39%
John Edwards 53% Mitt Romney 37%
Barack Obama 48% Rudy Giuliani 45%
Barack Obama 52% Fred Thompson 39%
Barack Obama 53% Mitt Romney 37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[466] Oct 31 – Nov 1, 2007 John Edwards 47% John McCain 38% 800 LV ±3.5%
John Edwards 50% Mitt Romney 34%
WNBC/Marist College[467] Oct 29 – Nov 1, 2007 Hillary Clinton 50% Rudy Giuliani 40% 811 RV ±3.5%
ABC News/Washington Post[468] Oct 29 – Nov 1, 2007 Hillary Clinton 50% Rudy Giuliani 46% 1,131 A ±3%
Hillary Clinton 52% John McCain 43%
Hillary Clinton 56% Fred Thompson 40%
Hillary Clinton 57% Mitt Romney 39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[469] Oct 29–30, 2007 Barack Obama 43% Rudy Giuliani 45% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 44% Fred Thompson 43%
Quinnipiac University[470] Oct 23–29, 2007 Barack Obama 43% John McCain 43% 1,636 RV ±2.4%
Barack Obama 43% Rudy Giuliani 42%
Barack Obama 45% Fred Thompson 37%
Barack Obama 46% Mitt Romney 36%
Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 45%
Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 44%
Hillary Clinton 46% Fred Thompson 41%
Hillary Clinton 48% Mitt Romney 38%
John Edwards 41% Rudy Giuliani 44%
John Edwards 42% John McCain 42%
John Edwards 46% Fred Thompson 36%
John Edwards 47% Mitt Romney 34%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[471] Oct 26–28, 2007 Stephen Colbert 36% Ron Paul 32% 1,200 LV ±3%
Dennis Kucinich 32% Stephen Colbert 37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[472] Oct 24–25, 2007 John Edwards 44% Rudy Giuliani 45% 800 LV ±3.5%
John Edwards 48% Fred Thompson 39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[473] Oct 22–23, 2007 Hillary Clinton 44% Rudy Giuliani 46% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 47% Fred Thompson 45%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[474] Oct 21–23, 2007 Hillary Clinton 49% Rudy Giuliani 45% 994 LV Not reported
Hillary Clinton 51% Fred Thompson 44%
Pew Research Center[475] Oct 17–23, 2007 Hillary Clinton 51% Rudy Giuliani 43% 1607 RV Not reported
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[476] Oct 19–22, 2007 Hillary Clinton 47% Rudy Giuliani 41% 512 RV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 38%
Hillary Clinton 49% Fred Thompson 38%
Hillary Clinton 49% Mitt Romney 34%
Barack Obama 43% Rudy Giuliani 40% 522 RV
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 36%
Barack Obama 42% Mitt Romney 32%
Barack Obama 46% Fred Thompson 31%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[477] Oct 18–21, 2007 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 39% 855 RV ±3.4%
Hillary Clinton 46% Mitt Romney 37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[478] Oct 15–16, 2007 Barack Obama 44% John McCain 45% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 48% Mitt Romney 39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[479] Oct 15–16, 2007 Barack Obama 46% Rudy Giuliani 41% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 47% Fred Thompson 41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[480] Oct 12–14, 2007 Barack Obama 50% Ron Paul 33% 1,200 LV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 48% Ron Paul 38%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[481] Oct 12–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 49% Rudy Giuliani 47% 927 RV ±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[482] Oct 10–11, 2007 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 43% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 47% Mitt Romney 41%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[483] Oct 9–10, 2007 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 44% 900 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 47% Rudy Giuliani 43%
Hillary Clinton 50% Fred Thompson 38%
Hillary Clinton 50% Mitt Romney 38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[484] Oct 8–9, 2007 Hillary Clinton 48% Rudy Giuliani 41% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 52% Fred Thompson 37%
NPR/Public Opinion Research/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner[485] Oct 4–7, 2007 Hillary Clinton 47% Rudy Giuliani 44% 800 LV ±3.46%
Barack Obama 44% Rudy Giuliani 44%
Barack Obama 48% Fred Thompson 39%
Hillary Clinton 50% Fred Thompson 42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[486] Oct 3–4, 2007 John Edwards 47% John McCain 40% 800 LV ±3.5%
John Edwards 52% Mitt Romney 35%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[487] Oct 1–2, 2007 Barack Obama 47% Rudy Giuliani 42% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 49% Fred Thompson 38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[488] Sep 28–30, 2007 Barack Obama 47% Mike Huckabee 38% 1,200 LV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 48% Mike Huckabee 40%
ABC News/Washington Post[489] Sep 27–30, 2007 Hillary Clinton 51% Rudy Giuliani 43% 1,114 A ±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[490] Sep 26–27, 2007 John Edwards 50% Rudy Giuliani 41% 800 LV ±3.5%
John Edwards 49% Fred Thompson 39%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[491] Sep 25–26, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 39% 900 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 39%
Hillary Clinton 48% Fred Thompson 35%
Barack Obama 41% Rudy Giuliani 40%
Barack Obama 40% John McCain 38%
Barack Obama 45% Fred Thompson 33%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[492] Sep 24–25, 2007 Hillary Clinton 48% Rudy Giuliani 43% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 49% Fred Thompson 41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[493] Sep 21–23, 2007 Bill Richardson 40% Rudy Giuliani 43% 1,200 LV ±2.9%
Bill Richardson 41% Fred Thompson 42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[494] Sep 19–20, 2007 Barack Obama 46% Mitt Romney 43% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[487] Sep 17–18, 2007 Barack Obama 47% Rudy Giuliani 42% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 47% Fred Thompson 41%
The Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[495] Sep 13–16, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% Rudy Giuliani 43% 855 RV ±3.4%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[496] Sep 12–13, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 45% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 49% Mitt Romney 40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[497] Sep 10–11, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 45% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 48% Fred Thompson 43%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[498] Sep 7–10, 2007 Hillary Clinton 49% Rudy Giuliani 42% 1,002 A ±3.1%
Hillary Clinton 50% Fred Thompson 41%
Hillary Clinton 51% Mitt Romney 38%
Hillary Clinton 50% Mike Huckabee 36%
Barack Obama 47% Fred Thompson 38%
Barack Obama 51% Mitt Romney 34%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[499] Sep 7–9, 2007 Hillary Clinton 50% Rudy Giuliani 46% 914 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 55% Fred Thompson 42%
Barack Obama 45% Rudy Giuliani 49%
Barack Obama 53% Fred Thompson 41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[500] Sep 4, 2007 Barack Obama 44% Rudy Giuliani 45% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 46% Fred Thompson 42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[501] Aug 29–30, 2007 John Edwards 45% John McCain 41% 800 LV ±3.5%
John Edwards 49% Mitt Romney 38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[502] Aug 27–28, 2007 Hillary Clinton 44% Rudy Giuliani 47% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 48% Fred Thompson 44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[503] Aug 24–26, 2007 Barack Obama 48% Tom Tancredo 31% 1,200 LV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 50% Tom Tancredo 37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[504] Aug 22–23, 2007 John Edwards 49% Rudy Giuliani 41% 800 LV ±4%
John Edwards 49% Fred Thompson 35%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[505] Aug 20–21, 2007 Barack Obama 45% Rudy Giuliani 43% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 45% Fred Thompson 41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[506] Aug 17–19, 2007 Barack Obama 48% Mike Huckabee 39% 1,200 LV ±2.9%
