This is a list of all the foreign satellites launched by India. India has launched 431 satellites for 34 countries as of 30 July 2023.[1] As of 2019, the Indian Space Research Organisation, India's government space agency, is the only launch-capable agency in India, and launches all research and commercial projects.
Commercial launches for foreign nations are negotiated through NSIL (formerly through Antrix), the ISRO's commercial arm. Between 2013 and 2015, India launched 28 foreign satellites for nine countries, earning revenue of US$101 million.[2]
As of October 2022, the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle and GSLV Mk III are the launch vehicles utilized for international commercial launches. In addition, the Small Satellite Launch Vehicle is currently in development for international commercial launches of small satellites the vehicle made its first successful flight on 10 February 2023.[3]
On 15 February 2017, ISRO launched 104 satellites on single launch by a PSLV-XL. 96 of them were from the United States, while the others were from Israel, the UAE, Kazakhstan, the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany.[4] It was the largest number of satellites launched on a single flight by any space agency (with the previous record held by Russia's Dnepr launcher, which launched 37 in June 2014)[5] until 24 January 2021, when SpaceX launched the Transporter-1 mission on a Falcon 9 rocket carrying 143 satellites into orbit.[6]
1990s
[edit]No. | Satellite | Country | Launch date | Launch mass | Launch vehicle | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | DLR-Tubsat | ![]() |
26 May 1999 | 45 kg | PSLV-C2 | ISRO's 1st commercial launch with foreign satellites as payload. India's Oceansat-1 was also launched. This was PSLV's 3rd launch overall. |
2 | Kitsat-3 | ![]() |
110 kg |
2000s
[edit]No. | Satellite | Country | Launch date | Launch mass | Launch vehicle | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | BIRD | ![]() |
22 October 2001 | 92 kg | PSLV-C3 | ISRO's 2nd commercial launch. |
4 | PROBA | ![]() |
94 kg | |||
5 | Lapan-TUBsat | ![]() |
10 January 2007 | 56 kg | PSLV-C7 | |
6 | Pehuensat-1 | ![]() |
6 kg | |||
7 | AGILE | ![]() |
23 April 2007 | 352 kg | PSLV-C8 | PSLV's 11th flight. |
8 | TecSAR | ![]() |
21 January 2008 | 295 kg | PSLV-C10 | PSLV's 12th launch. |
9 | CAN-X2 | ![]() |
28 April 2008 | 3.5 kg | PSLV-C9 | ISRO launched 10 satellites, of which 8 were foreign.[7] |
10 | NLS-5 | 6.5 kg | ||||
11 | Delfi-C3 | ![]() |
2.2 kg | |||
12 | AAUSAT-II | ![]() |
0.75 kg | |||
13 | COMPASS-1 | ![]() |
1 kg | |||
14 | Rubin-8 | 8 kg | ||||
15 | CUTE-1.7 | ![]() |
3 kg | |||
16 | SEEDS-2 | 1 kg | ||||
17 | UWE-2 | ![]() |
23 September 2009 | 1 kg | PSLV-C14 | ISRO launched 7 satellites, of which 6 were foreign.[8] |
18 | BeeSat-1 | 1 kg | ||||
19 | RUBIN-9.1 | 8 kg | ||||
20 | RUBIN-9.2 | 8 kg | ||||
21 | ITUpSAT1 | ![]() |
1 kg | |||
22 | SwissCube-1 | ![]() |
1 kg |
