THC Science

NFYB
Available structures
PDB	Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes
	1N1J, 4AWL, 4CSR
Identifiers
Aliases	NFYB, CBF-A, CBF-B, HAP3, NF-YB, nuclear transcription factor Y subunit beta
External IDs	OMIM: 189904 MGI: 97317 HomoloGene: 38149 GeneCards: NFYB
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 12 (human)
End	104,138,241 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 10 (mouse)
End	82,599,978 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	Top expressed in
	More reference expression data
	; ; ; ;
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	4801
	18045
	ENSG00000120837
	ENSMUSG00000020248
	P25208
	P63139
	NM_006166
	NM_010914
	NP_006157; NP_006157.1
	NP_035044
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit beta is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NFYB gene.^[5]^[6]

Function[edit]

The protein encoded by this gene is one subunit of a trimeric complex, forming a highly conserved transcription factor that binds with high specificity to CCAAT motifs in the promoter regions in a variety of genes. This gene product, subunit B, forms a tight dimer with the C subunit, a prerequisite for subunit A association. The resulting trimer binds to DNA with high specificity and affinity. Subunits B and C each contain a histone-like motif. Observation of the histone nature of these subunits is supported by two types of evidence; protein sequence alignments and experiments with mutants.^[7]

Interactions[edit]

NFYB has been shown to interact with:

References[edit]

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000120837 - Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020248 - Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Li XY, Mattei MG, Zaleska-Rutczynska Z, Hooft van Huijsduijnen R, Figueroa F, Nadeau J, Benoist C, Mathis D (Mar 1992). "One subunit of the transcription factor NF-Y maps close to the major histocompatibility complex in murine and human chromosomes". Genomics. 11 (3): 630–4. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(91)90070-U. PMID 1774067.
^ Maity SN, de Crombrugghe B (Jun 1998). "Role of the CCAAT-binding protein CBF/NF-Y in transcription". Trends Biochem Sci. 23 (5): 174–8. doi:10.1016/S0968-0004(98)01201-8. PMID 9612081.
^ "Entrez Gene: NFYB nuclear transcription factor Y, beta".
^ Imbriano C, Bolognese F, Gurtner A, Piaggio G, Mantovani R (Jul 2001). "HSP-CBF is an NF-Y-dependent coactivator of the heat shock promoters CCAAT boxes". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (28): 26332–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.M101553200. hdl:11380/303761. PMID 11306579.
^ Pise-Masison CA, Dittmer J, Clemens KE, Brady JN (Mar 1997). "Physical and functional interaction between the human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 Tax1 protein and the CCAAT binding protein NF-Y". Mol. Cell. Biol. 17 (3): 1236–43. doi:10.1128/mcb.17.3.1236. PMC 231848. PMID 9032250.
^ Izumi H, Molander C, Penn LZ, Ishisaki A, Kohno K, Funa K (Apr 2001). "Mechanism for the transcriptional repression by c-Myc on PDGF beta-receptor". J. Cell Sci. 114 (Pt 8): 1533–44. doi:10.1242/jcs.114.8.1533. PMID 11282029.
^ Bellorini M, Lee DK, Dantonel JC, Zemzoumi K, Roeder RG, Tora L, Mantovani R (Jun 1997). "CCAAT binding NF-Y-TBP interactions: NF-YB and NF-YC require short domains adjacent to their histone fold motifs for association with TBP basic residues". Nucleic Acids Res. 25 (11): 2174–81. doi:10.1093/nar/25.11.2174. PMC 146709. PMID 9153318.

Further reading[edit]

