Moderate Republicans may refer to:
- Within the United States Republican Party:
- Moderate Republicans (Reconstruction era), active from 1854 to 1877
- Moderate Republicans (United States, 1930s–1970s) or Rockefeller Republicans
- Moderate Republicans (modern United States), the present-day faction
- In France:
- Moderate Republicans (France, 1848–1870)
- Moderate Republicans (France, 1871–1901) or Opportunist Republicans