2010s
[edit]No. | Satellite | Country | Launch date | Launch mass | Launch vehicle | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
23 | Alsat-2A | ![]() |
12 July 2010 | 116 kg | PSLV-C15 | ISRO launched 5 satellites, of which 3 were foreign.[9] |
24 | AISSat-1 | ![]() |
6.5 kg | |||
25 | TIsat-1 | ![]() |
1 kg | |||
26 | VESSELSAT-1 | ![]() |
12 January 2011 | 28.7 kg | PSLV-C18 | ISRO launched 4 satellites, of which 1 was foreign.[10] |
27 | X-SAT | ![]() |
20 April 2011 | 106 kg | PSLV-C16 | ISRO launched 3 satellites, of which 1 was foreign.[11] |
28 | SPOT-6 | ![]() |
9 September 2012 | 712 kg | PSLV-C21 | PSLV's 22nd flight. |
29 | PROITERES | ![]() |
15 kg | |||
30 | Sapphire | ![]() |
25 February 2013 | 148 kg | PSLV-C20 | ISRO launched 7 satellites, of which 6 were foreign.[12] |
31 | NEOSSat | 74 kg | ||||
32 | TUGSAT-1 | ![]() |
14 kg each | |||
33 | UniBRITE-1 | |||||
34 | AAUSAT3 | ![]() |
3 kg | |||
35 | STRaND-1 | ![]() |
6.5 kg | |||
36 | SPOT-7 | ![]() |
30 June 2014 | 714 kg | PSLV-C23 | PSLV's 10th flight in 'core-alone' configuration (i.e. without the use of solid strap-on motors). |
37 | AISAT | ![]() |
14 kg | |||
38 | CanX-4 | ![]() |
15 kg each | |||
39 | CanX-5 | |||||
40 | VELOX-1 | ![]() |
7 kg | |||
41 | UK-DMC 3A | ![]() |
10 July 2015 | 447 kg | PSLV-XL C28[13] | India's first exclusive foreign satellites launch, all the 5 payloads were from ![]() |
42 | UK-DMC 3B | 447 kg | ||||
43 | UK-DMC 3C | 447 kg | ||||
44 | CBNT-1 | 91 kg | ||||
45 | De-OrbitSail | 7 kg | ||||
46 | LAPAN-A2 | ![]() |
28 September 2015 | 76 kg | PSLV-C30 | Commercial satellites from ![]() |
47 | NLS-14 (Ev9) | ![]() |
14 kg | |||
48 | Lemur-2-Peter | ![]() |
28 kg together | |||
49 | Lemur-2-Jeroen | |||||
50 | Lemur-2-Joel | |||||
51 | Lemur-2-Chris | |||||
52 | TeLEOS-1 | ![]() |
16 December 2015 | 400 kg | PSLV-C29 | Exclusive commercial launch of 6 Singaporean satellites. |
53 | VELOX-C1 | 123 kg | ||||
54 | VELOX-II | 13 kg | ||||
55 | Athenoxat-1 | <5 kg | ||||
56 | Kent Ridge 1 (KR 1) | 78 kg | ||||
57 | Galassia | 3.4 kg | ||||
58 | LAPAN A3 | ![]() |
22 June 2016 | 120 kg | PSLV-XL C34 | ISRO launched 20 satellites (including 3 Indian satellites) aboard PSLV-C34, the highest number of satellites that the agency has launched aboard a single flight.[15][16] |
59 | BIROS | ![]() |
130 kg | |||
60 | M3MSat | ![]() |
85 kg | |||
61 | GHGsat-D | 25.5 kg | ||||
62 | SkySat Gen2-1 | ![]() |
110 kg | |||
63-74 | 12 x Dove (satellite) | 4.7 kg each | ||||
75 | AlSAT-1N | ![]() |
26 September 2016 | 7 kg | PSLV-G C35 | ISRO launches 8 satellites in its 15th flight of the 'XL' version of the PSLV - 5 foreign satellites and 3 Indian satellites (SCATSAT-1, PRATHAM and PISAT).[17] |
76 | Alsat-1B | 103 kg | ||||
77 | Alsat-2B | 117 kg | ||||
78 | NLS-19 | ![]() |
8 kg | |||
79 | Pathfinder-1 | ![]() |
44 kg | |||
80-167 | 88 x Flock-3p | ![]() |