Hillary Clinton 49% Mike Huckabee 41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[507] Aug 15–16, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 44% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 51% Mitt Romney 40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[508] Aug 13–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 40% Rudy Giuliani 47% 800 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 46% Fred Thompson 43%
Quinnipiac University[509] Aug 7–13, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 43% 1,545 RV ±2.5%
Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 41%
Hillary Clinton 49% Fred Thompson 38%
John Edwards 43% Rudy Giuliani 42%
John Edwards 45% John McCain 37%
John Edwards 49% Fred Thompson 32%
Barack Obama 42% Rudy Giuliani 42%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 39%
Barack Obama 46% Fred Thompson 35%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[510] Aug 10–12, 2007 Joe Biden 34% Rudy Giuliani 50% 1,200 LV ±2.8%
Joe Biden 39% Fred Thompson 39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[511] Aug 8–9, 2007 John Edwards 46% Rudy Giuliani 44% 800 LV ±3.5%
John Edwards 47% Fred Thompson 41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[512] Aug 6–7, 2007 Barack Obama 44% Rudy Giuliani 43% 800 LV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 46% Fred Thompson 39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[513] Aug 3–5, 2007 Bill Richardson 39% Rudy Giuliani 47% 1,200 LV ±2.9%
Bill Richardson 40% Fred Thompson 41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[514] Aug 1–2, 2007 Barack Obama 46% John McCain 40% 800 LV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[515] Jul 30–31, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% Rudy Giuliani 46% 839 LV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 45% Fred Thompson 46%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[516] Jul 27–30, 2007 Hillary Clinton 47% Rudy Giuliani 41% 1,005 A ±3.1%
Barack Obama 45% Rudy Giuliani 40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[517] Jul 27–29, 2007 Dennis Kucinich 34% Rudy Giuliani 48% 1,200 LV ±2.9%
Dennis Kucinich 34% Fred Thompson 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[518] Jul 25–26, 2007 John Edwards 49% Rudy Giuliani 42% 643 LV ±4%
John Edwards 50% Fred Thompson 39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[519] Jul 23–24, 2007 Barack Obama 47% Rudy Giuliani 41% 1,472 LV ±2.6%
Barack Obama 46% Fred Thompson 40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[520] Jul 20–22, 2007 Barack Obama 50% Ron Paul 30% 1,461 LV ±2.6%
Hillary Clinton 49% Ron Paul 34%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[521] Jul 18–19, 2007 John Edwards 45% Mitt Romney 38% 800 LV ±4%
John Edwards 52% John McCain 36%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[522] Jul 17–18, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 42% 900 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 41%
Hillary Clinton 47% Fred Thompson 38%
Hillary Clinton 50% Mitt Romney 35%
Barack Obama 45% Rudy Giuliani 41%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 37%
Barack Obama 48% Fred Thompson 32%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Group[523] Jul 15–18, 2007 Barack Obama 52% Rudy Giuliani 43% 1,000 LV ±3.1%
Barack Obama 56% Fred Thompson 36%
Hillary Clinton 44% Rudy Giuliani 50%
Hillary Clinton 47% Fred Thompson 45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[524] Jul 16–17, 2007 Barack Obama 47% Mitt Romney 38% 1,029 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[525] Jul 13–15, 2007 Joe Biden 37% Rudy Giuliani 46% 1,200 LV ±3%
Joe Biden 38% Fred Thompson 40%
USA Today/Gallup[526] Jul 12–15, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 49% 908 RV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 48% Fred Thompson 45%
Barack Obama 45% Rudy Giuliani 49%
Barack Obama 51% Fred Thompson 40%
Zogby America Poll[527] Jul 12–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 43% 1,012 LV ±3.1%
Hillary Clinton 47% Rudy Giuliani 41%
Hillary Clinton 48% Fred Thompson 41%
Hillary Clinton 48% Mitt Romney 38%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 42%
Barack Obama 46% Rudy Giuliani 42%
Barack Obama 48% Fred Thompson 40%
Barack Obama 49% Mitt Romney 35%
John Edwards 43% Rudy Giuliani 46%
John Edwards 43% John McCain 43%
John Edwards 46% Fred Thompson 40%
John Edwards 47% Mitt Romney 38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[528] Jul 9–10, 2007 Hillary Clinton 44% Rudy Giuliani 43% 800 LV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[529] Jun 27–28, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% Fred Thompson 45% 800 LV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 46% Mitt Romney 42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[530] Jun 25–26, 2007 John Edwards 45% Rudy Giuliani 45% 800 LV ±4%
John Edwards 50% Fred Thompson 41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[531] Jun 22–24, 2007 Barack Obama 41% Rudy Giuliani 44% 1,200 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 43% Fred Thompson 41%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[532] Jun 22–24, 2007 Hillary Clinton 49% Rudy Giuliani 48% 907 RV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 50% Fred Thompson 46%
Hillary Clinton 49% John McCain 47%
Barack Obama 46% Rudy Giuliani 48%
Barack Obama 52% Fred Thompson 40%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 44%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[533] Jun 21–23, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% Rudy Giuliani 44% 844 RV ±3.4%
Hillary Clinton 45% Fred Thompson 40%
Hillary Clinton 48% Mitt Romney 38%
Barack Obama 42% Rudy Giuliani 41%
Barack Obama 46% Fred Thompson 35%
Barack Obama 47% Mitt Romney 34%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[534] Jun 20–21, 2007 Hillary Clinton 51% Rudy Giuliani 44% 831 RV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 53% Fred Thompson 42%
Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 45%
Hillary Clinton 55% Mitt Romney 40%
Barack Obama 49% Rudy Giuliani 44%
Barack Obama 53% Fred Thompson 39%
Barack Obama 51% John McCain 41%
Barack Obama 53% Mitt Romney 37%
John Edwards 48% Rudy Giuliani 46%
John Edwards 54% Fred Thompson 38%
John Edwards 50% John McCain 44%
John Edwards 57% Mitt Romney 36%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[535] Jun 20–21, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% Rudy Giuliani 46% 792 LV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[536] Jun 18–19, 2007 Bill Richardson 38% Rudy Giuliani 44% 800 LV ±4%
Bill Richardson 35% Fred Thompson 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[537] Jun 15–17, 2007 John Edwards 49% John McCain 36% 800 LV ±4%
John Edwards 51% Mitt Romney 33%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[538] Jun 15–17, 2007 Hillary Clinton 42% Rudy Giuliani 42% 855 RV ±3.4%
Hillary Clinton 42% Fred Thompson 42%
Hillary Clinton 45% Mitt Romney 38%
Barack Obama 42% Rudy Giuliani 42%
Barack Obama 46% Fred Thompson 33%
Barack Obama 47% Mitt Romney 31%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[539] Jun 13–14, 2007 Barack Obama 46% John McCain 38% 800 LV ±4%
USA Today/Gallup[540] Jun 11–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 50% Rudy Giuliani 46% 927 RV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 49% John McCain 46%
Hillary Clinton 53% Mitt Romney 40%
Barack Obama 50% Rudy Giuliani 45%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 46%
Barack Obama 57% Mitt Romney 36%
John Edwards 50% Rudy Giuliani 45%
John Edwards 50% John McCain 44%
John Edwards 61% Mitt Romney 32%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[541] Jun 11–12, 2007 Hillary Clinton 48% Fred Thompson 43% 800 LV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 50% Mitt Romney 41%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[542] Jun 8–11, 2007 Hillary Clinton 48% Rudy Giuliani 43% 1,008 A ±3.1%
Barack Obama 50% Fred Thompson 31%
Quinnipiac University[543] Jun 5–11, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% Rudy Giuliani 44% 1,711 RV ±2.4%
Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 42%
Hillary Clinton 46% Fred Thompson 39%
Barack Obama 42% Rudy Giuliani 42%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 41%
Barack Obama 46% Fred Thompson 34%
Al Gore 45% Rudy Giuliani 43%
Al Gore 44% John McCain 41%
Al Gore 49% Fred Thompson 37%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[544] Jun 7–10, 2007 Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 45% 513 RV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 39% Rudy Giuliani 49%
Hillary Clinton 41% Mitt Romney 43%
