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== Reception ==
== Reception ==
A review in ''[[Publishers Weekly]]'' praised the collection as "First-rate Le Guin", describing it as a "retrospective" of the a decade of Le Guin's writing and a demonstration of her "special talent" for speculative fiction. The review highlighted the stories "April in Paris", "Nine Lives", and "The Ones Who Walk from Omelas" (sic), and also called attention to the author's notes that preceded each story, saying they offered "interesting additional insight" into the stories.<ref name="PW">{{cite journal |title=Science Fiction |journal=Publishers Weekly |date=September 8, 1975 |page=55}}</ref> Susan Wood wrote that the collection was a good showcase of Le Guin's "rapid development as a writer" in the period following the publication of her first stories. Wood called particular attention to "Nine Lives", "Winter's King", and "Vaster Than Empires and More Slow", writing that in each, scientific extrapolation was used as a "framework for powerful psychological studies".{{sfn|Wood|1986|p=186}} Suzanne Reid wrote in 1997 that the stories showcased Le Guin's "wide range of talents and ethical concerns" and praising her comfort with widely varied settings.{{sfn|Reid|1997|p=68}} Reid also highlighted "Vaster Than Empires and More Slow", calling it a "Le Guin classic", as well as "April in Paris", praising Le Guin's use of her knowledge of medieval French culture.{{sfn|Reid|1997|p=68}} Spivack had similar praise for "April in Paris", describing it as a "delightful "time" fantasy".{{sfn|Spivack|1984|pp=94-95}}
A review in ''[[Publishers Weekly]]'' praised the collection as "First-rate Le Guin", describing it as a "retrospective" of the a decade of Le Guin's writing and a demonstration of her "special talent" for speculative fiction. The review highlighted the stories "April in Paris", "Nine Lives", and "The Ones Who Walk from Omelas" (sic), and also called attention to the author's notes that preceded each story, saying they offered "interesting additional insight" into the stories.<ref name="PW">{{cite journal |title=Science Fiction |journal=Publishers Weekly |date=September 8, 1975 |page=55}}</ref> Susan Wood wrote that the collection was a good showcase of Le Guin's "rapid development as a writer" in the period following the publication of her first stories. Wood called particular attention to "Nine Lives", "Winter's King", and "Vaster Than Empires and More Slow", writing that in each, scientific extrapolation was used as a "framework for powerful psychological studies".{{sfn|Wood|1986|p=186}} Suzanne Reid wrote in 1997 that the stories showcased Le Guin's "wide range of talents and ethical concerns" and praising her comfort with widely varied settings.{{sfn|Reid|1997|p=68}} Reid also highlighted "Vaster Than Empires and More Slow", calling it a "Le Guin classic", as well as "April in Paris", praising Le Guin's use of her knowledge of medieval French culture.{{sfn|Reid|1997|p=68}} Literary scholar Charlotte Spivack had similar praise for "April in Paris", describing it as a "delightful "time" fantasy".{{sfn|Spivack|1984b|pp=94-95}}


