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Vice President of the
Republic of El Salvador
Vicepresidente de la República de El Salvador
Coat of arms of El Salvador
Incumbent
Félix Ulloa
since 1 June 2019
Term lengthFive years, renewable once[1]
Constituting instrumentConstitution of El Salvador
Inaugural holderPedro José Arce (es)
FormationSeptember 1842

The vice president of El Salvador (Spanish: Vicepresidente de El Salvador) is a political position in El Salvador which is elected concurrently with the position of President of El Salvador.

A list of the office holders follows. The list may not be complete.

List of vice presidents[edit]

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political affiliation President Refs.
Took office Left office Time in office
1 Pedro José Arce (es)
(1801–1871)
September 1842 7 February 1844 Independent Juan José Guzmán

Cayetano Antonio Molina


Pedro José Arce


Cayetano Antonio Molina


Pedro José Arce


Fermín Palacios

[2]
2 Luis Ayala
(1801–1883)
7 February 1844 29 February 1844 22 days Independent Francisco Malespín [3]
3 Joaquín Eufrasio Guzmán
(1801–1875)
29 February 1844 1 February 1846 1 year and 338 days Independent Francisco Malespín

Joaquín Eufrasio Guzmán

[4]
4 José Campo y Pomar
(1806–1881)
1 February 1846 1 February 1848 2 years and 0 days Independent Eugenio Aguilar [3]
5 José Félix Quirós
(1811–1883)
1 February 1848 1 February 1852 4 years and 0 days Independent Tomás Medina

José Félix Quirós


Doroteo Vasconcelos


Ramón Rodríguez


Doroteo Vasconcelos


Francisco Dueñas


José Félix Quirós


Francisco Dueñas


José María San Martín

[5]
6 Tomás Medina
(1803–1884)
1 February 1852 1 February 1854 2 years and 0 days Independent Francisco Dueñas
7 José Mariano Hernández
(1786–1864)
1 February 1854 1 February 1856 2 years and 0 days Independent Vicente Gómez

José María San Martín

8 Francisco Dueñas
(1810–1884)
1 February 1856 1 February 1858 2 years and 0 days Conservative Francisco Dueñas

Rafael Campo

9 Joaquín Eufrasio Guzmán
(1801–1875)
1 February 1858 1 February 1860 2 years and 0 days Independent Lorenzo Zepeda

Miguel Santín del Castillo


Joaquín Eufrasio Guzmán


José María Peralta


Gerardo Barrios

[4][6]
10 José Félix Quirós
(1811–1883)
1 February 1860 23 October 1863 3 years and 264 days Independent Gerardo Barrios [4]
No Vice President (23 October 1863 – 1 February 1865)
11 Gregorio Arbizú
(?–?)
1 February 1865 1 February 1869 4 years and 0 days Independent Francisco Dueñas
12 José María Parrilla
(1807–1883)
1 February 1869 15 April 1871 2 years and 73 days Independent Francisco Dueñas [7]
No Vice President (15 April 1871 – 1 February 1872)
13 Manuel Méndez
(?–1872)
1 February 1872 1 September 1872 213 days Independent Santiago González [4]
No Vice President (1 September 1872 – 1 February 1876)
14 Santiago González
(1818–1887)
1 February 1876 1 May 1876 90 days Liberal Andrés del Valle [8]
No Vice President (1 May 1876 – 1 March 1887)
15 Baltasar Estupinián
(?–?)
1 March 1887 17 March 1887 16 days Liberal Francisco Menéndez [9]
No Vice President (17 March 1887 – 1 March 1891)
16 Antonio Ezeta
(?–?)
1 March 1891 9 June 1894 3 years and 100 days Liberal Carlos Ezeta [5]
No Vice President (9 June 1894 – 1 March 1895)
17 Prudencio Alfaro
(1861–1915)
1 March 1895 13 November 1898 3 years and 257 days Liberal Rafael Antonio Gutiérrez [5]
No Vice President (14 November 1898 – 1 March 1899)
18 Francisco Antonio Reyes Gálvez
(1860–1951)
1 March 1899 1 March 1903 4 years and 0 days Liberal Tomás Regalado [10]
19 Calixto Velado Eduardo
(1855–1927)
1 March 1903 1 March 1907 4 years and 0 days Conservative Pedro José Escalón
20 Manuel Enrique Araujo
(1865–1913)
1 March 1907 1 March 1911 4 years and 0 days Independent Fernando Figueroa
21 Onofre Durán Santillana
(1836–?)
1 March 1911 9 February 1913 1 year and 345 days Independent Manuel Enrique Araujo
No Vice President (9 February 1913 – 1 March 1915)
22 Alfonso Quiñónez Molina
(1874–1950)
1 March 1915 1 March 1923 8 years and 0 days National Democratic Party Carlos Meléndez Ramirez