John Edwards 40% John McCain 45%
John Edwards 46% Mitt Romney 32%
Barack Obama 46% Rudy Giuliani 41% 543 RV
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 35%
Barack Obama 50% Mitt Romney 34%
John Edwards 46% Rudy Giuliani 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[545] Jun 6–7, 2007 John Edwards 47% Rudy Giuliani 43% 800 LV ±4%
John Edwards 51% Fred Thompson 38%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[546] Jun 5–6, 2007 Hillary Clinton 42% Rudy Giuliani 45% 900 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 43%
Hillary Clinton 48% Fred Thompson 38%
Hillary Clinton 46% Mitt Romney 36%
Barack Obama 41% Rudy Giuliani 46%
Barack Obama 47% Fred Thompson 34%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[547] Jun 4–5, 2007 Barack Obama 39% Rudy Giuliani 51% 800 LV ±4%
Barack Obama 47% Fred Thompson 44%
USA Today/Gallup[548] Jun 1–3, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% Rudy Giuliani 52% 1,004 A ±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[549] May 30–31, 2007 Hillary Clinton 44% Rudy Giuliani 47% 800 LV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 48%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[550] May 29, 2007 Bill Richardson 39% Rudy Giuliani 43% 800 LV ±4%
Bill Richardson 38% John McCain 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[551] May 21–22, 2007 Hillary Clinton 48% Mike Huckabee 43% 800 LV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 49% Sam Brownback 41%
Zogby International[552] May 17–20, 2007 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 48% 993 LV ±3.2%
Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 47%
Hillary Clinton 48% Fred Thompson 41%
Hillary Clinton 48% Mitt Romney 40%
Barack Obama 48% Rudy Giuliani 42%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 43%
Barack Obama 52% Fred Thompson 35%
Barack Obama 52% Mitt Romney 35%
John Edwards 43% Rudy Giuliani 47%
John Edwards 41% John McCain 46%
John Edwards 48% Fred Thompson 40%
John Edwards 50% Mitt Romney 36%
Bill Richardson 35% Rudy Giuliani 50%
Bill Richardson 31% John McCain 52%
Bill Richardson 39% Fred Thompson 40%
Bill Richardson 40% Mitt Romney 37%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[553] May 16–20, 2007 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 45% 800 RV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 43%
Barack Obama 43% Rudy Giuliani 41%
Barack Obama 42% John McCain 39%
John Edwards 42% Rudy Giuliani 43%
John Edwards 44% John McCain 39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[554] May 16–17, 2007 John Edwards 53% Fred Thompson 32% 800 LV ±4%
John Edwards 54% Mitt Romney 33%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[555] May 14–15, 2007 Barack Obama 49% Fred Thompson 42% 800 LV ±4%
Barack Obama 49% Mitt Romney 37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[556] May 9–10, 2007 Hillary Clinton 47% Fred Thompson 44% 800 LV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 47% Mitt Romney 44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[557] May 7–8, 2007 John Edwards 47% Rudy Giuliani 45% 800 LV ±4%
John Edwards 48% John McCain 41%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[558] May 2–3, 2007 Hillary Clinton 49% Rudy Giuliani 46% 831 RV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 44%
Hillary Clinton 57% Mitt Romney 35%
Barack Obama 50% Rudy Giuliani 43%
Barack Obama 52% John McCain 39%
Barack Obama 58% Mitt Romney 29%
John Edwards 50% Rudy Giuliani 44%
John Edwards 52% John McCain 42%
John Edwards 64% Mitt Romney 27%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[559] Apr 30 – May 1, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% Rudy Giuliani 45% 800 LV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 44%
WNBC/Marist College[560] Apr 26 – May 1, 2007 Hillary Clinton 48% Rudy Giuliani 43% 822 RV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 42%
Barack Obama 41% Rudy Giuliani 43%
John Edwards 49% Rudy Giuliani 43%
Barack Obama 39% John McCain 46%
John Edwards 49% John McCain 39%
Quinnipiac University[561] Apr 25 – May 1, 2007 Hillary Clinton 40% Rudy Giuliani 49% 1,166 RV ±2.9%
Barack Obama 41% Rudy Giuliani 44%
Al Gore 41% Rudy Giuliani 48%
Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 46%
Barack Obama 42% John McCain 42%
Al Gore 41% John McCain 47%
Hillary Clinton 46% Fred Thompson 39%
Barack Obama 47% Fred Thompson 34%
Al Gore 47% Fred Thompson 37%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[562] Apr 26–30, 2007 Hillary Clinton 41% Rudy Giuliani 44% 801 RV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 43%
Hillary Clinton 47% Mitt Romney 33%
Barack Obama 45% Rudy Giuliani 36%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 34%
Barack Obama 50% Mitt Romney 23%
John Edwards 44% Rudy Giuliani 38%
John Edwards 45% John McCain 36%
John Edwards 49% Mitt Romney 24%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[563] Apr 20–23, 2007 Barack Obama 45% John McCain 39% 1,004 A ±3.1%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[564] Apr 18–19, 2007 Barack Obama 43% Rudy Giuliani 46% 800 LV ±4%
Barack Obama 47% Fred Thompson 37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[565] Apr 11–12, 2007 Bill Richardson 34% Rudy Giuliani 51% 800 LV ±4%
Bill Richardson 42% Mitt Romney 34%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[566] Apr 9–10, 2007 Barack Obama 48% John McCain 42% 800 LV ±4%
Barack Obama 52% Mitt Romney 37%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[567] April 5–9, 2007 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 48% 1,102 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 45% Rudy Giuliani 45%
Hillary Clinton 49% Mitt Romney 37%
Barack Obama 54% Mitt Romney 31%
Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 46%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 42%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[568] April 5−9, 2007 Barack Obama 48% John McCain 40% 603 RV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 42%
Hillary Clinton 42% Rudy Giuliani 48%
Barack Obama 46% Rudy Giuliani 42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[569] Apr 4–5, 2007 John Edwards 49% Rudy Giuliani 43% 800 LV ±4%
John Edwards 50% Fred Thompson 36%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[570] Apr 2–3, 2007 Hillary Clinton 47% Rudy Giuliani 48% 800 LV ±4%
Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[571] Mar 28–29, 2007 Barack Obama 43% Rudy Giuliani 44% 800 LV ±4%
Barack Obama 52% Mike Huckabee 32%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[572] Mar 26–27, 2007 John Edwards 47% John McCain 38% 800 LV ±4%
John Edwards 55% Mitt Romney 29%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[573] March 23–26, 2007 Hillary Clinton 41% Rudy Giuliani 50% 1,102 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 44% Rudy Giuliani 45%
Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 48%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 45%
Hillary Clinton 51% Mitt Romney 34%
Barack Obama 53% Mitt Romney 29%
McLaughlin & Associates[574] March 21–25, 2007 Hillary Clinton 40% Rudy Giuliani 42% 1,000 LV ±3.1%
Hillary Clinton 38% John McCain 44%
Barack Obama 38% Rudy Giuliani 40%
Barack Obama 39% John McCain 38%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] March 20–25, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 48% 763 LV Not reported
Barack Obama 50% John McCain 44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[575] Mar 21–22, 2007 Hillary Clinton 43% Fred Thompson 44% 800 LV ±4%
Barack Obama 49% Fred Thompson 37%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[576] Mar 9–12, 2007 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 47% 1,500 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 43%
Barack Obama 44% Rudy Giuliani 43%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 41%
American Research Group[577] Mar 2–5, 2007 Hillary Clinton 42% Rudy Giuliani 48% 2,104 LV ±2.2%
Barack Obama 41% Rudy Giuliani 46%
Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 45%
Barack Obama 42% John McCain 46%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[578] Feb 28 – Mar 1, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 47% 1,202 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 43% Rudy Giuliani 48%
John Edwards 45% Rudy Giuliani 47%
Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 46%
Barack Obama 45% John McCain 43%
John Edwards 48% John McCain 43%
Hillary Clinton 53% Mitt Romney 38%
Barack Obama 54% Mitt Romney 34%