Two of the stories in the volume won awards when first published. "[[The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas]]" was nominated for the [[Locus Award for Best Short Story|Locus Award for Best Short Fiction]]<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/LocusNomList.html|title = Locus Awards Nominee List|work = The Locus Index to SF Awards|access-date = May 12, 2011|url-status = dead|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120514220412/http://locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/LocusNomList.html|archive-date = May 14, 2012}}</ref> and won the [[Hugo Award for Best Short Story]] in 1974,<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/1974-hugo-awards/| title = 1974 Hugo Awards| work = The Hugo Awards| access-date=May 12, 2011}}</ref> while "The Day Before the Revolution" won the [[Nebula Award for Best Short Story]],<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/NebulaNomList.html| title = Nebula Awards Winners List| work = The Locus Index to SF Awards| access-date = July 9, 2011| archive-date = April 24, 2012| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120424095142/http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/NebulaNomList.html| url-status = dead}}</ref> the [[Locus Award]] for best short story,<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/LocusNomList.html|title = Locus Awards Winners List|work= The Locus Index to SF Awards|access-date= July 9, 2011|url-status= dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090505221416/http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/LocusNomList.html|archive-date = May 5, 2009}}</ref> and the [[Jupiter Award (science fiction award)|Jupiter Award]] for short stories, all in 1975.<ref name="Reginald 2010">{{cite book|last1=Reginald|first1=R.|title=Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature|date=September 2010|publisher=Wildside Press LLC|isbn=9780941028769|page=768|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P8zW2AH6150C&q=Le+Guin&pg=PA776|language=en}}</ref> It was also nominated for the 1975 [[Hugo Award for Best Short Story]].<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/HugoNomList.html| title = Hugo Awards Nominee List| work = The Locus Index to SF Awards| access-date = July 9, 2011| archive-date = September 20, 2011| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110920202744/http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/HugoNomList.html| url-status = dead}}</ref> Additionally, "Vaster than Empires and More Slow" was nominated for the [[Hugo Award for Best Short Story]] in 1972,<ref name="Hugo72">{{cite web |url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/1972-hugo-awards/ |title=1972 Hugo Awards |publisher=World Science Fiction Society |access-date=2010-04-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110507164619/http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/1972-hugo-awards/ |archive-date=2011-05-07 |url-status=live }}</ref> and came 14th in a poll for the [[Locus Award for Best Short Story]].<ref name="UKLG awards database">{{cite web |title=Ursula K. Le Guin |url=https://www.sfadb.com/Ursula_K_Le_Guin |website=Science Fiction Awards Database |publisher=Locus Science Fiction Foundation |access-date=8 October 2023}}</ref>
Two of the stories in the volume won awards when first published. "[[The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas]]" was nominated for the [[Locus Award for Best Short Story|Locus Award for Best Short Fiction]]<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/LocusNomList.html|title = Locus Awards Nominee List|work = The Locus Index to SF Awards|access-date = May 12, 2011|url-status = dead|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120514220412/http://locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/LocusNomList.html|archive-date = May 14, 2012}}</ref> and won the [[Hugo Award for Best Short Story]] in 1974,<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/1974-hugo-awards/| title = 1974 Hugo Awards| work = The Hugo Awards| access-date=May 12, 2011}}</ref> while "The Day Before the Revolution" won the [[Nebula Award for Best Short Story]],<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/NebulaNomList.html| title = Nebula Awards Winners List| work = The Locus Index to SF Awards| access-date = July 9, 2011| archive-date = April 24, 2012| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120424095142/http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/NebulaNomList.html| url-status = dead}}</ref> the [[Locus Award]] for best short story,<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/LocusNomList.html|title = Locus Awards Winners List|work= The Locus Index to SF Awards|access-date= July 9, 2011|url-status= dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090505221416/http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/LocusNomList.html|archive-date = May 5, 2009}}</ref> and the [[Jupiter Award (science fiction award)|Jupiter Award]] for short stories, all in 1975.<ref name="Reginald 2010">{{cite book|last1=Reginald|first1=R.|title=Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature|date=September 2010|publisher=Wildside Press LLC|isbn=9780941028769|page=768|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P8zW2AH6150C&q=Le+Guin&pg=PA776|language=en}}</ref> It was also nominated for the 1975 [[Hugo Award for Best Short Story]].<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/HugoNomList.html| title = Hugo Awards Nominee List| work = The Locus Index to SF Awards| access-date = July 9, 2011| archive-date = September 20, 2011| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110920202744/http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/HugoNomList.html| url-status = dead}}</ref> Additionally, "Vaster than Empires and More Slow" was nominated for the [[Hugo Award for Best Short Story]] in 1972,<ref name="Hugo72">{{cite web |url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/1972-hugo-awards/ |title=1972 Hugo Awards |publisher=World Science Fiction Society |access-date=2010-04-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110507164619/http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/1972-hugo-awards/ |archive-date=2011-05-07 |url-status=live }}</ref> and came 14th in a poll for the [[Locus Award for Best Short Story]].<ref name="UKLG awards database">{{cite web |title=Ursula K. Le Guin |url=https://www.sfadb.com/Ursula_K_Le_Guin |website=Science Fiction Awards Database |publisher=Locus Science Fiction Foundation |access-date=8 October 2023}}</ref>

