Legality of Cannabis by U.S. Jurisdiction

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{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}
{{Year nav BC|378}}
{{Year nav|-378}}
{{BC year in topic|378}}
{{BC year in topic|378}}
[[File:Servian Wall-Termini Station.jpg|upright=1.35|thumb|A preserved section of the [[Servian Wall]]]]
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
Year '''378 BC''' was a year of the [[Roman calendar|pre-Julian Roman calendar]]. At the time, it was known as the '''Year of the Tribunate of Medullinus, Fidenas, Lanatus, Siculus, Pulvillus and Macerinus''' (or, less frequently, '''year 376 ''[[Ab urbe condita]]'''''). The denomination 378 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Year '''378 BC''' was a year of the [[Roman calendar|pre-Julian Roman calendar]]. At the time, it was known as the '''Year of the Tribunate of Medullinus, Fidenas, Lanatus, Siculus, Pulvillus and Macerinus''' (or, less frequently, '''year 376 ''[[Ab urbe condita]]'''''). The denomination 378 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
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=== By place ===
=== By place ===
==== Greece ====
==== Greece ====
* The Theban general and statesman, [[Epaminondas]], takes command of [[Thebes, Greece|Thebes]]. [[Pelopidas]] is elected [[boeotarch]], or chief magistrate, of the city.
* The Theban general and [[Politician|statesman]], [[Epaminondas]], takes command of [[Thebes, Greece|Thebes]]. [[Pelopidas]] is elected [[boeotarch]], or chief magistrate, of the city.
* [[Timotheus (general)|Timotheus]], the son of the [[Athens|Athenian]] general [[Conon]], is elected [[strategos]] of Athens.
* [[Timotheus (general)|Timotheus]], the son of the [[Athens|Athenian]] general [[Conon]], is elected [[strategos]] of Athens.
* A [[Sparta]]n attempt to seize [[Piraeus]] brings Athens closer to Thebes. The Athenian mercenary commander [[Chabrias]] successfully faces off the larger army of [[Agesilaus II]] near Thebes. At the advance of Agesilaus' forces, instead of giving the order to charge, Chabrias famously orders his men at ease&mdash;with the spear remaining pointing upwards instead of towards the enemy, and the shield leaning against the left knee instead of being hoisted against the shoulder. The command is followed immediately and without question by the mercenaries under his command, to be copied by their counterparts beside them, the elite [[Sacred Band of Thebes]] under the command of [[Gorgidas]]. This "show of contempt" stops the advancing Spartan forces, and shortly afterwards Agesilaus withdraws.<ref name="Munn">{{cite book|author=Mark H. Munn|title =The Defense of Attica: The Dema Wall and the Boiotian War of 378-375 B.C.|publisher =University of California Press|year =1993|isbn =978-0520076853|url =http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft0q2n99ng/}}</ref>
* A [[Sparta]]n attempt to seize [[Piraeus]] brings Athens closer to Thebes. The Athenian mercenary, [[Chabrias]], defeats the Spartans in the battle. In fighting the battle, Chabrias invents a new defensive technique; he orders each soldier to receive a charge kneeling on his left knee, with his shield resting on the ground and spear pointed at the enemy.
* [[Athens]] allies itself with [[Thebes, Greece|Thebes]] and forms the [[Second Athenian Empire]]. The confederacy includes most of the [[Boeotia]]n cities and some of the [[Ionia]]n islands.
* [[Athens]] allies itself with [[Thebes, Greece|Thebes]] and forms the [[Second Athenian League]]. The [[Confederation|confederacy]] includes most of the [[Boeotia]]n cities and some of the [[Ionia]]n islands.


==== Sicily ====
==== Sicily ====
* [[Dionysius I of Syracuse|Dionysius I's]] third war with [[Carthage]] proves disastrous. He suffers a crushing defeat at Cronium and is forced to pay an indemnity of 1,000 [[Talent (weight)|talents]] and cede the territory west of the Halycus River to the Carthaginians.
* [[Dionysius I of Syracuse|Dionysius I]]'s third war with [[Carthage]] proves disastrous. He suffers a crushing defeat at Cronium and is forced to pay an indemnity of 1,000 [[Talent (weight)|talents]] and cede the territory west of the Halycus River to the Carthaginians.

==== Roman Republic ====
* The [[Servian Wall]] is constructed around [[Ancient Rome|Rome]] to prevent the city from being captured or sacked (see [[390 BC]]). This is the first [[fortification]] that the [[Roman Republic|Romans]] build around their home city.<ref>An Illustrated Encyclopedia: "The Uniforms of the Roman World", Kevin F. Kiley (2012). Roman Republic Timeline 753–132 BC, p. 14. {{ISBN|978-0-7548-2387-2}}</ref>
</onlyinclude>
</onlyinclude>
== Births ==
== Births ==
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{{DEFAULTSORT:378 Bc}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:378 Bc}}
[[Category:378 BC| ]]
[[Category:378 BC| ]]