John Edwards 58% Mitt Romney 30%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[579] Feb 23–26, 2007 Hillary Clinton 44% Rudy Giuliani 47% 1,144 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 45%
Barack Obama 42% Rudy Giuliani 47%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 42%
Zogby International[580] Feb 22–24, 2007 Hillary Clinton 40% Rudy Giuliani 47% 1,078 LV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 47%
Hillary Clinton 45% Mitt Romney 35%
Barack Obama 46% Rudy Giuliani 40%
Barack Obama 44% John McCain 40%
Barack Obama 51% Mitt Romney 29%
John Edwards 40% Rudy Giuliani 46%
John Edwards 38% John McCain 47%
John Edwards 47% Mitt Romney 32%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] February 19, 2007 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 46% 1,014 LV Not reported
Quinnipiac University[581] Feb 13–19, 2007 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 48% 1,536 RV ±2.5%
Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 46%
Hillary Clinton 49% Mitt Romney 37%
Barack Obama 40% Rudy Giuliani 47%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 43%
Barack Obama 49% Mitt Romney 29%
John Edwards 40% Rudy Giuliani 48%
John Edwards 42% John McCain 43%
John Edwards 48% Mitt Romney 32%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[582] Feb 14–15, 2007 Hillary Clinton 48% Chuck Hagel 40% 800 LV ±4%
Barack Obama 50% Chuck Hagel 34%
WNBC/Marist College[583] Feb 12–15, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% Rudy Giuliani 47% 978 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 41% Rudy Giuliani 45%
John Edwards 44% Rudy Giuliani 44%
Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 46%
Barack Obama 41% John McCain 44%
John Edwards 43% John McCain 44%
Hillary Clinton 49% Mitt Romney 36%
Hillary Clinton 56% Newt Gingrich 36%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[584] Feb 13–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 40% Rudy Giuliani 49% 900 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 39% Rudy Giuliani 45%
USA Today/Gallup[585] Feb 9–11, 2007 Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 47% 1,006 A ±3%
Hillary Clinton 48% Rudy Giuliani 50%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 48%
Barack Obama 43% Rudy Giuliani 52%
Times Union/Siena College[586] Feb 6–9, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 44% 1,120 RV ±2.9%
Hillary Clinton 44% Rudy Giuliani 45%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] January 28, 2007 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 48% 1,002 LV Not reported
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[587] Jan 24–25, 2007 Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 44% 837 RV ±4%
Barack Obama 48% John McCain 42%
John Edwards 48% John McCain 44%
Hillary Clinton 49% Rudy Giuliani 46%
Barack Obama 47% Rudy Giuliani 44%
John Edwards 46% Rudy Giuliani 47%
Hillary Clinton 56% Mitt Romney 37%
Barack Obama 56% Mitt Romney 30%
John Edwards 60% Mitt Romney 26%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[588] Jan 22–23, 2007 Bill Richardson 34% Rudy Giuliani 49% 800 LV ±4%
Bill Richardson 39% John McCain 43%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas, Inc. (SRBI)[589] Jan 22–23, 2007 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 47% 1,064 RV ±3%
Barack Obama 42% John McCain 49%
John Edwards 42% John McCain 49%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[590] Jan 18–21, 2007 Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 48% 872 RV ±3.3%
ABC News/Washington Post[591] Jan 16–19, 2007 Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 45% 1,000 A ±3%
Barack Obama 47% John McCain 45%
Barack Obama 45% Rudy Giuliani 49%
Hillary Clinton 49% Rudy Giuliani 47%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[592] Jan 17–18, 2007 Barack Obama 47% John McCain 44% 800 LV ±4%
John Edwards 46% John McCain 43%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[593] Jan 17–18, 2007 Hillary Clinton 48% John McCain 47% 896 RV ±4%
Barack Obama 46% John McCain 44%
John Edwards 48% John McCain 43%
Hillary Clinton 47% Rudy Giuliani 48%
Barack Obama 45% Rudy Giuliani 47%
John Edwards 48% Rudy Giuliani 45%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] January 16, 2007 Hillary Clinton 44% John McCain 49% 1,000 LV Not reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[594] Jan 11–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 48% 800 RV ±3.5%
Barack Obama 38% John McCain 43%
John Edwards 35% John McCain 45%
Hillary Clinton 40% Rudy Giuliani 48%
Barack Obama 38% Rudy Giuliani 41%
John Edwards 41% Rudy Giuliani 40%
George Washington University Battleground Poll[595] Jan 8–11, 2007 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 53% 1,000 LV ±3.1%
Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 53%
Barack Obama 41% Rudy Giuliani 50%
Barack Obama 39% John McCain 51%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[596] Jan 2–4, 2007 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 48% 951 A ±3%
Barack Obama 36% Rudy Giuliani 49%
John Edwards 42% Rudy Giuliani 47%
Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 48%
Barack Obama 36% John McCain 48%
John Edwards 43% John McCain 44%
Hillary Clinton 48% Mitt Romney 35%
Barack Obama 43% Mitt Romney 31%
John Edwards 53% Mitt Romney 29%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[597] Dec 18–19, 2006 Al Gore 43% Rudy Giuliani 46% 1,000 LV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 47%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[598] Dec 15–17, 2006 Barack Obama 43% John McCain 47% 1019 ±4.5%
Barack Obama 42% Rudy Giuliani 49%
Barack Obama 51% Mitt Romney 35%
Al Gore 47% John McCain 46%
Al Gore 46% Rudy Giuliani 46%
Al Gore 53% Mitt Romney 37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[599] Dec 14–15, 2006 Hillary Clinton 45% John McCain 49% 1,000 LV ±3%
Al Gore 44% John McCain 49%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[600] Dec 12–13, 2006 John Edwards 41% John McCain 46% 1,000 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 40% John McCain 46%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[601] Dec 8–11, 2006 Hillary Clinton 36% John McCain 50% 1,555 A ±3%
Hillary Clinton 42% Mitt Romney 36%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[602] Dec 8–11, 2006 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 47% Not reported ±3.3%
Barack Obama 38% John McCain 43%
John Edwards 43% John McCain 41%
Hillary Clinton 47% Mitt Romney 37%
NPR/Public Opinion Strategies/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner[603] Dec 7, 9–10, 2006 Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 48% 800 LV ±3.46%
Barack Obama 43% Mitt Romney 27%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[604] Dec 6–7, 2006 Hillary Clinton 50% John McCain 43% 1,000 A Not reported
Hillary Clinton 48% Rudy Giuliani 47%
Hillary Clinton 58% Mitt Romney 32%
Barack Obama 43% John McCain 45%
Barack Obama 44% Rudy Giuliani 47%
Barack Obama 55% Mitt Romney 25%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[605] Dec 5–6, 2006 Barack Obama 35% Rudy Giuliani 46% 900 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 39% Rudy Giuliani 48%
Barack Obama 30% John McCain 49%
Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 48%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[606] Dec 4–5, 2006 Barack Obama 47% Mitt Romney 38% 1,000 LV ±3%
John Edwards 50% Mitt Romney 37%
WNBC/Marist College[607] Nov 27 – Dec 3, 2006 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 49% 967 RV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 49%
Hillary Clinton 47% Condoleezza Rice 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[608] Nov 28–29, 2006 Barack Obama 48% Newt Gingrich 38% 1,000 LV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 50% Newt Gingrich 41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[609] Nov 13–14, 2006 John Edwards 43% John McCain 47% 1,000 LV ±3%
John Edwards 41% Rudy Giuliani 50%
John Edwards 50% Mike Huckabee 33%
John Edwards 51% Mitt Romney 34%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[610] Nov 10–11, 2006 Tom Vilsack 32% John McCain 49% 1,000 LV ±3%
Tom Vilsack 39% Mitt Romney 35%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[611] Nov 8–12, 2006 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 45% 1,005 RV ±3.1%
John Edwards 35% John McCain 42%
Barack Obama 35% John McCain 39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[612] Nov 8–9, 2006 Al Gore 41% John McCain 48% 1,000 LV ±3%