Revision as of 03:02, 20 October 2023

The Wind's Twelve Quarters
Cover of the first edition
AuthorUrsula K. Le Guin
Cover artistPatricia Voehl
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
GenreScience fiction, fantasy
Published1975 (Harper & Row)
Media typePrint
Pages303
ISBN0-06-012562-4
OCLC1366086
813/.5/4
LC ClassPZ4.L518 Wi PS3562.E42

The Wind's Twelve Quarters is a collection of short stories by American writer Ursula K. Le Guin, named after a line from A. E. Housman's A Shropshire Lad,[1] and first published by Harper & Row in 1975.[2] A retrospective of Le Guin's short stories, it collects 17 previously published pieces, four of which were the germs of novels she was to write later.[3] The collection was critically well-received, with Publishers Weekly describing it as "First-rate Le Guin".[4]

Contents and analysis

The Wind's Twelve Quarters collects 17 previously published stories. Four of these were the germs of novels she was to write later: "The Word of Unbinding" and "The Rule of Names" were Le Guin's first pieces set in Earthsea; "Semley's Necklace" was first published as "Dowry of the Angyar" in 1964 and then as the prologue of the novel Rocannon's World in 1966; and "Winter's King" is about the inhabitants of the planet Winter, as is Le Guin's later novel The Left Hand of Darkness.[3][5] Several of the other stories are also connected to Le Guin's novels.[3] the protagonist of the "The Day Before the Revolution" was an inspiration for the society depicted in The Dispossessed (1974), and the short story is described as a prologue to that novel, though it was written later.[6] Like Le Guin's later novel The Word for World Is Forest, "Vaster than Empires and More Slow" examines the relationship between humans and their natural environment.[7][8]

The stories are arranged approximately in order of publication, and several share themes and motifs.[9] Three stories — "Winter's King", "Vaster Than Empires and More Slow", and "Semley's Necklace" — touch on the effects of relativistic time dilation.[10] Two others; "April in Paris" and "Darkness Box" also feature time as a prominent theme.[11] Reid writes that "The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas" shares philosophical underpinnings with the utopian experiment depicted in The Dispossessed, while "The Day Before the Revolution" examines the life of Odo, who inspired the society of The Dispossessed.[12]