Alfonso Quiñónez Molina


Jorge Meléndez

23 Pío Romero Bosque
(1860–1935)
1 March 1923 1 March 1927 4 years and 0 days National Democratic Party Alfonso Quiñónez Molina
24 Gustavo Vides
(?–?)
1 March 1927 1 March 1931 4 years and 0 days National Democratic Party Pío Romero Bosque
25 Maximiliano Hernández Martínez
(1882–1966)
1 March 1931 2 December 1931 276 days National Republican Party Arturo Araujo
No Vice President (2 December 1931 – 1 March 1945)
26 Manuel Adriano Vilanova
(1873–?)
1 March 1945 14 December 1948 3 years and 288 days Unification Social Democratic Party Salvador Castaneda Castro [11]
No Vice President (14 December 1948 – October 1950)
27 José María Peralta Salazar
(1907–?)[12]
October 1950 14 September 1956 Revolutionary Party of Democratic Unification Óscar Osorio No vice president, Peralta was elected as the presidential designate[13][14]
28 Humberto Costa
(1906–?)[12]
14 September 1956 26 October 1960 Revolutionary Party of Democratic Unification[15] José María Lemus [16][17]
No Vice President (26 October 1960 – 25 January 1962)
29 Francisco José Guerrero
(1925–1989)[18]
25 January 1962 1 July 1962 156 days National Conciliation Party Eusebio Rodolfo Cordón Cea [19]
Salvador Ramírez Siliézar
(?–?)
Independent
30 Francisco Roberto Lima
(1917–?)
1 July 1962 1 July 1967 5 years and 0 days National Conciliation Party Julio Adalberto Rivera Carballo [20]
31 Humberto Guillermo Cuestas[12]
(1921–2005)
1 July 1967 1 July 1972 5 years and 0 days National Conciliation Party Fidel Sánchez Hernández
32 Enrique Mayorga Rivas
(1926–?)[12]
1 July 1972 1 July 1977 5 years and 0 days National Conciliation Party Arturo Armando Molina
33 Julio Ernesto Astacio
(1932–)[21]
1 July 1977 15 October 1979 2 years and 106 days National Conciliation Party Carlos Humberto Romero
No Vice President (15 October 1979 – 13 December 1980)
34 Jaime Abdul Gutiérrez
(1936–2012)
13 December 1980 2 May 1982 1 year and 140 days Military Revolutionary Government Junta
(José Napoleón Duarte)
35 Raúl Molina Martínez
(1938–)
2 May 1982 1 June 1984 2 years and 60 days National Conciliation Party Álvaro Magaña [22][23]
Mauricio Gutiérrez Castro
(1942–)
Nationalist Republican Alliance
Pablo Mauricio Alvergue
(1930s–)
Christian Democratic Party
36 Rodolfo Antonio Castillo Claramount
(1936–)
1 June 1984 1 June 1989 5 years and 0 days Christian Democratic Party José Napoleón Duarte [24]
37 José Francisco Merino López
(1952–)
1 June 1989 1 June 1994 5 years and 0 days Nationalist Republican Alliance Alfredo Cristiani [24]
38 Enrique Borgo Bustamante
(1928–)
1 June 1994 1 June 1999 5 years and 0 days Nationalist Republican Alliance Armando Calderón Sol [24]
39 Carlos Quintanilla Schmidt
(1953–)
1 June 1999 1 June 2004 5 years and 0 days Nationalist Republican Alliance Francisco Flores Pérez [24]
40 Ana Vilma de Escobar
(1954–)
1 June 2004 1 June 2009 5 years and 0 days Nationalist Republican Alliance Antonio Saca [24]
41 Salvador Sánchez Cerén
(1944–)
1 June 2009 1 June 2014 5 years and 0 days Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front Mauricio Funes [24]
42 Óscar Ortiz
(1961–)
1 June 2014 1 June 2019 5 years and 0 days Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front Salvador Sánchez Cerén [24]
43 Félix Ulloa
(1951–)
1 June 2019 Incumbent 4 years and 319 days Independent