Al Gore 44% Rudy Giuliani 47%
McLaughlin & Associates[613] Nov 7, 2006 Hillary Clinton 35% John McCain 51% 1,000 LV ±3.1%
Hillary Clinton 37% Rudy Giuliani 51%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[614] Nov 6–7, 2006 Barack Obama 39% John McCain 47% 1,000 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 39% Rudy Giuliani 48%
Barack Obama 48% Mitt Romney 33%
Barack Obama 50% Mike Huckabee 31%
Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 48%
Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 46%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[598] Nov 3–5, 2006 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 48% 1,008 A ±3%
Hillary Clinton 47% Rudy Giuliani 47%
Barack Obama 40% John McCain 49%
Barack Obama 41% Rudy Giuliani 50%
John Kerry 37% John McCain 55%
John Kerry 40% Rudy Giuliani 53%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[615] Oct 24–25, 2006 Clinton/Obama 40% McCain/Giuliani 48% 900 LV ±3%
Barack Obama 38% John McCain 41%
Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 45%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[598] Oct 13–15, 2006 Hillary Clinton 51% John McCain 44% Not reported ±4.5%
Hillary Clinton 48% Rudy Giuliani 47%
Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 48%
Hillary Clinton 50% Rudy Giuliani 46%
WNBC/Marist College[616] Sep 18–20, 2006 Hillary Clinton 43% John McCain 48% 1,018 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 42% Rudy Giuliani 49%
Hillary Clinton 49% Condoleezza Rice 43%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[617] Aug 29–30, 2006 Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 47% 900 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 42% Rudy Giuliani 46%
Al Gore 40% John McCain 47%
Al Gore 42% Rudy Giuliani 46%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[618] Jul 20–23, 2006 Hillary Clinton 37% John McCain 49% 800 RV ±3.5%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[619] Jul 13–17, 2006 Hillary Clinton 47% John McCain 49% 902 RV Not reported
John Kerry 42% John McCain 52%
Al Gore 43% John McCain 52%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[620] Jun 21–25, 2006 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 50% 800 RV ±3.5%
John Edwards 36% John McCain 49%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[621] Jun 1–4, 2006 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 47% 874 RV Not reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[622] May 18–21, 2006 Hillary Clinton 38% John McCain 49% 801 RV ±3.5%
Al Gore 33% John McCain 51%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[623] May 16–18, 2006 Hillary Clinton 51% Jeb Bush 35% 900 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 46%
Hillary Clinton 40% Rudy Giuliani 49%
Al Gore 50% Jeb Bush 33%
Al Gore 36% John McCain 48%
Al Gore 37% Rudy Giuliani 50%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[624] Apr 21–24, 2006 Hillary Clinton 37% John McCain 46% 1,005 A ±3.1%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[625] Apr 6–9, 2006 Hillary Clinton 37% John McCain 46% Not reported ±3.1%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[626] Mar 14–15, 2006 Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 50% 900 RV ±3%
John Kerry 33% John McCain 53%
Al Gore 34% John McCain 52%
Hillary Clinton 39% Rudy Giuliani 51%
Hillary Clinton 50% Dick Cheney 37%
Al Gore 48% Dick Cheney 36%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[627] Feb 23–26, 2006 Hillary Clinton 36% John McCain 48% Not reported Not reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[628] Feb 16–19, 2006 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 50% 807 RV ±3.5%
WNBC/Marist College[629] Feb 13–15, 2006 John Kerry 45% Rudy Giuliani 48% 931 RV ±3.5%
John Kerry 37% John McCain 54%
John Kerry 44% Condoleezza Rice 50%
John Edwards 44% Rudy Giuliani 47%
John Edwards 41% John McCain 47%
John Edwards 51% Condoleezza Rice 42%
Al Gore 42% Rudy Giuliani 53%
Al Gore 38% John McCain 55%
Hillary Clinton 47% Rudy Giuliani 48%
Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 52%
Hillary Clinton 49% Condoleezza Rice 44%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[630] Feb 7–8, 2006 Hillary Clinton 38% John McCain 51% 900 RV ±3%
John Kerry 33% John McCain 53%
Hillary Clinton 40% Rudy Giuliani 51%
John Kerry 34% Rudy Giuliani 53%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[631] Jan 12–15, 2006 Hillary Clinton 36% John McCain 52% 806 RV ±3.5%
Zogby Interactive[632] Dec 6–8, 2005 Hillary Clinton 37% John McCain 52% 1,013 LV ±3.1%
Hillary Clinton 46% Condoleezza Rice 47%
John Kerry 34% John McCain 55%
John Kerry 45% Condoleezza Rice 48%
Mark Warner 23% John McCain 58%
Mark Warner 32% Condoleezza Rice 50%
Quinnipiac University[633] Nov 28 – Dec 4, 2005 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 44% 1,230 RV ±2.8%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[634] Nov 11–15, 2005 Hillary Clinton 39% John McCain 52% 700 RV ±3.7%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[635] Nov 4–7, 2005 Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 44% Not reported Not reported
Hillary Clinton 50% Bill Frist 37%
John Kerry 35% John McCain 53%
John Kerry 45% Bill Frist 35%
WNBC/Marist College[636] Oct 12–13, 17, 2005 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 50% 827 RV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 50%
Hillary Clinton 50% Condoleezza Rice 41%
John Kerry 40% Rudy Giuliani 53%
John Kerry 40% John McCain 51%
John Kerry 46% Condoleezza Rice 45%
John Edwards 43% Rudy Giuliani 48%
John Edwards 41% John McCain 49%
John Edwards 49% Condoleezza Rice 42%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[637] Sep 27–28, 2005 Hillary Clinton 39% Rudy Giuliani 50% 900 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 38% John McCain 49%
Hillary Clinton 46% Condoleezza Rice 43%
John Kerry 36% Rudy Giuliani 52%
John Kerry 35% John McCain 53%
John Kerry 43% Condoleezza Rice 45%
Al Gore 29% John McCain 57%
Al Gore 32% Rudy Giuliani 55%
Gallup[638] July 25–28, 2005 John Kerry 41% John McCain 54% 922 RV ±4%
John Kerry 41% Rudy Giuliani 54%
Zogby Interactive[632] Jun 20–22, 2005 Hillary Clinton 35% John McCain 54% 1,000 LV ±3.2%
John Kerry 35% John McCain 55%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[639] Apr 25–26, 2005 Hillary Clinton 38% John McCain 45% 1,000 A ±3%
Hillary Clinton 40% Rudy Giuliani 42%
Marist College[640] Apr 18–21, 2005 Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 50% 838 RV ±3.5%
Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 47%
John Kerry 41% John McCain 51%
Hillary Clinton 55% Jeb Bush 38%
John Kerry 46% Rudy Giuliani 48%
John Edwards 43% John McCain 46%
John Edwards 48% Rudy Giuliani 45%
Moore Information[641] Mar 21–23, 2005 Hillary Clinton 38% John McCain 49% 800 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 41% Rudy Giuliani 47%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[642] Mar 15–21, 2005 Hillary Clinton 50% Jeb Bush 47% 501 LV Not reported
Quinnipiac University[643] Mar 2–7, 2005 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 44% 1,534 RV ±2.5%
Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 43%
The Hotline/Westhill Partners[644] Feb 24–27, 2005 Bill Richardson 36% Arnold Schwarzenegger 27% 800 RV ±3.5%
Marist College[645] Feb 14–16, 2005 Hillary Clinton 42% John McCain 54% 851 RV ±3.5%
John Kerry 37% John McCain 55%
Hillary Clinton 47% Rudy Giuliani 49%
John Kerry 44% Rudy Giuliani 50%
John Edwards 39% John McCain 51%
John Edwards 43% Rudy Giuliani 49%
Hillary Clinton 51% Condoleezza Rice 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[646] Jan 29–30, 2005 Hillary Clinton 47% Condoleezza Rice 40% 1,000 A ±3%
John Kerry 43% Condoleezza Rice 45%
The Hotline/Westhill Partners[647] Jan 25–27, 2005 Hillary Clinton 46% Jeb Bush 37% 800 RV ±3.5%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[648] Dec 14–15, 2004 John Kerry 45% Jeb Bush 37% 900 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 46% Jeb Bush 35%
Hillary Clinton 41% George Pataki 35%
Hillary Clinton 40% Bill Frist 33%
Quinnipiac University[649] Dec 7–12, 2004 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 45% 1,529 RV ±2.5%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[650] Nov 16–17, 2004 Hillary Clinton 38% Rudy Giuliani 49% 900 RV ±3%
Hillary Clinton 37% John McCain 53%
John Kerry 41% Rudy Giuliani 49%
John Kerry 38% John McCain 50%
John Edwards 38% Rudy Giuliani 50%

