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Northgate
Northgate
Coordinates53°11′38″N 2°53′36″W / 53.193822°N 2.893366°W / 53.193822; -2.893366
CarriesChester city walls
CrossesNorthgate Street
LocaleChester, Cheshire, England
Characteristics
DesignArch bridge
MaterialSandstone
History
DesignerThomas Harrison
Opened1810
Statistics
TollNone
Location
Map

The Northgate is a gate located in Chester, Cheshire, England, where it carries the city walls footpath over Northgate Street (grid reference SJ404666). It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building.[1]

History[edit]

The present Northgate stands on the site of the original northern Roman entrance to Chester.[2] During the medieval period, it was unimportant and it was used only for local access. At that time it consisted of a simple rectangular tower with a narrow gateway. It later was the site of the local gaol.[3] The present Northgate was built in 1810 to replace a medieval gatehouse and was designed by Thomas Harrison for Chester City Council.[1]

Architecture[edit]

It is built in pale red sandstone ashlar and consists of a segmental arch with a coffered soffit which spans the carriageway. On each side of the arch is a rectangular portal for the pavement. On both sides of the portals are attached unfluted monolithic Doric half-columns at each corner. Across the top of the structure is a dentilled cornice which carries a panelled parapet.[1][4] In constructing Northgate, Harrison used "as few and as huge stones as possible".[4]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

Citations

  1. ^ a b c Historic England & 1376370.
  2. ^ Ward 2009, p. 7.
  3. ^ Ward 2009, p. 39.
  4. ^ a b Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 252.

Sources

External links[edit]

source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northgate,_Chester