Lloberas J, Soler C, Celada A (1998). "Repression mechanisms of the I-A beta gene of the major histocompatibility complex". Immunobiology. 198 (1–3): 249–63. doi:10.1016/s0171-2985(97)80045-9. PMID 9442396.
Mantovani R (1999). "The molecular biology of the CCAAT-binding factor NF-Y". Gene. 239 (1): 15–27. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(99)00368-6. PMID 10571030.
Li XY, Mantovani R, Hooft van Huijsduijnen R, Andre I, Benoist C, Mathis D (1992). "Evolutionary variation of the CCAAT-binding transcription factor NF-Y". Nucleic Acids Res. 20 (5): 1087–91. doi:10.1093/nar/20.5.1087. PMC 312095. PMID 1549471.
Li XY, Hooft van Huijsduijnen R, Mantovani R, Benoist C, Mathis D (1992). "Intron-exon organization of the NF-Y genes. Tissue-specific splicing modifies an activation domain". J. Biol. Chem. 267 (13): 8984–90. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)50377-5. PMID 1577736.
Lloberas J, Maki RA, Celada A (1995). "Repression of major histocompatibility complex I-A beta gene expression by dbpA and dbpB (mYB-1) proteins". Mol. Cell. Biol. 15 (9): 5092–9. doi:10.1128/mcb.15.9.5092. PMC 230756. PMID 7651426.
Chang ZF, Liu CJ (1994). "Human thymidine kinase CCAAT-binding protein is NF-Y, whose A subunit expression is serum-dependent in human IMR-90 diploid fibroblasts". J. Biol. Chem. 269 (27): 17893–8. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(17)32393-1. PMID 8027044.
Mantovani R, Li XY, Pessara U, Hooft van Huisjduijnen R, Benoist C, Mathis D (1994). "Dominant negative analogs of NF-YA". J. Biol. Chem. 269 (32): 20340–6. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(17)31997-X. PMID 8051128.
Pise-Masison CA, Dittmer J, Clemens KE, Brady JN (1997). "Physical and functional interaction between the human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 Tax1 protein and the CCAAT binding protein NF-Y". Mol. Cell. Biol. 17 (3): 1236–43. doi:10.1128/mcb.17.3.1236. PMC 231848. PMID 9032250.
Bellorini M, Lee DK, Dantonel JC, Zemzoumi K, Roeder RG, Tora L, Mantovani R (1997). "CCAAT binding NF-Y-TBP interactions: NF-YB and NF-YC require short domains adjacent to their histone fold motifs for association with TBP basic residues". Nucleic Acids Res. 25 (11): 2174–81. doi:10.1093/nar/25.11.2174. PMC 146709. PMID 9153318.
Currie RA (1998). "Functional interaction between the DNA binding subunit trimerization domain of NF-Y and the high mobility group protein HMG-I(Y)". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (49): 30880–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.49.30880. PMID 9388234.
Currie RA (1998). "NF-Y is associated with the histone acetyltransferases GCN5 and P/CAF". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (3): 1430–4. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.3.1430. PMID 9430679.
Currie RA (1998). "Biochemical characterization of the NF-Y transcription factor complex during B lymphocyte development". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (29): 18220–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.29.18220. PMID 9660784.
Bemark M, Olsson H, Heinegård D, Leanderson T (1998). "Purification and characterization of a protein binding to the SP6 kappa promoter. A potential role for CArG-box binding factor-A in kappa transcription". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (30): 18881–90. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.30.18881. PMID 9668064.
Faniello MC, Bevilacqua MA, Condorelli G, de Crombrugghe B, Maity SN, Avvedimento VE, Cimino F, Costanzo F (1999). "The B subunit of the CAAT-binding factor NFY binds the central segment of the Co-activator p300". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (12): 7623–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.12.7623. PMID 10075648.
Hake SB, Masternak K, Kammerbauer C, Janzen C, Reith W, Steimle V (2000). "CIITA leucine-rich repeats control nuclear localization, in vivo recruitment to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II enhanceosome, and MHC class II gene transactivation". Mol. Cell. Biol. 20 (20): 7716–25. doi:10.1128/MCB.20.20.7716-7725.2000. PMC 86349. PMID 11003667.
Liang F, Schaufele F, Gardner DG (2001). "Functional interaction of NF-Y and Sp1 is required for type a natriuretic peptide receptor gene transcription". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (2): 1516–22. doi:10.1074/jbc.M006350200. PMID 11022037.
Izumi H, Molander C, Penn LZ, Ishisaki A, Kohno K, Funa K (2001). "Mechanism for the transcriptional repression by c-Myc on PDGF beta-receptor". J. Cell Sci. 114 (Pt 8): 1533–44. doi:10.1242/jcs.114.8.1533. PMID 11282029.

External links[edit]

NFYB+protein,+human at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
FactorBook NF-YB

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000120837 - Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020248 - Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid1774067-5] Li XY, Mattei MG, Zaleska-Rutczynska Z, Hooft van Huijsduijnen R, Figueroa F, Nadeau J, Benoist C, Mathis D (Mar 1992). "One subunit of the transcription factor NF-Y maps close to the major histocompatibility complex in murine and human chromosomes". Genomics. 11 (3): 630–4. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(91)90070-U. PMID 1774067.

[pmid9612081-6] Maity SN, de Crombrugghe B (Jun 1998). "Role of the CCAAT-binding protein CBF/NF-Y in transcription". Trends Biochem Sci. 23 (5): 174–8. doi:10.1016/S0968-0004(98)01201-8. PMID 9612081.

[entrez-7] "Entrez Gene: NFYB nuclear transcription factor Y, beta".

[pmid11306579-8] Imbriano C, Bolognese F, Gurtner A, Piaggio G, Mantovani R (Jul 2001). "HSP-CBF is an NF-Y-dependent coactivator of the heat shock promoters CCAAT boxes". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (28): 26332–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.M101553200. hdl:11380/303761. PMID 11306579.

[pmid9032250-9] Pise-Masison CA, Dittmer J, Clemens KE, Brady JN (Mar 1997). "Physical and functional interaction between the human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 Tax1 protein and the CCAAT binding protein NF-Y". Mol. Cell. Biol. 17 (3): 1236–43. doi:10.1128/mcb.17.3.1236. PMC 231848. PMID 9032250.

[pmid11282029-10] Izumi H, Molander C, Penn LZ, Ishisaki A, Kohno K, Funa K (Apr 2001). "Mechanism for the transcriptional repression by c-Myc on PDGF beta-receptor". J. Cell Sci. 114 (Pt 8): 1533–44. doi:10.1242/jcs.114.8.1533. PMID 11282029.

[pmid9153318-11] Bellorini M, Lee DK, Dantonel JC, Zemzoumi K, Roeder RG, Tora L, Mantovani R (Jun 1997). "CCAAT binding NF-Y-TBP interactions: NF-YB and NF-YC require short domains adjacent to their histone fold motifs for association with TBP basic residues". Nucleic Acids Res. 25 (11): 2174–81. doi:10.1093/nar/25.11.2174. PMC 146709. PMID 9153318.

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Function[edit]

Interactions[edit]

References[edit]

Further reading[edit]

External links[edit]

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