List of stories

Title Time of first publication First edition publisher/publication Summary Citations
"Semley's Necklace" September 1964 Amazing Stories The first piece of Hainish Cycle fiction written by Le Guin. Previously published as "The Dowry of Angyar", and used as the prologue of Rocannon's World. The story, inspired by the Norse legend of the Brísingamen, tells of an impoverished bride that journeys off-world to retrieve a precious necklace that once belonged to her family. [13][14]
"April in Paris" September 1962 Fantastic magazine Le Guin's first professionally published short story. A destitute 15th century French scholar accidentally summons an American professor of the 20th; they begin a friendship, and summon two other people, women from the past and far future. [15][16]
"The Masters" February 1963 Fantastic magazine Le Guin's first published science fiction story. In a dystopian future, the use of science is greatly limited, and Arabic numerals are considered black magic. Two mechanics covertly study mathematics, and are punished when discovered. [15][17]
"Darkness Box" November 1963 Fantastic magazine "Darkness Box" is a fantasy: a king who wishes to end the conflict between his sons stops time by trapping darkness in a box and flinging it into the ocean. [18][17]
"The Word of Unbinding" January 1964 Fantastic magazine Le Guin's first story set in Earthsea: a wizard attempts to escape from an enemy who has returned from the dead. [19][17]
"The Rule of Names" April 1964 Fantastic magazine A light-hearted story and the second set in Earthsea. A wizard named Blackbeard attacks Mr. Underhill, a seemingly inefficient wizard, thinking to overpower him with his true name. [19][17]
"Winter's King" 1969 Orbit 5, edited by Damon Knight. Set on the same world as The Left Hand of Darkness, the story follows the king of the nation of Karhide, who returns to his society after extended space travel having barely aged in the interim. [20][21][22]
"The Good Trip" August 1970 Fantastic magazine This story is a fantasy with a realistic setting; a young man whose wife has mental health troubles takes LSD with his friends, and has a vision in which he is finally able to connect with his wife. [19][21]
"Nine Lives" November 1969 Playboy "Nine Lives" is a science fiction story, in which a group of human clones join a two-person exploratory party on a remote planet. [23][17]
"Things" 1970 Orbit 6, edited by Damon Knight In a society that believes it must prepare for its end, a brickmaker decides to build a causeway into the sea. This story was described as a "psychomyth" by commentators. [23][21]
"A Trip to the Head" 1970 Quark/1, edited by Samuel R. Delany and Marilyn Hacker Two people and a fawn approach a forest in which names do not exist. Also described as a "psychomyth", this story contains many references to Lewis Carroll's Through the Looking Glass. [24][17]
"Vaster than Empires and More Slow" 1971 New Dimensions 1, edited by Robert Silverberg. This piece follows an exploratory ship sent to a newly discovered planet, named World 4470. The crew includes Osden, an "empath" able to feel others' emotions. The crew finds a world covered in forests and apparently devoid of animal life, but eventually begins to feel a fear emanating from the planet. [25][21][26]
"The Stars Below" 1974 Orbit 14, edited by Damon Knight The protagonist of this story is an astronomer whose instruments are burned on the church's orders. He escapes into a silver mine, where he befriends the miners. [27][21]
"The Field of Vision" October 1973 Galaxy Science Fiction, vol. 34 This story tells of a spaceship returning from a planet where the astronauts were converted to religious beliefs against their better judgement; now one is blind because he only sees God, while the other is deaf because he only hears God. [28][21]
"Direction of the Road" 1973 Orbit 12, edited by Damon Knight This story is a fantasy written from the perspective of a conscious tree as it stands beside a road. Le Guin acknowledged that it was inspired by a tree in the real world. [28][29]
"The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas" 1973 New Dimensions III, edited by Robert Silverberg This piece describes a town whose citizens are universally happy, but whose happiness depends on a single child being in perpetual torment. Le Guin wrote that the story was inspired by a passage from the philosopher William James. [30][17]
"The Day Before the Revolution" August 1974 Galaxy Science Fiction Described by Le Guin as being about "one of the ones who walked away from Omelas", this story tells of Odo, an aging revolutionary, on the day before an uprising that she helped inspire takes place. [31][21]

Reception

A review in Publishers Weekly praised the collection as "First-rate Le Guin", describing it as a "retrospective" of the a decade of Le Guin's writing and a demonstration of her "special talent" for speculative fiction. The review highlighted the stories "April in Paris", "Nine Lives", and "The Ones Who Walk from Omelas" (sic), and also called attention to the author's notes that preceded each story, saying they offered "interesting additional insight" into the stories.[4] Susan Wood wrote that the collection was a good showcase of Le Guin's "rapid development as a writer" in the period following the publication of her first stories. Wood called particular attention to "Nine Lives", "Winter's King", and "Vaster Than Empires and More Slow", writing that in each, scientific extrapolation was used as a "framework for powerful psychological studies".[32] Suzanne Reid wrote in 1997 that the stories showcased Le Guin's "wide range of talents and ethical concerns" and praising her comfort with widely varied settings.[33] Reid also highlighted "Vaster Than Empires and More Slow", calling it a "Le Guin classic", as well as "April in Paris", praising Le Guin's use of her knowledge of medieval French culture.[33] Literary scholar Charlotte Spivack had similar praise for "April in Paris", describing it as a "delightful "time" fantasy".[34]

Two of the stories in the volume won awards when first published. "The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas" was nominated for the Locus Award for Best Short Fiction[35] and won the Hugo Award for Best Short Story in 1974,[36] while "The Day Before the Revolution" won the Nebula Award for Best Short Story,[37] the Locus Award for best short story,[38] and the Jupiter Award for short stories, all in 1975.[39] It was also nominated for the 1975 Hugo Award for Best Short Story.[40] Additionally, "Vaster than Empires and More Slow" was nominated for the Hugo Award for Best Short Story in 1972,[41] and came 14th in a poll for the Locus Award for Best Short Story.[42]