Nuevas Ideas

Nayib Bukele

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Aleman, Marcos (5 September 2021). "El Salvador Court Drops Ban on Presidential Reelection". AP News. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
  2. ^ Ruiz, Ricardo González (July 17, 1952). "El Salvador de hoy". Talleres Martinez – via Google Books.
  3. ^ a b "Historia del Órgano Legislativo de la República de El Salvador 1824-2006 / Tomo I 1824-1864" (PDF). www.asamblea.gob.sv. Legislative Assembly. p. 161.
  4. ^ a b c d Reyes, Rafael. "Historia de El Salvador" (PDF).
  5. ^ a b c "Historien om den salvadoranske by Santa Ana" (in Danish). Archived from the original on 2018-11-18. Retrieved 2018-11-17.
  6. ^ "Casa Presidencial - República de El Salvador". Archived from the original on 2009-03-02. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
  7. ^ Monterey, Francisco J. (July 17, 1996). "Historia de El Salvador: 1843-1871". Editorial Universitaria, Universidad de El Salvador – via Google Books.
  8. ^ Ching, Erik (January 15, 2014). Authoritarian El Salvador: Politics and the Origins of the Military Regimes, 1880-1940. University of Notre Dame Press. ISBN 9780268076993 – via Google Books.
  9. ^ Salvador, El; Gallardo, Ricardo (July 17, 1961). "Las constituciones de El Salvador". Ediciones Cultura Hispánica – via Google Books.
  10. ^ "Elections and Events 1850-1899". Archived from the original on 2021-03-23. Retrieved 2018-11-17.
  11. ^ "Elections and Events 1935-1969 - The Library". October 22, 2015. Archived from the original on 2015-10-22.
  12. ^ a b c d "Períodos presidenciales y constituciones federales y políticas de El Salvador" (in Spanish). Ministerio de Educación, Dirección de Publicaciones. 1980.
  13. ^ "Ahora: revista mensual ilustrada" (in Spanish). 1950.
  14. ^ "Diario Oficial" (PDF).
  15. ^ Steinberg, S. (23 December 2016). The Statesman's Year-Book: Statistical and Historical Annual of the States of the World for the Year 1958. Springer. ISBN 9780230270879.
  16. ^ Gómez, Arturo Soto (2005). Todos los presidentes, 1821-2004: elecciones presidenciales en El Salvador (in Spanish). Insta Prints. ISBN 9780004957005.
  17. ^ Systems (U.S.), Institute for the Comparative Study of Political (1967). "El Salvador Election Factbook, March 5, 1967".
  18. ^ "Historia del Órgano Legislativo de la Replública de El Salvador" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-07-06. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  19. ^ Cervantes, Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de. "Constitución Política de la República de El Salvador de 1962". Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes.
  20. ^ Lic Carlos Joya (2017-06-01). "Historia del Instituto Salvadoreño del Seguro Social (parte I)" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2018-10-07. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
  21. ^ "State Dept. cable 1978 / 224039". US Department of State. 1978.
  22. ^ Meislin, Richard J.; Times, Special To the New York (May 3, 1982). "NEW LEADER ASKS UNITY IN SALVADOR". The New York Times.
  23. ^ Sancton, Thomas A. (1982-05-10). "El Salvador: The Making of a President". Time.
  24. ^ a b c d e f g "El sube y baja del poder electoral.pdf" (PDF). La Prensa Gráfica. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-06-07. Retrieved 2011-02-24.

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