| Hieracium umbellatum | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Genus: | Hieracium |
| Species: | H. umbellatum
|
| Binomial name | |
| Hieracium umbellatum | |
| |
| Global country-level distribution | |
| Synonyms[4] | |
| |
Hieracium umbellatum (commonly called Hieracium canadense), the Canadian hawkweed, Canada hawkweed, narrowleaf hawkweed, or northern hawkweed, is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae.
Distribution[edit]
It is native to most of the temperate parts of the northern hemisphere.[5]
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Range of Hieracium canadense throughout Asia -
Range of Hieracium canadense throughout Europe -
Range of Hieracium canadense throughout North America
Description[edit]
Its pointed leaves have toothed margins, where the teeth can appear almost hooked. The flowers of the plant are yellow.
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Mature plant -
Budding, flowering, and fruiting -
Zygaena moth visiting the flower
Infraspecific synonyms[edit]
There are many named infraspecific taxa of Hieracium umbellatum:
- Hieracium canadense Michx. forma lepagei Vict.
- Hieracium canadense Michx. forma pilosius Lepage
- Hieracium canadense Michx. forma rufescens Lepage
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. angustifolium Torr. & A.Gray p.p.
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. columbianum (Rydb.) H. St.John
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. divaricatum Lepage
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. fasciculatum (Pursh) Fernald
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. hirtirameum Fernald
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. kalmii (L.) Scoggan
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. latifolium Torr. & A.Gray
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. scabrum Schwein.
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. subintegrum Lepage
- Hieracium kalmii L. var. canadense (Michx.) Reveal
- Hieracium kalmii L. var. fasciculatum (Pursh) Lepage
- Hieracium kalmii L. var. subintegrum (Lepage) Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. forma chrysostylum Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. forma phaeostylum Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. forma xanthostylum Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. var. columbianum (Rydb.) Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. var. perhirsutum Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. var. saximontanum Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. var. scabrum (Schwein.) Lepage
- Hieracium subnudum L. var. canadense (Michx.)(Michx.) DC.
- Hieracium sylvaticum Salisb., nom. illeg. hom., non (L.) L.
- Hieracium umbellatum L. subsp. canadense (Michx.) Guppy
- Hieracium umbellatum L. subsp. scabriusculum (Schwein.) Á. & D. Löve
- Hieracium umbellatum L. var. canadense (Michx.) Breitung
- Hieracium umbellatum L. var. commune Fr.
- Hieracium umbellatum L. var. coronopifolium Bernh. ex Kom.
- Hieracium umbellatum L. var. mongolicum Fr.
- Hieracium umbellatum L. var. scabriusculum (Schwein.) Farw.[1]
- Hieracium laevigatum subsp. canadense (Michx.) Zahn
- Hieracium umbellatum L. var. canadense (Michx.) Breitung[6]
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. canadense
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. fasciculatum (Pursh) Fernald
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. var. columbianum (Rydb.) Lepage[7]
- Hieracium umbellatum subsp. monticola (Jord.) Nyman[3]
References[edit]
- ^ a b Natural Resources Canada (2007-12-21). "Hieracium umbellatum L." Canada's Plant Hardiness Site. Government of Canada. Retrieved 2007-12-27.
- ^ Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. "Flora Europaea Hieracium umbellatum". Retrieved 2007-12-15.
- ^ a b Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem (June 5, 2007). "Details for: Hieracium umbellatum". The Euro+Med Plantbase. Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem. Retrieved 2007-12-21.
- ^ International Plant Names Index. "International Plant Names Index Search". Retrieved 2007-12-15.
- ^ "Hieracium umbellatum". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2007-12-27.
- ^ Natural Resources Conservation Service (2007). "PLANTS Profile for Hieracium canadense Michx". The PLANTS Database. USDA, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. Retrieved 2007-12-18.
- ^ Wisconsin State Herbarium. "WI Vascular plants-Hieracium kalmii". Wisconsin Botanical Information System. Wisconsin State Herbarium. Retrieved 2007-12-21.
- University of Michigan - Dearborn. "Native American Ethnobotany Hieracium canadense". Retrieved 2007-12-23.
- Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Natural Areas and Preserves (December 1983). "HIERACIUM CANADENSE". Retrieved 2007-12-27.
- Wisconsin State Herbarium. "WI Vascular plants-Hieracium kalmii". Wisconsin Botanical Information System. Wisconsin State Herbarium. Retrieved 2007-12-21. [dead link]
- Stonehill College. "CANADA HAWKWEED (Hieracium canadense)". SMALL PLANTS. Retrieved 2007-12-27. [dead link]
- Laurentian Environmental Center (2005). "Hawkweed canada (Hieracium canadense)". Plant Key, Summer plants. Laurentian Environmental Center, Britt, Minnesota. Archived from the original on October 22, 2006. Retrieved 2007-12-27.
- Andy Fyon. "Canada Hawkweed". Andy's Northern Ontario Wildflowers. Retrieved 2007-12-21.
- Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, University of Texas at Austin. "Hieracium canadense Michx". Native Plant Database. Retrieved 2007-12-21.