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This is a list of Romanian Air Force and Romanian Air Corps aircraft, those types in service since its formation in 1913, and also those types that are currently in service. The aircraft are listed in alphabetic or chronological order.

Active[edit]

Model Origin Type Number Details
Alenia C-27J Italy Transport 7 In service since 2010
Antonov An-30 USSR Surveillance/aerial cartography 2 Upgraded model[1]
Antonov An-26 USSR Transport 1
Iak-52 W/TW Romania Trainer 14 Westernised versions
IAR 99 Standard/Șoim Romania Advanced trainer/light attack 11 IAR 99 Standard
10 IAR 99 Șoim
Standard variant to be modernized to the SM variant
IAR 316B Romania Training helicopter 7
IAR 330L/M Romania Utility helicopter/transport helicopter 35
IAR 330 SOCAT Romania Helicopter gunship 22 Converted IAR 330L helicopters
Lockheed C-130B/H US Transport 4 C-130B
4 C-130H
First aircraft received in 1996
Lockheed Martin F-16 AM/BM MLU US Multirole aircraft
Conversion trainer
16 F-16AM
4 F-16BM
Ex-Portuguese and ex-Norwegian fighters
Shadow 600 US Unmanned aerial vehicle 6 In use since 1997

NATO programmes[edit]

Model Origin Type Number Details
Boeing C-17 Globemaster III US Strategic airlift 3 Shared within NATO's Strategic Airlift Capability programme.
Northrop Grumman RQ-4 Global Hawk US Reconnaissance UAV 5 Shared within NATO's Alliance Ground Surveillance programme.

Beginnings & World War I[edit]

Model Origin Type Total number Details
A Vlaicu I Romania Monoplane 1 In service 1910–1914
A Vlaicu II Romania Monoplane 1 Crashed in 1913
A Vlaicu III Romania Monoplane 1 Captured by Germany in 1916
Albatros B.I Germany Reconnaissance 1 Purchased in 1913, retired in 1917
Aviatik C.I Germany Reconnaissance 1 Purchased in 1916
Blériot XI France Monoplane trainer ~28 Retired in 1919
Blériot XXI France Reconnaissance/trainer 1 Retired in 1916
Bristol B.R.7 UK Biplane trainer 1 Purchased in 1913
Bristol Coanda Monoplane UK Monoplane trainer 13 Retired in 1917
Bristol TB.8 UK Biplane trainer/Bomber 10 Retired in 1917
One equipped as a bomber
Bréguet 4 France Bomber 12 In service 1916–1918
Bréguet 5 France Bomber/escort fighter 20 In service 1916–1921
Bréguet 14 France Bomber 86-150 Received from 1919, retired in 1929
Caudron G.3 France Reconnaissance 12(?) In service 1916–1920
Caudron G.4 France Bomber 20 Received in 1917
Farman III France/Romania Biplane trainer 6 Built by Cerchez & Co.
Farman F.40, F.46 France Reconnaissance/bomber 120 In service 1916–1920
Farman HF.20 France Reconnaissance/bomber 4 In service 1914–1916
Farman HF.27 France Reconnaissance/bomber 3 Ex-RNAS aircraft
In service 1916–1919
Farman MF.7 France Reconnaissance/bomber 6 In service 1915–1918
Farman MF.11 France Reconnaissance/bomber 6 In service 1915–1918
Nieuport IV France Trainer 1(?) In service 1912–1914
Nieuport 10 France Trainer 1 In service 1915–1918
Nieuport 11 France Fighter 18+ In service 1916–1923
Nieuport 12 France Fighter/artillery spotter 5 Received in 1916
Nieuport 17, 23 France Fighter 30 N.17
15+ N.23
In service 1917–1923
Nieuport 21 France Fighter 10+ In service 1916–1923
Nieuport 24bis France Fighter 12 In service 1917–1923
Morane-Saulnier Type L France Parasol reconnaissance 6 In service 1915–1919
Rumpler Taube Germany Monoplane trainer 1 In service 1913–1920
Sopwith Pup[citation needed] UK Fighter ?
Sopwith 1½ Strutter UK/France Multirole biplane 72 In service 1917–1924
SPAD VII France Fighter 39(?) One received in 1919, others in 1920
Voisin III, V France Bomber/reconnaissance 8 In service 1915–1919