15 February 2017 | 4.7 kg each | PSLV-XL 37 | ISRO launched 104 satellites, of which 3 were Indian satellites. It was[18] the largest number of satellites launched on a single flight by any space agency.[19] |
168-175 | 8 x Lemur-2 | 4.6 kg each | ||||
176 | Al Farabi-1 | ![]() |
1.7 kg | |||
177 | BGUSAT | ![]() |
4.3 kg | |||
178 | Nayif-1 | ![]() |
1.1 kg | |||
179 | DIDO-2 | ![]() ![]() |
4.2 kg | |||
180 | PEASS | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
3 kg | |||
181 | Pegasus | ![]() |
23 June 2017 | 2 kg | PSLV-C38 | ISRO launched 31 satellites, of which 29 were foreign.[20] |
182 | NUDTSat | ![]() |
2 kg | |||
183 | SUCHAI-1 | ![]() |
1 kg | |||
184 | VZLUSAT-1 | ![]() |
2 kg | |||
185 | Aalto-1 | ![]() |
3.9 kg | |||
186 | ROBUSTA-1B | ![]() |
1 kg | |||
187 | COMPASS-2/Dragsail | ![]() |
4 kg | |||
188 | URSAMAIOR | ![]() |
3 kg | |||
189 | D-SAT | 4.5 kg | ||||
190 | Max Valier | ![]() |
15 kg | |||
191 | CE-SAT1 | ![]() |
60 kg | |||
192 | Venta-1 | ![]() |
7.5 kg | |||
193 | LituanicaSAT-2 | ![]() |
4 kg | |||
194 | skCUBE | ![]() |
1 kg | |||
195 | InflateSail | ![]() |
3.2 kg | |||
196 | UCLSat | 2 kg | ||||
197-199 | 3 x Diamond Satellites | 18 kg | ||||
200 | CICERO-6 | ![]() |
1.2 kg | |||
201-208 | 8 x Lemur-2 | 4 kg each | ||||
209 | Tyvak-53b | ? | ||||
210 | Telesat Phase-1 LEO | ![]() |
12 January 2018 | 168 kg | PSLV-XL C40 | ISRO Launched 31 satellites, of which 28 were foreign.[22] |
211 | POC-1 | ![]() |
? | |||
212 | PicSat | ![]() |
3.5 kg | |||
213 | CBNT-2 | ![]() |
42.7 kg | |||
214 | CANYVAL-X | ![]() |
4 kg | |||
215 | CNUSAIL-1 | 4 kg | ||||
216 | KAUSAT-5 | 3.2 kg | ||||
217 | SIGMA | 3.8 kg | ||||
218 | STEP CUBE LAB | 1 kg | ||||
219-222 | 4 x Flock-3p | ![]() |
4.7 kg each | |||
223-226 | 4 x Lemur-2 | 4 kg each | ||||
227-230 | 4 x SpaceBEE | 1 kg each | ||||
231 | DemoSat-2 | ? | ||||
232 | Micromas-2 | 3.8 kg | ||||
233 | Tyvak-61C | ? | ||||
234 | Fox-1D | 1.5 kg | ||||
235 | Corvus BC3 | 10 kg | ||||
236 | Arkyd-6 | 10 kg | ||||
237 | CICERO-7 | 10 kg | ||||
238 | NovaSAR | ![]() |
16 September 2018 | 445 kg | PSLV-CA C42 | Exclusive commercial launch of two foreign satellites belonged to Surrey Satellite Technologies Ltd (SSTL), ![]() |
239 | S1-4 | 444 kg | ||||
240 | Centauri -1 | ![]() |
29 November 2018 | 10 kg | PSLV-CA C43 | - |
241 | Kepler (CASE) | ![]() |
<15 kg | |||
242 | FACSAT-1 | ![]() |
4 kg | |||
243 | Reaktor Hello World | ![]() |
<1 kg | |||
244 | InnoSAT-2 | ![]() |
4 kg | |||
245 | HIBER-1 | ![]() |
? | |||
246 | 3Cat-1 | ![]() |
1.2 kg | |||
247 | CICERO-8 | ![]() |
10 kg | |||
248-263 | 16x FLOCK 3R | 4 kg | ||||
264 | Global -1 | 56 kg | ||||
265 | HSAT-1 | 13 kg | ||||
266-269 | 4 x Lemur-2 | 4 kg each | ||||
270 | Bluewalker 1 | ![]() |
1 April 2019 | 10 kg | PSLV-QL C45 | |
271 | M6P | 6.8 kg | ||||
272 | Aistechsat-3 | ![]() |
2.3 kg | |||
273 | Astrocasr-2 | ![]() |
3.8 kg | |||
274-293 | 20 x Flock 4a (Doves) | ![]() |
5.7 kg each | |||
294-297 | 4 x Lemur-2 | 5.2 kg each | ||||
298 | Meshbed | ![]() |
