| Thermoplasmata | |
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| Cuniculiplasma divulgatum | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Class: | Thermoplasmata Reysenbach 2002
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| Order | |
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| Synonyms | |
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In taxonomy, the Thermoplasmata are a class of the Euryarchaeota.[1]
All are acidophiles, growing optimally at pH below 2. Picrophilus is currently the most acidophilic of all known organisms growing at a minimum pH of 0.06. Many of these organisms do not contain a cell wall, although this is not true in the case of Picrophilus. Most members of Thermoplasmata are thermophilic.
Phylogeny[edit]
The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[2] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[1]
| 16S rRNA based LTP_06_2022[3][4][5] | 53 marker proteins based GTDB 08-RS214[6][7][8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ a b Sayers; et al. "Thermoplasmata". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2015-08-20.
- ^ J.P. Euzéby. "Thermoplasmata". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2015-08-20.
- ^ "The LTP". Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "LTP_06_2022 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "GTDB release 08-RS214". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "ar53_r214.sp_label". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
Further reading[edit]
Scientific journals[edit]
- Li, Chao Lun; Jiang, Yun Tao; Liu, Da Li; Qian, JieLei; Liang, Jing Ping; Shu, Rong (August 2014). "Prevalence and quantification of the uncommon Archaea phylotype Thermoplasmata in chronic periodontitis". Archives of Oral Biology. 59 (8): 822–828. doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.05.011. PMID 24859768.
- Poulsen, Morten; Schwab, Clarissa; Jensen, Bent Borg; Engberg, Ricarda M.; Spang, Anja; Canibe, Nuria; Hojberg, Ole (June 2013). "Methylotrophic methanogenic Thermoplasmata implicated in reduced methane emissions from bovine rumen". Nature Communications. 4 (1428): 1947. Bibcode:2013NatCo...4.1947P. doi:10.1038/ncomms2847.
- Cavalier-Smith, T (2002). "The neomuran origin of archaebacteria, the negibacterial root of the universal tree and bacterial megaclassification". Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 52 (Pt 1): 7–76. doi:10.1099/00207713-52-1-7. PMID 11837318.
- Woese, CR; Kandler O; Wheelis ML (1990). "Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 87 (12): 4576–4579. Bibcode:1990PNAS...87.4576W. doi:10.1073/pnas.87.12.4576. PMC 54159. PMID 2112744.
Scientific books[edit]
- Reysenbach, AL (2001). "Class IV. Thermoplasmata class. nov.". In DR Boone; RW Castenholz (eds.). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology Volume 1: The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria (2nd ed.). New York: Springer Verlag. p. 169. ISBN 978-0-387-98771-2.
- Garrity GM; Holt JG (2001). "Phylum AII. Euryarchaeota phy. nov.". In DR Boone; RW Castenholz (eds.). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology Volume 1: The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria (2nd ed.). New York: Springer Verlag. p. 169. ISBN 978-0-387-98771-2.