Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
IL18RAP Identifiers Aliases IL18RAP External IDs OMIM : 604509 MGI : 1338888 HomoloGene : 2859 GeneCards : IL18RAP Wikidata
Interleukin 18 receptor accessory protein , also known as IL18RAP and CDw218b (cluster of differentiation w218b), is a human gene .[5] [6]
Function [ edit ] The protein encoded by this gene is an accessory subunit of the heterodimeric receptor for IL18 . This protein enhances the IL18 binding activity of IL18R1 (IL1RRP), a ligand binding subunit of IL18 receptor. The coexpression of IL18R1 and this protein is required for the activation of NF-κB and MAPK8 (JNK) in response to IL18.[5]
Disease association [ edit ] Variants at IL18RAP have been linked to susceptibility to Coeliac disease .[7]
See also [ edit ] References [ edit ]
^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000115607 – Ensembl , May 2017^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000026068 – Ensembl , May 2017^ "Human PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .^ a b "Entrez Gene: IL18RAP interleukin 18 receptor accessory protein" .^ Born TL, Thomassen E, Bird TA, Sims JE (November 1998). "Cloning of a novel receptor subunit, AcPL, required for interleukin-18 signaling" . J. Biol. Chem . 273 (45): 29445–50. doi :10.1074/jbc.273.45.29445 PMID 9792649 . ^ Hunt KA, Zhernakova A, Turner G, Heap GA, Franke L, Bruinenberg M, Romanos J, Dinesen LC, Ryan AW, Panesar D, Gwilliam R, Takeuchi F, McLaren WM, Holmes GK, Howdle PD, Walters JR, Sanders DS, Playford RJ, Trynka G, Mulder CJ, Mearin ML, Verbeek WH, Trimble V, Stevens FM, O'Morain C, Kennedy NP, Kelleher D, Pennington DJ, Strachan DP, McArdle WL, Mein CA, Wapenaar MC, Deloukas P, McGinnis R, McManus R, Wijmenga C, van Heel DA (April 2008). "Novel celiac disease genetic determinants related to the immune response" . Nat. Genet . 40 (4): 395–402. doi :10.1038/ng.102 . PMC 2673512 PMID 18311140 .
Further reading [ edit ]
Born TL, Thomassen E, Bird TA, Sims JE (1998). "Cloning of a novel receptor subunit, AcPL, required for interleukin-18 signaling" . J. Biol. Chem . 273 (45): 29445–50. doi :10.1074/jbc.273.45.29445 PMID 9792649 . Sareneva T, Julkunen I, Matikainen S (2000). "IFN-alpha and IL-12 induce IL-18 receptor gene expression in human NK and T cells" . J. Immunol . 165 (4): 1933–8. doi :10.4049/jimmunol.165.4.1933 PMID 10925275 . Mee JB, Alam Y, Groves RW (2000). "Human keratinocytes constitutively produce but do not process interleukin-18". Br. J. Dermatol . 143 (2): 330–6. doi :10.1046/j.1365-2133.2000.03759.x . PMID 10951141 . S2CID 44747360 . Debets R, Timans JC, Churakowa T, et al. (2000). "IL-18 receptors, their role in ligand binding and function: anti-IL-1RAcPL antibody, a potent antagonist of IL-18" . J. Immunol . 165 (9): 4950–6. doi :10.4049/jimmunol.165.9.4950 PMID 11046021 . Salvati VM, MacDonald TT, Bajaj-Elliott M, et al. (2002). "Interleukin 18 and associated markers of T helper cell type 1 activity in coeliac disease" . Gut . 50 (2): 186–90. doi :10.1136/gut.50.2.186 . PMC 1773110 PMID 11788557 . Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences" . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A . 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode :2002PNAS...9916899M . doi :10.1073/pnas.242603899 PMC 139241 PMID 12477932 . Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)" . Genome Res . 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi :10.1101/gr.2596504 . PMC 528928 PMID 15489334 . Fukushima K, Ikehara Y, Yamashita K (2005). "Functional role played by the glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycan of CD48 in interleukin-18-induced interferon-gamma production" . J. Biol. Chem . 280 (18): 18056–62. doi :10.1074/jbc.M413297200 PMID 15760905 . Hillier LW, Graves TA, Fulton RS, et al. (2005). "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4" . Nature . 434 (7034): 724–31. Bibcode :2005Natur.434..724H . doi :10.1038/nature03466 PMID 15815621 . Fiszer D, Rozwadowska N, Rychlewski L, et al. (2008). "Identification of IL-18RAP mRNA truncated splice variants in human testis and the other human tissues". Cytokine . 39 (3): 178–83. doi :10.1016/j.cyto.2007.07.186 . PMID 17897836 .
External links [ edit ] This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine , which is in the public domain .
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