27 November 2019 03:58 UTC | 4.5 kg | PSLV-XL C47 | |
299-310 | 12 x Flock 4p (Super Doves) | ? | ||||
311 | Izanagi (QPS-SAR) | ![]() |
11 December 2019, 09:55 UTC | ~100 kg | PSLV-QL C48 | |
312 | Duchifat-3 | ![]() |
2.3 kg | |||
313 | 1HOPSAT | ![]() |
22 kg | |||
314-317 | 4 x Lemur-2 | ? | ||||
318 | Tyvak-0129 (PTD 1) | 11 kg | ||||
319 | Tyvak-0092 (COMMTRAIL) | ![]() |
? |
2020s
[edit]No. | Satellite | Country | Launch date | Launch mass | Launch vehicle | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
320 | R2 | ![]() |
7 November 2020, 09:41 UTC | - | PSLV-DL C49 | Technology demonstration satellite. |
321-324 | Kleos (KSM-1A, 1B, 1C and 1D) |
![]() |
- | For maritime applications. | ||
325-328 | Lemur-1, 2, 3 and 4 | ![]() |
- | Remote sensing applications | ||
329 | Amazônia-1 | ![]() |
28 February 2021, 04:54 UTC | 637 kg | PSLV-DL C51 | First Earth observation satellite entirely developed by Brazil. |
330-341 | 12 x SpaceBEE | ![]() |
12 x 4 kg | |||
342 | SAI-1 Nanoconnect-2 | ![]() ![]() |
- | |||
343 | DS-EO | ![]() |
30 June 2022,
12:32 UTC |
365 kg | PSLV-CA C53 | |
344 | NeuSAR | 155 kg | ||||
345 | SCOOB-I | 2.80 kg | ||||
346-381 | 36 × OneWeb | ![]() |
22 October 2022, 18:37 UTC | 5,796 kg (12,778 lb) | LVM 3 M2 | First commercial launch of LVM 3. |
382-385 | 4 × Astrocast | ![]() |
26 November 2022, 06:26 UTC | 17.92 kg | PSLV-XL C54 | Satellites Developed by Spaceflight,United States For Astrocast,Switzerland |
386 | Janus-1 | ![]() |
10 February 2023, 03:48 UTC | 11.5 kg | SSLV-D2 | First Successful launch of SSLV |
387-422 | 36 × OneWeb | ![]() |
26 March 2023, 03:30 UTC | 5,805 kg (12,798 lb) | LVM 3 M3 | Second commercial launch of LVM 3.It is the heaviest payload that is launched by a LVM 3 and ISRO to date. |
423 | TeLEOS-2 | ![]() |
22 April 2023, 08:50 UTC | 741 kg | PSLV-CA C55 | 57th Mission of PSLV |
424 | Lumelite-4 | 16 kg | ||||
425 | DS-SAR | ![]() |
30 July 2023, 01:01 UTC | 352 kg | PSLV-CA C56 | 58th PSLV Mission. Commercial Launch for Singapore's DS-SAR Satellite and 6 Co-Passenger satellites from Singapore. |
426 | Arcade | 24 kg | ||||
427 | Velox-AM | 23 kg | ||||
428 | SCOOB-II | 4 kg | ||||
429 | ORB-12 STRIDER | 13 kg | ||||
430 | Galassia-2 | 3.5 kg | ||||
431 | NuLIon | 3 kg |
Satellites launched from India by country
[edit]No. | Country | Total Number of Satellites |
---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
231 |
2 | ![]() |
86 |
3 | ![]() |
20 |
4 | ![]() |
13* |
5 | ![]() |
12 |
6 | ![]() |
6 |
7 | ![]() |
5* |
8 | ![]() |
5 |
9 | ![]() |
5 |
10 | ![]() |
5 |
11 | ![]() |
4 |
12 | ![]() |
4 |
13 | ![]() |
4 |
14 | ![]() |
4* |
15 | ![]() |
3* |
16 | ![]() |
3 |
17 | ![]() |
3 |
17 | ![]() |
3 |
18 | ![]() |
2* |
19 | ![]() |
2 |
20 | ![]() |
2 |
22 | ![]() |
1 |
23 | ![]() |
1 |
24 | ![]() |
1 |
25 | ![]() |
1 |
26 | ![]() |
1 |
27 | ![]() |
1 |
28 | ![]() |
1 |
29 | ![]() |
1 |
30 | ![]() |
1 |
31 | ![]() |
1 |
32 | ![]() |
1* |
33 | ![]() |
1 |