See also

References

  1. ^ Le Guin 2004, p. v.
  2. ^ Le Guin 2004, p. iv.
  3. ^ a b c Bucknall 1981, p. 133.
  4. ^ a b "Science Fiction". Publishers Weekly: 55. September 8, 1975.
  5. ^ Le Guin 2004, p. x, 93.
  6. ^ Spivack, Charlotte (Summer 1984). ""Only in Dying, Life": The Dynamics of Old Age in the Fiction of Ursula Le Guin". Modern Language Studies. 14 (3): 43, 46–49.
  7. ^ Watson, Ian (November 1975). "The Forest as Metaphor for Mind: "The Word for World is Forest" and "Vaster Than Empires and More Slow"". Science Fiction Studies. 2 (3): 231–237.
  8. ^ New dimensions 1: fourteen original science fiction stories. OCLC 898065808.
  9. ^ Bucknall 1981, pp. 133–140.
  10. ^ Bucknall 1981, pp. 78–78, 135.
  11. ^ Spivack 1984b, p. 95.
  12. ^ Reid 1997, p. 60.
  13. ^ Bucknall 1981, pp. 16–17.
  14. ^ Nicholls, Peter; Clute, John; Sleight, Graham, eds. (April 7, 2018). "Le Guin, Ursula K.". The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction. London: Gollancz. Retrieved May 7, 2018.
  15. ^ a b Bucknall 1981, p. 134.
  16. ^ Erlich 2009, p. 25.
  17. ^ a b c d e f g White 1999, p. 123.
  18. ^ Bucknall 1981, pp. 134–135.
  19. ^ a b c Bucknall 1981, p. 135.
  20. ^ Bucknall 1981, pp. 77–78, 135.
  21. ^ a b c d e f g Nicholls & Clute 2018.
  22. ^ Damon Knight's Orbit 5: the best all-new science fiction of the year. OCLC 2915003.
  23. ^ a b Bucknall 1981, p. 136.
  24. ^ Bucknall 1981, p. 137.
  25. ^ Bucknall 1981, pp. 137–139.
  26. ^ New dimensions 1: fourteen original science fiction stories. OCLC 898065808.
  27. ^ Bucknall 1981, pp. 139–140.
  28. ^ a b Bucknall 1981, p. 140.
  29. ^ Levin, Jeff (November 1975). "Ursula K. Le Guin: A Select Bibliography". Science Fiction Studies. 2 (3). Retrieved July 8, 2018.
  30. ^ Bucknall 1981, pp. 140–141.
  31. ^ Bucknall 1981, p. 141.
  32. ^ Wood 1986, p. 186.
  33. ^ a b Reid 1997, p. 68.
  34. ^ Spivack 1984b, pp. 94–95.
  35. ^ "Locus Awards Nominee List". The Locus Index to SF Awards. Archived from the original on May 14, 2012. Retrieved May 12, 2011.
  36. ^ "1974 Hugo Awards". The Hugo Awards. Retrieved May 12, 2011.
  37. ^ "Nebula Awards Winners List". The Locus Index to SF Awards. Archived from the original on April 24, 2012. Retrieved July 9, 2011.
  38. ^ "Locus Awards Winners List". The Locus Index to SF Awards. Archived from the original on May 5, 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2011.
  39. ^ Reginald, R. (September 2010). Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature. Wildside Press LLC. p. 768. ISBN 9780941028769.
  40. ^ "Hugo Awards Nominee List". The Locus Index to SF Awards. Archived from the original on September 20, 2011. Retrieved July 9, 2011.
  41. ^ "1972 Hugo Awards". World Science Fiction Society. Archived from the original on May 7, 2011. Retrieved April 19, 2010.
  42. ^ "Ursula K. Le Guin". Science Fiction Awards Database. Locus Science Fiction Foundation. Retrieved October 8, 2023.

Sources