Three-way contest

[edit]

See[651]

Poll Source Date Democrat(s) % Republican(s) % Independent(s) %
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics[652] January 30–31, 2008 Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 41% Michael Bloomberg 6%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics[652] January 30–31, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% Mitt Romney 30% Michael Bloomberg 8%
Rasmussen Reports Poll[653] Nov 9–11, 2007 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 38% Michael Bloomberg 11%
Rasmussen Reports Poll[654] Oct 19–21, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% Rudy Giuliani 35% Stephen Colbert 13%
Rasmussen Reports Poll[654] Oct 19–21, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% Fred Thompson 34% Stephen Colbert 12%
Rasmussen Reports Poll[655] Sep 25–26, 2007 Hillary Clinton 42% Rudy Giuliani 32% Mike Bloomberg 7%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal Poll[656] July 27–30, 2007 Hillary Clinton 42% Rudy Giuliani 34% Michael Bloomberg 11%
Zogby America Poll[657] July 12–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 36% Mike Bloomberg 11%
Zogby America Poll[657] July 12–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 44% Rudy Giuliani 37% Mike Bloomberg 7%
Zogby America Poll[657] July 12–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 44% Fred Thompson 37% Mike Bloomberg 8%
Zogby America Poll[657] July 12–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 44% Mitt Romney 32% Mike Bloomberg 10%
Zogby America Poll[657] July 12–14, 2007 Barack Obama 43% Rudy Giuliani 39% Mike Bloomberg 6%
Zogby America Poll[657] July 12–14, 2007 Barack Obama 41% John McCain 37% Mike Bloomberg 9%
Zogby America Poll[657] July 12–14, 2007 Barack Obama 44% Fred Thompson 36% Mike Bloomberg 7%
Zogby America Poll[657] July 12–14, 2007 Barack Obama 45% Mitt Romney 29% Mike Bloomberg 9%
Zogby America Poll[657] July 12–14, 2007 John Edwards 39% Rudy Giuliani 41% Mike Bloomberg 9%
Zogby America Poll[657] July 12–14, 2007 John Edwards 39% John McCain 36% Mike Bloomberg 11%
Zogby America Poll[657] July 12–14, 2007 John Edwards 42% Fred Thompson 37% Mike Bloomberg 8%
Zogby America Poll[657] July 12–14, 2007 John Edwards 43% Mitt Romney 31% Mike Bloomberg 10%
Daily News Poll[658] July 10–12, 2007 Hillary Clinton 40% Rudy Giuliani 33% Michael Bloomberg 10%
USA Today/Gallup Poll[659] July 6–8, 2007 Hillary Clinton 45% Rudy Giuliani 39% Michael Bloomberg 12%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] June 26–27, 2007 Hillary Clinton 39% Rudy Giuliani 37% Michael Bloomberg 7%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Poll[661] June 22–24, 2007 Hillary Clinton 41% Rudy Giuliani 38% Michael Bloomberg 17%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Poll[661] June 22–24, 2007 Barack Obama 40% John McCain 34% Michael Bloomberg 21%
Newsweek Poll[662] June 20–21, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% Rudy Giuliani 37% Michael Bloomberg 11%
Newsweek Poll[662] June 20–21, 2007 Hillary Clinton 48% Fred Thompson 33% Michael Bloomberg 13%
Newsweek Poll[662] June 20–21, 2007 Hillary Clinton 46% John McCain 35% Michael Bloomberg 13%
Newsweek Poll[662] June 20–21, 2007 Barack Obama 44% Rudy Giuliani 38% Michael Bloomberg 11%
Newsweek Poll[662] June 20–21, 2007 Barack Obama 47% Fred Thompson 32% Michael Bloomberg 14%
Newsweek Poll[662] June 20–21, 2007 Barack Obama 46% John McCain 35% Michael Bloomberg 11%
Rasmussen Reports (New Jersey) Poll[663] June 3, 2007 Hillary Clinton 38% Rudy Giuliani 29% Michael Bloomberg 21%
Rasmussen Reports (New Jersey) Poll[663] June 3, 2007 Barack Obama 32% Fred Thompson 20% Michael Bloomberg 32%
Rasmussen Reports (New Jersey) Poll[663] June 3, 2007 John Edwards 34% Mitt Romney 18% Michael Bloomberg 32%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[664] Feb 13–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 40% Rudy Giuliani 46% Ralph Nader 5%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies Poll[665] Dec 14–17, 2006 Hillary Clinton 37% Rudy Giuliani 28% John McCain 20%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal Poll[666] Dec 8–11, 2006 Hillary Clinton 40% John McCain 39% Michael Bloomberg 10%
WNBC/Marist Poll[667] Nov 27 – Dec 3, 2006 Hillary Clinton 41% Rudy Giuliani 45% Donald Trump 7%
WNBC/Marist Poll[667] Sep 18–20, 2006 Hillary Clinton 39% Rudy Giuliani 44% Michael Bloomberg 8%
Diageo/Hotline Poll[668] Nov 11–15, 2005 Hillary Clinton 34% Jeb Bush 18% John McCain 40%
Diageo/Hotline Poll[668] Nov 11–15, 2005 Hillary Clinton 35% Condoleezza Rice 20% John McCain 35%

Support likelihood

[edit]
Poll Source Date Candidate Support Consider Oppose Never Heard Of Unsure
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Hillary Clinton 25% 30% 43% 2%
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Barack Obama 17% 42% 32% 9%
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Al Gore 12% 33% 52% 3%
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] Feb 12–15, 2007 John Edwards 12% 45% 35% 8%
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Rudy Giuliani 16% 51% 30% 3%
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] Feb 12–15, 2007 John McCain 14% 44% 37% 5%
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Newt Gingrich 6% 25% 64% 5%
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Mitt Romney 7% 25% 44% 24%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] Feb 13–14, 2007 Hillary Clinton 18% 34% 44% 3%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] Feb 13–14, 2007 Rudy Giuliani 15% 44% 36% 5%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] Feb 13–14, 2007 Barack Obama 12% 45% 34% 10%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] Feb 13–14, 2007 John McCain 9% 43% 40% 8%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] Feb 13–14, 2007 John Edwards 7% 39% 45% 9%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] Feb 13–14, 2007 Newt Gingrich 7% 19% 64% 9%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] Feb 13–14, 2007 Ralph Nader 3% 14% 76% 8%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Hillary Clinton 33% 20% 45% 0% 2%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Rudy Giuliani 24% 30% 32% 10% 4%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Condoleezza Rice 24% 27% 43% 4% 2%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Al Gore 21% 24% 53% 0% 2%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 John McCain 20% 34% 32% 10% 4%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Barack Obama 20% 19% 24% 34% 3%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 John Kerry 16% 24% 55% 2% 3%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 John Edwards 15% 28% 36% 16% 5%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Newt Gingrich 10% 17% 58% 12% 3%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Joe Biden 7% 17% 34% 36% 6%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Mitt Romney 6% 13% 27% 48% 6%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Sam Brownback 3% 7% 23% 61% 6%
Newsweek Poll[662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Duncan Hunter 1% 6% 19% 69% 5%
Time Poll[670] Oct 3–4, 2006 Rudy Giuliani 17% 55% 19% 18%
Time Poll[670] Oct 3–4, 2006 Hillary Rodham Clinton 23% 36% 37% 5%
Time Poll[670] Oct 3–4, 2006 John McCain 12% 56% 19% 13%
Time Poll[670] Oct 3–4, 2006 Al Gore 16% 44% 35% 5%
Time Poll[670] Oct 3–4, 2006 John Kerry 14% 43% 34% 9%
Time Poll[670] Jul 13–17, 2006 Rudy Giuliani 17% 54% 14% 15%
Time Poll[670] Jul 13–17, 2006 Hillary Rodham Clinton 19% 41% 34% 6%
Time Poll[670] Jul 13–17, 2006 John McCain 12% 52% 13% 22%
Time Poll[670] Jul 13–17, 2006 Al Gore 16% 45% 32% 7%
Time Poll[670] Jul 13–17, 2006 John Kerry 12% 48% 30% 10%
CNN Poll[671] Jun 1–6, 2006 Hillary Rodham Clinton 22% 28% 47% 3%
CNN Poll[671] Jun 1–6, 2006 Al Gore 17% 32% 48% 3%
CNN Poll[671] Jun 1–6, 2006 John Kerry 14% 35% 47% 4%
CNN Poll[671] Jun 1–6, 2006 Rudolph Giuliani 19% 45% 30% 6%
CNN Poll[671] Jun 1–6, 2006 John McCain 12% 48% 34% 6%
CNN Poll[671] Jun 1–6, 2006 Jeb Bush 9% 26% 63% 2%
ABC News/Washington Post Poll[672] May 11–15, 2006 Hillary Clinton 19% 38% 42% 1%
ABC News/Washington Post Poll[672] May 11–15, 2006 John McCain 9% 57% 28% 6%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] Feb 7–8, 2006 Hillary Clinton 35% 19% 44% 2%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] Feb 7–8, 2006 Rudy Giuliani 33% 38% 24% 6%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] Feb 7–8, 2006 John McCain 30% 40% 22% 7%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] Feb 7–8, 2006 John Kerry 29% 23% 45% 3%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] Feb 7–8, 2006 Condoleezza Rice 14% 38% 46% 3%
CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll[673] Jan 20–22, 2006 Hillary Rodham Clinton 16% 32% 51% 1%
Diageo/Hotline Poll[674] Nov 11–15, 2005 John McCain 23% 46% 15% 15%
CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll[673] May 20–22, 2005 Hillary Rodham Clinton 28% 31% 40% 1%
CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll[673] Jun 9–10, 2003 Hillary Rodham Clinton 20% 33% 45% 2%

Democratic candidate

[edit]
Main article: Nationwide opinion polling for the Democratic Party 2008 presidential candidates

Republican candidate

[edit]
Main article: Nationwide opinion polling for the Republican Party 2008 presidential candidates

Other polls

[edit]

Candidate distinctions

[edit]

Would you be willing to vote for a female presidential candidate in 2008?

