Trichome

Escherichia albertii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Enterobacterales
Family: Enterobacteriaceae
Genus: Escherichia
Species:
E. albertii
Binomial name
Escherichia albertii
(Huys et al. 2003)

Escherichia albertii is a Gram-negative species of bacteria within the same genus as E. coli. It was recognised to cause disease after being isolated from the stools of children with diarrhea in Bangladesh,[1][2] and was originally thought to be Hafnia alvei based on biochemical assays.[1] The bacterium was reclassified in 2003 as a novel species based on its genetic features,[3][4] and was named E. albertii in honour of the microbiologist who first described the species.[5] E. albertii differs from typical E. coli in being nonmotile and unable to ferment lactose.

As a human gastrointestinal pathogen, E. albertii is often linked to food- or water-borne outbreaks of disease,[6][7] and can cause sporadic cases of bacteraemia.[8] The species may be misidentified as Enteropathogenic E. coli due to its production of intimin.[9][10] It is also responsible for disease or subclinical infection in domestic and wild birds, where it may be a reservoir for human disease.[6][11][12][13]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Albert, M J; Alam, K; Islam, M; Montanaro, J; Rahaman, A S; Haider, K; Hossain, M A; Kibriya, A K; Tzipori, S (1991). "Hafnia alvei, a probable cause of diarrhea in humans". Infection and Immunity. 59 (4): 1507–1513. doi:10.1128/iai.59.4.1507-1513.1991. ISSN 0019-9567. PMC 257869. PMID 2004829.
  2. ^ Albert, M. J.; Faruque, S. M.; Ansaruzzaman, M.; Islam, M. M.; Haider, K.; Alam, K.; Kabir, I.; Robins-Browne, R. (1992). "Sharing of virulence-associated properties at the phenotypic and genetic levels between enteropathogenic Escherichia coli and Hafnia alvei". Journal of Medical Microbiology. 37 (5): 310–314. doi:10.1099/00222615-37-5-310. ISSN 1473-5644. PMID 1433251.
  3. ^ Ridell, J; Siitonen, A; Paulin, L; Lindroos, O; Korkeala, H; Albert, M J (1995). "Characterization of Hafnia alvei by biochemical tests, random amplified polymorphic DNA PCR, and partial sequencing of 16S rRNA gene". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 33 (9): 2372–2376. doi:10.1128/jcm.33.9.2372-2376.1995. ISSN 0095-1137. PMC 228415. PMID 7494030.
  4. ^ Janda, J. Michael; Abbott, Sharon L.; Albert, M. John (1999). "Prototypal Diarrheagenic Strains of Hafnia alvei Are Actually Members of the Genus Escherichia". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 37 (8): 2399–2401. doi:10.1128/JCM.37.8.2399-2401.1999. ISSN 0095-1137. PMC 85237. PMID 10405374.
  5. ^ Huys, Geert; Cnockaert, Margo; Janda, J. Michael; Swings, Jean (2003). "Escherichia albertii sp. nov., a diarrhoeagenic species isolated from stool specimens of Bangladeshi children". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 53 (3): 807–810. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02475-0. PMID 12807204.
  6. ^ a b Bengtsson, Rebecca J.; Baker, Kate S.; Cunningham, Andrew A.; Greig, David R.; John, Shinto K.; Macgregor, Shaheed K.; Seilern-Moy, Katharina; Spiro, Simon; Chong, Charlotte C.; De Silva, P. Malaka; Jenkins, Claire; Lawson, Becki (2023-03-27). "The genomic epidemiology of Escherichia albertii infecting humans and birds in Great Britain". Nature Communications. 14 (1): 1707. Bibcode:2023NatCo..14.1707B. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37312-3. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 10043262. PMID 36973246.
  7. ^ Masuda, Kanako; Ooka, Tadasuke; Akita, Hiroko; Hiratsuka, Takahiro; Takao, Shinichi; Fukada, Mami; Inoue, Kaori; Honda, Mikiko; Toda, Junko; Sugitani, Wakana; Narimatsu, Hiroshi; Ishioka, Taisei; Hirai, Shinichiro; Sekizuka, Tsuyoshi; Kuroda, Makoto (2020-02-01). "Epidemiological Aspects of Escherichia albertii Outbreaks in Japan and Genetic Characteristics of the Causative Pathogen". Foodborne Pathogens and Disease. 17 (2): 144–150. doi:10.1089/fpd.2019.2654. ISSN 1535-3141. PMID 31603704. S2CID 204331363.
  8. ^ Inglis, T. J. J.; Merritt, A. J.; Bzdyl, N.; Lansley, S.; Urosevic, M. N. (2015-11-01). "First bacteraemic human infection with Escherichia albertii". New Microbes and New Infections. 8: 171–173. doi:10.1016/j.nmni.2015.07.003. ISSN 2052-2975. PMC 4877401. PMID 27257499.
  9. ^ Ooka, Tadasuke; Seto, Kazuko; Kawano, Kimiko; Kobayashi, Hideki; Etoh, Yoshiki; Ichihara, Sachiko; Kaneko, Akiko; Isobe, Junko; Yamaguchi, Keiji; Horikawa, Kazumi; Gomes, Tânia A. T.; Linden, Annick; Bardiau, Marjorie; Mainil, Jacques G.; Beutin, Lothar (2012). "Clinical Significance of Escherichia albertii - Volume 18, Number 3—March 2012 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 18 (3): 488–492. doi:10.3201/eid1803.111401. PMC 3309589. PMID 22377117.
  10. ^ Yamamoto, Denise; Hernandes, Rodrigo T.; Liberatore, Ana Maria A.; Abe, Cecilia M.; Souza, Rodrigo B. de; Romão, Fabiano T.; Sperandio, Vanessa; Koh, Ivan H.; Gomes, Tânia A. T. (2017-02-08). "Escherichia albertii, a novel human enteropathogen, colonizes rat enterocytes and translocates to extra-intestinal sites". PLOS ONE. 12 (2): e0171385. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1271385Y. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0171385. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5298312. PMID 28178312.
  11. ^ Hinenoya, Atsushi; Li, Xing-Ping; Zeng, Ximin; Sahin, Orhan; Moxley, Rodney A.; Logue, Catherine M.; Gillespie, Barbara; Yamasaki, Shinji; Lin, Jun (2021). "Isolation and characterization of Escherichia albertii in poultry at the pre-harvest level". Zoonoses and Public Health. 68 (3): 213–225. doi:10.1111/zph.12812. ISSN 1863-1959. PMID 33528112. S2CID 231765097.
  12. ^ Oaks, J. Lindsay; Besser, Thomas E.; Walk, Seth T.; Gordon, David M.; Beckmen, Kimberlee B.; Burek, Kathy A.; Haldorson, Gary J.; Bradway, Dan S.; Ouellette, Lindsey; Rurangirwa, Fred R.; Davis, Margaret A.; Dobbin, Greg; Whittam, Thomas S. (2010). "Escherichia albertii in Wild and Domestic Birds". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 16 (4): 638–646. doi:10.3201/eid1604.090695. ISSN 1080-6040. PMC 3321939. PMID 20350378.
  13. ^ Wang, Huiwen; Zhang, Li; Cao, Liu; Zeng, Ximin; Gillespie, Barbara; Lin, Jun (2022-04-01). "Isolation and characterization of Escherichia albertii originated from the broiler farms in Mississippi and Alabama". Veterinary Microbiology. 267: 109379. doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2022.109379. ISSN 0378-1135. PMID 35219009. S2CID 247069093.

External links[edit]


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