34 | ![]() |
1 |
35 | ![]() |
1 |
36 | ![]() |
1 |
Total | 36 countries | 431 satellites |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "List of International Customer Satellites Launched by ISRO" (PDF). 23 October 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ "India says PSLV launches generated $601 million in commercial launch fees 2013-2015 - SpaceNews.com". SpaceNews.com. 30 March 2016. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
- ^ "Successful flight of Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV)". Press Information Bureau. 10 February 2023. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
- ^ "ISRO Launches PSLV-C37 Rocket: Here's the List of 104 Satellites on Board". NDTV Gadgets360. Retrieved 15 February 2017.
- ^ "ISRO launches 104 satellites in one go, creates history". The Hindu. 15 February 2017. Retrieved 15 February 2017.
- ^ Wattles, Jackie. "SpaceX launches 143 satellites on one rocket in record-setting mission". CNN. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
- ^ "PSLV Successfully Launches Ten Satellites - ISRO". www.isro.gov.in. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
- ^ "PSLV-C14 Successfully Launches Oceansat-2 Satellite - ISRO". www.isro.gov.in. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
- ^ "PSLV-C15/CARTOSAT-2B - ISRO". www.isro.gov.in. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
- ^ Subramanian, T. s (12 October 2011). "PSLV-C18 puts four satellites in orbit". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
- ^ "PSLV-C16/RESOURCESAT-2 - ISRO". www.isro.gov.in. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
- ^ "PSLV-C20 - ISRO". www.isro.gov.in. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
- ^ Jesudasan, Dennis S. "PSLV C-28 launches five UK satellites". The Hindu. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
- ^ Krishnan, Raghu (26 September 2015). "US start-up Spire to ride on Indian rocket to space with Astrosat". Business Standard India.
- ^ "ISRO sets record with 20 satellites launched at once: All you need to know". The Indian Express. 22 June 2016. Retrieved 22 June 2016.
- ^ "Full coverage: ISRO's 20-satellite launch, its largest ever, successful". The Indian Express. 22 June 2016. Retrieved 22 June 2016.
- ^ "PSLV-C35 / SCATSAT-1 Brochure - ISRO". www.isro.gov.in. Retrieved 26 September 2016.
- ^ "KickSat 1, 2". space.skyrocket.de. Retrieved 11 May 2020.
- ^ "PSLV-C37 Successfully Launches 104 Satellites in a Single Flight - ISRO". www.isro.gov.in. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
- ^ "PSLV-C38 Successfully Launches 31 Satellites in a Single Flight - ISRO". www.isro.gov.in. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
- ^ "NUDTSat (QB50 CN06)". Grunter's Space Page. Retrieved 19 January 2020.
- ^ Edmond, Deepu Sebastian (12 January 2018). "ISRO workhorse PSLV-C40 puts 31 satellites in space". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 15 August 2018.