[[ast:378 edC]]
[[be:378 да н.э.]]
[[be-x-old:378 да н. э.]]
[[bs:378 p.n.e.]]
[[ca:378 aC]]
[[cs:378 př. n. l.]]
[[cy:378 CC]]
[[da:378 f.Kr.]]
[[de:378 v. Chr.]]
[[el:378 π.Χ.]]
[[es:378 a. C.]]
[[eo:-378]]
[[eu:K. a. 378]]
[[fa:۳۷۸ (پیش از میلاد)]]
[[fr:-378]]
[[gl:-378]]
[[ko:기원전 378년]]
[[hy:Մ.թ.ա. 378]]
[[hr:378. pr. Kr.]]
[[io:378 aK]]
[[it:378 a.C.]]
[[ka:ძვ. წ. 378]]
[[sw:378 KK]]
[[la:378 a.C.n.]]
[[lb:-378]]
[[lt:378 m. pr. m. e.]]
[[hu:I. e. 378]]
[[mk:378 п.н.е.]]
[[mr:इ.स.पू. ३७८]]
[[ms:378 SM]]
[[nl:378 v.Chr.]]
[[new:इ॰ पू॰ ३७८]]
[[nap:378 AC]]
[[no:378 f.Kr.]]
[[oc:-378]]
[[uz:Mil. av. 378]]
[[pl:378 p.n.e.]]
[[pt:378 a.C.]]
[[ru:378 год до н. э.]]
[[sq:378 p.e.s.]]
[[sk:378 pred Kr.]]
[[sl:378 pr. n. št.]]
[[sr:378. п. н. е.]]
[[sh:378. pne.]]
[[su:378 SM]]
[[fi:378 eaa.]]
[[sv:378 f.Kr.]]
[[tl:378 BC]]
[[th:พ.ศ. 166]]
[[uk:378 до н. е.]]
[[vec:378 a.C.]]
[[war:378 BC]]
[[zh:前378年]]

Latest revision as of 14:57, 7 May 2022

Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
378 BC by topic
Politics
Categories
378 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar378 BC
CCCLXXVIII BC
Ab urbe condita376
Ancient Egypt eraXXX dynasty, 3
- PharaohNectanebo I, 3
Ancient Greek era100th Olympiad, year 3
Assyrian calendar4373
Balinese saka calendarN/A
Bengali calendar−970
Berber calendar573
Buddhist calendar167
Burmese calendar−1015
Byzantine calendar5131–5132
Chinese calendar壬寅年 (Water Tiger)
2320 or 2113
    — to —
癸卯年 (Water Rabbit)
2321 or 2114
Coptic calendar−661 – −660
Discordian calendar789
Ethiopian calendar−385 – −384
Hebrew calendar3383–3384
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat−321 – −320
 - Shaka SamvatN/A
 - Kali Yuga2723–2724
Holocene calendar9623
Iranian calendar999 BP – 998 BP
Islamic calendar1030 BH – 1029 BH
Javanese calendarN/A
Julian calendarN/A
Korean calendar1956
Minguo calendar2289 before ROC
民前2289年
Nanakshahi calendar−1845
Thai solar calendar165–166
Tibetan calendar阳水虎年
(male Water-Tiger)
−251 or −632 or −1404
    — to —
阴水兔年
(female Water-Rabbit)
−250 or −631 or −1403
A preserved section of the Servian Wall

Year 378 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Tribunate of Medullinus, Fidenas, Lanatus, Siculus, Pulvillus and Macerinus (or, less frequently, year 376 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 378 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events[edit]

By place[edit]

Greece[edit]

  • The Theban general and statesman, Epaminondas, takes command of Thebes. Pelopidas is elected boeotarch, or chief magistrate, of the city.
  • Timotheus, the son of the Athenian general Conon, is elected strategos of Athens.
  • A Spartan attempt to seize Piraeus brings Athens closer to Thebes. The Athenian mercenary commander Chabrias successfully faces off the larger army of Agesilaus II near Thebes. At the advance of Agesilaus' forces, instead of giving the order to charge, Chabrias famously orders his men at ease—with the spear remaining pointing upwards instead of towards the enemy, and the shield leaning against the left knee instead of being hoisted against the shoulder. The command is followed immediately and without question by the mercenaries under his command, to be copied by their counterparts beside them, the elite Sacred Band of Thebes under the command of Gorgidas. This "show of contempt" stops the advancing Spartan forces, and shortly afterwards Agesilaus withdraws.[1]
  • Athens allies itself with Thebes and forms the Second Athenian League. The confederacy includes most of the Boeotian cities and some of the Ionian islands.

Sicily[edit]

  • Dionysius I's third war with Carthage proves disastrous. He suffers a crushing defeat at Cronium and is forced to pay an indemnity of 1,000 talents and cede the territory west of the Halycus River to the Carthaginians.

Roman Republic[edit]

Births[edit]

Deaths[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Mark H. Munn (1993). The Defense of Attica: The Dema Wall and the Boiotian War of 378-375 B.C. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520076853.
  2. ^ An Illustrated Encyclopedia: "The Uniforms of the Roman World", Kevin F. Kiley (2012). Roman Republic Timeline 753–132 BC, p. 14. ISBN 978-0-7548-2387-2
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=378_BC&diff=1086654839&oldid=414314643