Captive balloons[edit]

Type Origin Number Details
Caquot France 19+ 900 m3 (32,000 cu ft) capacity kite balloon
Drachen Germany 4 630 m3 (22,000 cu ft) capacity kite balloon

Captured[edit]

Model Origin Type Total Number Details
Aviatik (Berg) D.I Austria-Hungary Fighter 16 Captured from Hungary in 1919
Retired in 1923
Fokker D.VI Germany Fighter 6 Captured from Hungary in 1919[2]
Retired in 1925
Fokker D.VII Austria-Hungary Fighter 34 Captured from Hungary in 1919
Retired in 1926
Hansa-Brandenburg C.I Austria-Hungary Reconnaissance 22+ Captured from Hungary in 1919
Unknown number captured during World War I
LVG C.VI Germany Reconnaissance 11 Captured from Hungary in 1919
Retired in 1923
Phönix C.I Austria-Hungary Reconnaissance 4 Captured from Hungary in 1919
Retired in 1934
Ufag C.I Austria-Hungary Reconnaissance 20 Captured from Hungary in 1919
Zeppelin-Staaken R.XIVa Germany Heavy bomber 1 Number R.70/18 seized in 1919[3]
Retired in 1926

Interwar period[edit]

Date Model Origin Type Total number Details
1920 SPAD XIII France Fighter 21(?) Retired in 1926
1921 Airco DH.9 UK Bomber 10 Retired in 1926
1921 Nieuport 81 France Trainer 10 Retired in 1923
1922 Hansa-Brandenburg C.I Romania Reconnaissance/trainer 120 Built by Arsenalul Aeronautic
Retired in 1930
1924 Hanriot HD.14 France Trainer 15 Retired in 1930
1924 Proto 2 Romania Trainer 25 Retired in 1930
1924 Potez XV France Reconnaissance/bomber 120 Retired in 1939
1924 Morane-Saulnier 35 France/Romania Trainer 42 Retired in 1935
1925 Blériot-SPAD S.61 France Fighter 100 Retired in 1935
1926 Fokker D.XI Netherlands Fighter 49 Retired in 1938
1926 Rabo Romania Trainer 1 Retired in 1930
1927 Caudron C.59 France Multi-purpose aircraft 20 Retired in 1937
1927 Morane-Saulnier MS.43 France Trainer 5 Retired in 1930
1927 Morane-Saulnier MS.129 France Trainer 10 Retired in 1935
1927 Nieuport-Delage NiD 42 France Fighter 1 Damaged and withdrawn from service in 1928
1928 Bréguet 19 France Light bomber/reconnaissance 110[4] Retired in 1939
1928 Farman F.168 Goliath France Bomber/transport 4 Retired in 1934
1928 Gourdou-Leseurre GL.32 France Trainer 62 Retired in 1941
1928 Lioré et Olivier LeO 20BN.3 France Night bomber 7 Retired in 1940
1928 Potez 25/25.36/25.40 France/Romania Reconnaissance/bomber 260 Potez 25
3 Potez 25.36
3 Potez 25.40
Last aircraft retired in 1948
1929 Dewoitine D.27 France Fighter 3 Retired in 1935
1929 Nieuport-Delage NiD 72 France Fighter 3 Retired in 1935
1930 Morane-Saulnier MS.230 France Trainer 16 Retired in 1937
1930 SET 3 Romania Trainer 10 Retired in 1938
1930 SET 31 Romania Trainer 20 Retired in 1943
1930 SET 7 Romania Trainer 50 Retired in 1943
1931 SET 4 Romania Trainer 30 Retired in 1943
1931 Fokker D.XVI Netherlands Fighter 1 Retired in 1938
1932 de Havilland DH.60 Moth UK Trainer 3 Retired in 1938
1932 SET 41 Romania Trainer 10 Retired in 1939
1933 PZL P.11b Poland Fighter 50 Retired after 1948
1934 SET XV Romania Fighter 1 Used for aerobatic training
Retired in 1940 after an accident
1934 Consolidated Fleet 10G US/Romania Trainer < 430 Retired after 1948
1934 IAR 12 Romania Fighter 1 Retired in 1935
1934 IAR 14 Romania Fighter 21 Retired in 1940
1934 IAR 15 Romania Fighter 1 Crashed in 1938
1934 IAR 16 Romania Fighter 1 Retired in 1940
1934 IAR 22 Romania Trainer 2 Retired in 1935
1934 SET 7K Romania Trainer/reconnaissance 60 Retired after 1948
1935 Potez 543 France Bomber 10 Retired in 1945
1935 ICAR Acrobatic [ro] Romania Trainer 2 Retired in 1943
1936 Caudron C.600 Aiglon France Trainer 6 Retired in 1947
1936 IAR 27 Romania Trainer 80(?) Retired after 1948
1936 Klemm Kl 25 Germany Trainer 59 Retired after 1948
1936 Klemm Kl 35D Germany Trainer 80 Retired after 1948
1936 Miles M.2 Hawk Trainer UK Trainer 12 Retired after 1948
1936 Miles Nighthawk UK Trainer 2 Retired in 1945
1937 Focke-Wulf Fw 44C Germany Trainer 8 Retired in 1946
1937 Focke-Wulf Fw 58B-2/C-2 Germany Transport/Trainer 34 Retired after 1948
1937 PZL P.11f Poland/Romania Fighter 95 Retired in 1948
1937 PZL P.24E Poland/Romania Fighter 30 Retired in 1948
1937 General Aircraft Monospar ST-25 UK Utility 2 Retired in 1941
1938 Bloch MB.210 BN.5 France Medium bomber 10 Retired in 1946
1938 IAR 37 Romania Reconnaissance/light bomber 50 Retired after 1948
1938 IAR 38 Romania Reconnaissance/light bomber 75 Retired after 1948
1938 Potez 651 France Transport 4 Retired in 1944