Poll Source Date Yes No
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] Feb 9–11, 2007 88% 11%
Times Union/Siena College Poll[676] Feb 6–9, 2007 81% 12%
Newsweek Poll[677] Dec 6–7, 2006 86% 8%
CBS News/New York Times Poll[678] Jan 20–25, 2006 92% 5%
Rasmussen Reports Poll[679] Apr 6–7, 2005 72% 17%

Would you be willing to vote for an African American presidential candidate in 2008?

Poll Source Date Yes No
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] Feb 9–11, 2007 94% 5%
Rasmussen Reports Poll[680] Jan 17–18, 2007 79% 12%
Newsweek Poll[677] Dec 6–7, 2006 93% 3%

Would you be willing to vote for a Mormon (a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints) presidential candidate in 2008?

Poll Source Date Yes No
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] Feb 9–11, 2007 72% 24%
Newsweek Poll[677] Dec 6–7, 2006 66% 25%
Rasmussen Reports[681] Nov 20, 2006 38% 43%

Would you be willing to vote for a Roman Catholic presidential candidate in 2008?

Poll Source Date Yes No
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] Feb 9–11, 2007 95% 4%

Would you be willing to vote for a Jewish presidential candidate in 2008?

Poll Source Date Yes No
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] Feb 9–11, 2007 92% 7%

Would you be willing to vote for a Hispanic presidential candidate in 2008?

Poll Source Date Yes No
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] Feb 9–11, 2007 87% 12%

Would you be willing to vote for a thrice-married candidate in 2008?

Poll Source Date Yes No
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] Feb 9–11, 2007 67% 30%
Poll Source Date Comfortable Reservations Uncomfortable
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] Feb 9–11, 2007 54% 13% 30%

Would you be willing to vote for a seventy-two year old candidate in 2008?

Poll Source Date Yes No
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] Feb 9–11, 2007 57% 42%
Poll Source Date Comfortable Reservations Uncomfortable
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] Feb 9–11, 2007 43% 15% 42%

Would you be willing to vote for a homosexual candidate in 2008?

Poll Source Date Yes No
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] Feb 9–11, 2007 55% 43%

Would you be willing to vote for an atheist candidate in 2008?

Poll Source Date Yes No
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] Feb 9–11, 2007 45% 53%

Candidate quality

[edit]
If elected, would the following candidate make a good president or a bad president?
[edit]
Poll Source Date Candidate Good Bad Unsure
USA Today/Gallup Poll[659] Feb 9–11, 2007 Rudy Giuliani 65% 19% 15%
USA Today/Gallup Poll[659] Feb 9–11, 2007 Hillary Clinton 60% 35% 5%
USA Today/Gallup Poll[659] Feb 9–11, 2007 John McCain 60% 20% 20%
USA Today/Gallup Poll[659] Feb 9–11, 2007 Barack Obama 53% 19% 28%

Candidate ideology

[edit]

Do you think the following candidate is too liberal, too conservative, or about right?

Poll Source Date Candidate Too Liberal % Too Conservative % About Right % Unsure %
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Rudy Giuliani 16% 16% 51% 17%
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Hillary Clinton 39% 6% 44% 11%

See also

[edit]
[edit]

