| Coussareeae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Coussarea albescens | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Rubiaceae |
| Subfamily: | Rubioideae |
| Tribe: | Coussareeae Hook.f. |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Coussareeae are a Neotropical clade of morphologically heterogeneous plants in the subfamily Rubioideae of the coffee family (Rubiaceae). The tribe encompasses about 330 species assigned to ten genera: Bradea, Coccocypselum, Coussarea, Cruckshanksia, Declieuxia, Faramea, Heterophyllaea, Hindsia, Oreopolus, and Standleya. Historically, the genera of Coussareeae have rarely been considered closely related, and the widely defined Coussareeae were delimited based on molecular systematics without proposed morphological synapomorphies.
Genera[edit]
Currently accepted names[1][2][3][4]
- Bradea Standl. (6 sp)
- Coccocypselum P.Browne (22 sp)
- Coussarea Aubl. (120 sp)
- Cruckshanksia Hook. & Arn. (7 sp)
- Declieuxia Kunth (29 sp)
- Faramea Aubl. (204 sp)
- Heterophyllaea Hook.f. (2 sp)
- Hindsia Benth. ex Lindl. (11 sp)
- Oreopolus Schltdl. (1 sp)
- Standleya Brade (6 sp)
Synonyms
- Antoniana Tussac = Faramea
- Bellardia Schreb. = Coccocypselum
- Billardiera Vahl = Coussarea
- Cococipsilum J.St.-Hil. = Coccocypselum
- Condalia Ruiz & Pav. = Coccocypselum
- Congdonia Jeps. = Declieuxia
- Darluca Raf. = Faramea
- Encopea C.Presl = Faramea
- Evea Aubl. = Faramea
- Froelichia Vahl = Coussarea
- Homaloclados Hook.f. = Faramea
- Lecanosperma Rusby = Heterophyllaea
- Lipostoma D.Don = Coccocypselum
- Macrosiphon Miq. = Hindsia
- Neleixa Raf. = Faramea
- Pecheya Scop. = Coussarea
- Peckeya Raf. = Coussarea
- Potima R.Hedw. = Faramea
- Rotheria Meyen = Cruckshanksia
- Sicelium P.Browne = Coccocypselum
- Sulzeria Roem. & Schult. = Faramea
- Tetramerium C.F.Gaertn. = Faramea
- Thiersia Baill. = Faramea
- Tontanea Aubl. = Coccocypselum
References[edit]
- ^ "World Checklist of Rubiaceae". Retrieved 14 April 2016.
- ^ Bremer B (2009). "A review of molecular phylogenetic studies of Rubiaceae". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 96: 4–26. doi:10.3417/2006197. S2CID 53378010.
- ^ Bremer B, Eriksson E (2009). "Time tree of Rubiaceae: phylogeny and dating the family, subfamilies, and tribes". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 170 (6): 766–793. doi:10.1086/599077. S2CID 49332892.
- ^ Robbrecht E, Manen J-F (2006). "The major evolutionary lineages of the coffee family (Rubiaceae, angiosperms). Combined analysis (nDNA and cpDNA) to infer the position of Coptosapelta and Luculia, and supertree construction based on rbcL, rps16, trnL-trnF and atpB-rbcL data. A new classification in two subfamilies, Cinchonoideae and Rubioideae". Systematic Geography of Plants. 76: 85–146.
- ^ Löfstrand, Stefan D. (2019). "Phylogeny of Coussareeae (Rubioideae, Rubiaceae)". Plant Systematics and Evolution. 305 (4): 293–304. doi:10.1007/s00606-019-01572-8. JSTOR 48702551. S2CID 254058155. Retrieved 25 October 2023.