World War II[edit]

Model Origin Type Total number Details
Avia B.122 Czechoslovakia Trainer 6 Purchased in 1939, retired after 1948
Bristol Blenheim Mk.I UK Bomber 40 In service 1939–1948
Bücker Bü 131 Germany Trainer 20 Purchased in 1939, retired after 1948
Bücker Bü 133 Germany Trainer 10 Purchased in 1940, retired after 1948
DFS 230 Germany Troop glider 27 In service 1942–1947
DFS Kranich Germany Glider 14 In service 1943–1946
Sold to civilian associations
Dornier Do 17M Germany Reconnaissance/bomber 10 In service 1942–1946
Fieseler Fi 156C-2/C-3/D-1 Germany/Romania Reconnaissance/liaison aircraft 112 74 built by ICAR
Retired after 1948
Focke-Wulf Fw 189A-2 Germany Reconnaissance 2 In service 1943–1945
Gotha Go 145 Germany Trainer 15 In service from 1939, retired after 1948
Gotha Go 150 Germany Trainer 1 Requisitioned in 1941, retired after 1948
Gotha Go 242A-1[citation needed] Germany Transport glider ?
Hawker Hurricane Mk. I UK Fighter 15 In service 1939–1945
Heinkel He 111E/H Germany Bomber 10 He 111E
42 He 111H
In service from 1939, retired after 1948
Heinkel He 112B-1/B-2 Germany Fighter 30 Purchased in 1939, retired in 1948
Henschel Hs 129B-2 Germany Attack 40+ In service 1943–1949
IAR 39A/B Romania Reconnaissance/light bomber 255 In service from 1941, retired after 1948
IAR 47 Romania Reconnaissance 1 In service from 1941, retired after 1948
IAR JIS-79B, JRS-79B/B-1 Italy/Romania Medium bomber 8 JIS-79B
48 JRS-79B
38 JRS-79B-1
In service from 1939, retired after 1948
IAR 80A/B/C Romania Fighter 50 IAR 80
85 IAR 80A
55 IAR 80B
60 IAR 80C
Retired by 1949
IAR 81/-81C Romania Dive bomber/fighter 50 IAR 81
150 IAR 81C
Retired by 1949
Junkers W 34hi Germany Transport 10 In service 1944–1945
Transferred to civilian aviation
Junkers Ju 52-3m Germany Transport 35
Junkers Ju 86E Germany Reconnaissance 12 In service 1944–1948
Junkers Ju 87D-3/D-5 Germany Dive bomber 90+ In service from 1943, retired after 1948
Junkers Ju 88A-4/A-12/D-1/D-2 Germany Bomber/reconnaissance 69+ Ju 88A
19+ Ju 88D
In service from 1943, retired after 1948
Messerschmitt Bf 108B Germany Transport/liaison aircraft 22 In service from 1940, retired after 1948
Messerschmitt Bf 109E/F/G Germany Fighter 69 Bf 109E
7 Bf 109F
200+ Bf 109G
124 Bf 109G assembled by IAR
Retired in 1955
Messerschmitt Bf 110C/E/F Germany Night fighter/heavy fighter 12 Bf 110C
2 Bf 110E
9 Bf 110F
In service from 1943, retired after 1948
Nardi FN.305 Italy/Romania Trainer 176 146 built by SET
Polikarpov U-2 USSR Utility biplane 2 Received as gifts in 1945
Potez 631 & 633 France Reconnaissance/bomber 53(?) In service 1939–1948
Savoia-Marchetti SM.79B Italy Bomber 24 In service 1939–1946