Aggregated

References

[edit]
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  93. ^ "CBS News" (PDF). CBS News.
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  95. ^ "ABC News/Washington Post" (PDF). ABC News.
  96. ^ "Pew Research Center" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-10.
  97. ^ "The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-31.
  98. ^ a b c d "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 2, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-02.
  99. ^ a b "McClatchy/Ipsos".
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  101. ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-06.
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  104. ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama 48%, McCain 45%". September 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-28.
  105. ^ "Zogby International". Archived from the original on 2008-10-04.
  106. ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-10.
  107. ^ "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners" (PDF).
  108. ^ "CBS News/New York Times" (PDF). CBS News. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-09-19.
  109. ^ "The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov" (PDF).
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  111. ^ "National Presidential Politics 2008". September 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-28.
  112. ^ "Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation" (PDF). Fox News.
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  114. ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-10.
  115. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  116. ^ "Economic woes give Obama a slight edge - Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times. 25 September 2008. Archived from the original on 2010-11-11.
  117. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
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  120. ^ "Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-02-24.
  121. ^ "Zogby International". September 25, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-25.
  122. ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama 50%, McCain 44%". September 23, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-23.
  123. ^ "None". Archived from the original on 2008-10-23.
  124. ^ "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners" (PDF).
  125. ^ "Big Ten Battleground Poll: Results: Sept. 2008: National". Archived from the original on 2008-10-21.
  126. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  127. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)
  128. ^ Inc, Gallup (September 16, 2008). "Gallup Daily: Presidential Contest Remains a Dead Heat". Gallup.com. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  129. ^ CBS News/New York Times
  130. ^ "American Research Group". americanresearchgroup.com.
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  132. ^ Pew Research Center
  133. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  134. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)
  135. ^ a b Reuters/Zogby International
  136. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  137. ^ George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners
  138. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking
  139. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  140. ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  141. ^ Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper Archived 2008-09-15 at the Wayback Machine
  142. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  143. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  144. ^ McClatchy/Ipsos
  145. ^ Poll Position/InsiderAdvantage
  146. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  147. ^ American Research Group
  148. ^ Public Opinion Strategies (R)
  149. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  150. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  151. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  152. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)
  153. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  154. ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  155. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  156. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  157. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)
  158. ^ CBS News
  159. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  160. ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  161. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  162. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  163. ^ American Research Group
  164. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  165. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  166. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Archived 2021-01-25 at the Wayback Machine
  167. ^ CBS News
  168. ^ a b Zogby Interactive
  169. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  170. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  171. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  172. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  173. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  174. ^ a b Zogby Interactive
  175. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  176. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  177. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  178. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  179. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  180. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  181. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  182. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  183. ^ CBS News/New York Times
  184. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  185. ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  186. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  187. ^ Quinnipiac University
  188. ^ a b Reuters/Zogby International
  189. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  190. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  191. ^ George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners
  192. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  193. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  194. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research Center (Daily Tracking)
  195. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  196. ^ Pew Research Center
  197. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  198. ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  199. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  200. ^ Harris Interactive
  201. ^ Sacred Heart University
  202. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  203. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  204. ^ CBS News
  205. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  206. ^ a b Associated Press/Ipsos
  207. ^ Time/Schulman, Bucuvalas, & Ronca Inc. (SRBI)
  208. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  209. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  210. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  211. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  212. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  213. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  214. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  215. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  216. ^ Pew Research Center
  217. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  218. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  219. ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  220. ^ a b Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  221. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  222. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  223. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  224. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  225. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  226. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  227. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  228. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  229. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  230. ^ CBS News/New York Times
  231. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  232. ^ a b ABC News/Washington Post
  233. ^ a b Reuters/Zogby International
  234. ^ Quinnipiac University
  235. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  236. ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  237. ^ Harris Interactive
  238. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  239. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  240. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  241. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  242. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  243. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  244. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  245. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  246. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  247. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  248. ^ McLaughlin & Associates
  249. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  250. ^ Pew Research Center
  251. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  252. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  253. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  254. ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  255. ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  256. ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  257. ^ a b Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  258. ^ a b Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
  259. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  260. ^ Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College
  261. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  262. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  263. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  264. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics
  265. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  266. ^ a b c Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  267. ^ a b ABC News/Washington Post
  268. ^ "Reuters/Zogby International". Archived from the original on 2008-06-19. Retrieved 2008-06-21.
  269. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  270. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  271. ^ Harris Interactive
  272. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  273. ^ Ipsos
  274. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  275. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  276. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  277. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  278. ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  279. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  280. ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  281. ^ Lombardo Consulting Group
  282. ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  283. ^ McClatchy/Ipsos
  284. ^ Tarrance Group
  285. ^ Lake Research Partners
  286. ^ Harris Interactive
  287. ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  288. ^ Harris Interactive
  289. ^ Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
  290. ^ Pew Research Center
  291. ^ a b Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  292. ^ a b c George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)
  293. ^ Harris Interactive
  294. ^ Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper
  295. ^ McClatchy/Ipsos
  296. ^ McClatchy/Ipsos
  297. ^ Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
  298. ^ McClatchy/Ipsos
  299. ^ a b George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners
  300. ^ Harris Interactive
  301. ^ McClatchy/Ipsos
  302. ^ Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
  303. ^ Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper
  304. ^ Associated Press/Yahoo News/Stanford University/Knowledge Networks
  305. ^ Zogby Interactive
  306. ^ Associated TV/Zogby International
  307. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  308. ^ a b CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  309. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Archived 2020-12-08 at the Wayback Machine
  310. ^ CBS News
  311. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  312. ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  313. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  314. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  315. ^ Pew Research Center
  316. ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  317. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  318. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  319. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  320. ^ Harris Interactive
  321. ^ a b Reuters/Zogby International
  322. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  323. ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  324. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  325. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  326. ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  327. ^ George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research
  328. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  329. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  330. ^ Quinnipiac University
  331. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  332. ^ NPR/Public Opinion Strategies/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
  333. ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  334. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  335. ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  336. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  337. ^ Ipsos
  338. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  339. ^ CBS News/New York Times
  340. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics Archived 2008-05-28 at the Wayback Machine
  341. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  342. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Archived 2008-05-02 at the Wayback Machine
  343. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  344. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  345. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics
  346. ^ CBS News/New York Times
  347. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  348. ^ Pew Research Center
  349. ^ Associated Press/Ipsos
  350. ^ a b c Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  351. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  352. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  353. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  354. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  355. ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  356. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  357. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  358. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  359. ^ a b c d e f g h Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  360. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  361. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  362. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  363. ^ Harris Interactive
  364. ^ a b Reuters/Zogby International
  365. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  366. ^ Associated Press/Ipsos
  367. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  368. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  369. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  370. ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  371. ^ a b Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  372. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  373. ^ CBS News/New York Times
  374. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  375. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  376. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  377. ^ Republican National Committee/Voter/Consumer Research (R)
  378. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  379. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  380. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  381. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  382. ^ Harris Interactive
  383. ^ Pew Research Center
  384. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  385. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  386. ^ CBS News
  387. ^ a b c Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  388. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  389. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  390. ^ a b Reuters/Zogby International
  391. ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  392. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  393. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  394. ^ SurveyUSA
  395. ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  396. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  397. ^ a b c d e f Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  398. ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  399. ^ Associated Press/Ipsos
  400. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  401. ^ Pew Research Center
  402. ^ CBS News/New York Times
  403. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  404. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics Archived 2008-02-22 at the Wayback Machine
  405. ^ Reuters/Zogby International
  406. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  407. ^ Associated Press/Ipsos
  408. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  409. ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  410. ^ Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
  411. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  412. ^ Zogby Interactive
  413. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  414. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  415. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  416. ^ Zogby International
  417. ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  418. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  419. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  420. ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  421. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  422. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  423. ^ NPR/Public Opinion Research/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
  424. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  425. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  426. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  427. ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  428. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  429. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  430. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  431. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  432. ^ Reuters/Zogby International
  433. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  434. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  435. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  436. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  437. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  438. ^ ABC News/Facebook
  439. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  440. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  441. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  442. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  443. ^ Zogby International
  444. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  445. ^ George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Group
  446. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  447. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  448. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  449. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  450. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  451. ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  452. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  453. ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  454. ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  455. ^ Zogby Interactive
  456. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  457. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  458. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  459. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  460. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  461. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  462. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  463. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  464. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  465. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  466. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  467. ^ WNBC/Marist College
  468. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  469. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  470. ^ Quinnipiac University
  471. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  472. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  473. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  474. ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  475. ^ Pew Research Center
  476. ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  477. ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  478. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  479. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  480. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  481. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  482. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  483. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  484. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  485. ^ NPR/Public Opinion Research/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
  486. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  487. ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  488. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  489. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  490. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  491. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  492. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  493. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  494. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  495. ^ The Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  496. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  497. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  498. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  499. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  500. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  501. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  502. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  503. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  504. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  505. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  506. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  507. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  508. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  509. ^ Quinnipiac University
  510. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  511. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  512. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  513. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  514. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  515. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  516. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  517. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  518. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  519. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  520. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  521. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  522. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  523. ^ George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Group
  524. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  525. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  526. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  527. ^ Zogby America Poll
  528. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  529. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  530. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  531. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  532. ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Archived 2020-12-17 at the Wayback Machine
  533. ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  534. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  535. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  536. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  537. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  538. ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  539. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  540. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  541. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  542. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  543. ^ Quinnipiac University
  544. ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  545. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  546. ^ FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll
  547. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  548. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  549. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  550. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  551. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  552. ^ Zogby International
  553. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  554. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  555. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  556. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  557. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  558. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  559. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  560. ^ WNBC/Marist College
  561. ^ Quinnipiac University
  562. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  563. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  564. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  565. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  566. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  567. ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  568. ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  569. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  570. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  571. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  572. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  573. ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  574. ^ McLaughlin & Associates
  575. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  576. ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  577. ^ American Research Group
  578. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  579. ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  580. ^ Zogby International
  581. ^ Quinnipiac University
  582. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  583. ^ WNBC/Marist College
  584. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  585. ^ USA Today/Gallup
  586. ^ Times Union/Siena College
  587. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  588. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  589. ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas, Inc. (SRBI)
  590. ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  591. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  592. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  593. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  594. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  595. ^ George Washington University Battleground Poll
  596. ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  597. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  598. ^ a b c CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  599. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  600. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  601. ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  602. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  603. ^ NPR/Public Opinion Strategies/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
  604. ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  605. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  606. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  607. ^ WNBC/Marist College
  608. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  609. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  610. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  611. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  612. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  613. ^ McLaughlin & Associates
  614. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  615. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  616. ^ WNBC/Marist College
  617. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  618. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  619. ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  620. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  621. ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  622. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  623. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  624. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  625. ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  626. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  627. ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  628. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  629. ^ WNBC/Marist College
  630. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  631. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  632. ^ a b Zogby Interactive
  633. ^ Quinnipiac University
  634. ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  635. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  636. ^ WNBC/Marist College
  637. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  638. ^ Gallup
  639. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  640. ^ Marist College
  641. ^ Moore Information
  642. ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  643. ^ Quinnipiac University
  644. ^ The Hotline/Westhill Partners
  645. ^ Marist College
  646. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  647. ^ The Hotline/Westhill Partners
  648. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  649. ^ Quinnipiac University
  650. ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  651. ^ "RealClearPolitics – Election 2008 – General Election: Giuliani, Clinton, Bloomberg". Realclearpolitics.com. Retrieved 2008-09-05.
  652. ^ a b Fox News/Opinion Dynamics
  653. ^ Rasmussen Reports Poll
  654. ^ a b Rasmussen Reports Poll
  655. ^ Rasmussen Reports Poll
  656. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal Poll
  657. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Zogby America Poll
  658. ^ Daily News Poll
  659. ^ a b c d e USA Today/Gallup Poll
  660. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll
  661. ^ a b CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Poll Archived 2018-01-28 at the Wayback Machine
  662. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Newsweek Poll
  663. ^ a b c Rasmussen Reports (New Jersey) Poll
  664. ^ FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll
  665. ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies Poll
  666. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal Poll
  667. ^ a b WNBC/Marist Poll
  668. ^ a b Diageo/Hotline Poll
  669. ^ a b c d e f g h i j WNBC/Marist Poll Archived 2007-04-02 at the Wayback Machine
  670. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Time Poll
  671. ^ a b c d e f CNN Poll
  672. ^ a b ABC News/Washington Post Poll
  673. ^ a b c CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll
  674. ^ Diageo/Hotline Poll
  675. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l USA Today/Gallup Poll
  676. ^ Times Union/Siena College Poll
  677. ^ a b c Newsweek Poll
  678. ^ CBS News/New York Times Poll
  679. ^ Rasmussen Reports Poll Archived 2006-01-03 at the Wayback Machine
  680. ^ Rasmussen Reports Poll
  681. ^ Rasmussen Reports
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election