Interned[edit]

The list includes all airplanes that arrived from Slovakia (following the Slovak–Hungarian War) and Poland in 1939.

Model Origin Type Details
Fokker F.VIIb/3m Netherlands Airliner 4 airplanes
2 assigned to LARES [ro]
Junkers Ju 52-3m Germany Transport 1 airplane from Poland
Assigned to LARES
Letov Š-328 Czechoslovakia Reconnaissance 1 airplane from Slovakia
Lublin R-XIIID Poland Trainer/air ambulance 27 airplanes
Potez 62 France Airliner 1 airplane
Assigned to LARES
PWS-24 Poland Airliner 1 airplane
Crashed in 1940
PWS-26 Poland Trainer 46 airplanes
Retired in 1946
PZL.5 Poland Trainer 1 airplane
Retired in 1940
PZL P.7a Poland Fighter 14 airplanes
PZL P.11a/c Poland Fighter 10 P.11a
7 P.11b
35 P.11c
PZL.23 Karaś Poland Light bomber 20 airplanes
Retired in 1948
PZL.37 Łoś A/B Poland Medium bomber 30 airplanes
RWD-8 Poland Trainer 44 airplanes
Retired after 1948
RWD-13 Poland Liaison/air ambulance 34 airplanes
Retired in 1947
RWD-14 Czapla Poland Trainer/liaison 21 airplanes
Retired in 1948
RWD-15 Poland Transport 2 airplanes
Retired in 1944
RWD-17 Poland Trainer 8 airplanes
Retired in 1946
RWD-21 Poland Trainer 2 airplanes
Retired in 1947
Douglas DC-2 US Airliner 1 airplane
Destroyed in 1944
Lockheed Model 10 Electra US Airliner 5 airplanes
Assigned to LARES
Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra US Airliner 4 airplanes
Assigned to LARES

Captured[edit]

Model Origin Type Details
Arado Ar 66C Germany Trainer One captured in 1944
Consolidated B-24D Liberator US Heavy bomber Three bombers recovered in 1943, one was repaired and used for fighter pilot training.[5]
Focke-Wulf Fw 190A-8/F-8 Germany Fighter/Fighter-bomber 39 FW 190s captured in 1944, only 13 put into service.
Heinkel He 111H-20 Germany Bomber One captured in 1944
North American P-51 Mustang US Fighter Possibly one P-51D captured in 1944, fate unknown[6]
Polikarpov U-2VS (Po-2) USSR Utility biplane One captured in 1944
Polikarpov I-16 Type 24 USSR Fighter One I-16 captured near Dorohoi in 1941.
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-3 USSR Fighter Captured near Melitopol on 18 March 1942 when the pilot defected.[7] It was flown to IAR Brașov by Constantin Cantacuzino on 13 July 1942[8] and used as an opposition trainer.

Post War period & Cold War[edit]

Date Model Origin Type Total number Details
1946 Lisunov Li-2P USSR Transport 15 Nine planes transferred from TAROM
1948 Polikarpov Po-2 USSR Utility biplane 46
1948 Yakovlev UT-2[citation needed] USSR Trainer ?
1948 Zlin 181[citation needed] Czechoslovakia Trainer ?
1949 Yakovlev Yak-11 USSR Trainer 49
1950 Lavochkin La-9 USSR Fighter 10
1950 Ilyushin Il-10 USSR Attack 168
1950 Tupolev Tu-2 USSR Medium bomber 6
1950 IAR 811 Romania Trainer 1
1951 Yakovlev Yak-17UTI Trainer USSR 9 Retired in 1956
1951 Yakovlev Yak-18 USSR Trainer 17
1951 Yakovlev Yak-23 USSR Fighter 62 Two converted to the Yak-23DC twin-seat variant
Retired in 1960
1952 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15 USSR Fighter ~514[9] 159 MiG-15, 50 MiG-15bis, 204 S-103, 59 MiG-15UTI, and 42 CS-102[citation needed]
1953 Aero 45 Czechoslovakia Liaison 5
1953 IAR 813 Romania Trainer 50
1953 IAR 814 Romania Trainer 10(?)
1954 Antonov An-2 USSR/Poland Utility biplane 10+[10] Retired by 2010
1955 Ilyushin Il-14P/M USSR Transport 30 Il-14P
3 Il-14M
Retired by 1983
1955 Ilyushin Il-28 USSR/China Medium bomber 11 Il-28
16 Harbin H-5
Retired in 1972
Retired by 2001
1955 Mikoyan MiG-17PF USSR Fighter 12 Retied in the 1990s
1956 Mil Mi-4 USSR Helicopter 10[11]
1956 Mikoyan MiG-17F USSR Fighter 12 Retied in the 1990s
1958 Mikoyan MiG-19P/PM USSR Fighter 17 MiG-19P
10 MiG-19PM
Retired in 1972
1959 PZL SM-1 Poland Helicopter 6[12] Retired in 1974
1962 PZL SM-2 Poland Helicopter 5[12] Retired in 1974
1962 Mikoyan MiG-21F-13 USSR Fighter 24 Retired in 1976
1965[13] Antonov An-24RT USSR Transport 10[11]
1965 Aero L-29 Czechoslovakia Trainer 52 Retired in 2005
1965 Mikoyan MiG-21RFM USSR Interceptor 38 Designation for the MiG-21PF
1965 Mikoyan MiG-21DC USSR Trainer 4 MiG-21U-400
3 MiG-21U-600
Designation for MiG-21U Izdeliye 66-400/600.
1966 Ilyushin Il-18D USSR VIP transport 3[14] Transferred to Romavia
1966 Mikoyan MiG-21RFMM USSR Interceptor 56 Designation for the MiG-21PFM
1968 BAC 1-11 UK VIP transport 2[15]
1968 Mil Mi-8[16] USSR Helicopter 25 Mi-8T
14 Mi-8PS
Two still in service with MAI
1968 Mikoyan MiG-21C USSR Fighter 12 Designation for the MiG-21R
Retired in the 1990s
1969 Mikoyan MiG-21M USSR Fighter 73 34 converted to LanceR A
1969 Mikoyan MiG-21US USSR Trainer 14
1970 Aérospatiale Alouette II France Helicopter 2
1970 Mil Mi-17 USSR Helicopter 3[16] Two still in service with MAI
1971 IAR 316B Romania Helicopter 120 Still in service
1972 Mikoyan MiG-21UM USSR Trainer 17 Double seat variant of the MiG-21MF
5 received in 1990
14 converted to LanceR B
1974[17] Antonov An-26A USSR Transport 11 Still in service
1974 IAR 823 Romania Trainer/liaison 56(?) Retired in the 1990
1974 B.707-3K1C US VIP transport 2[14] Transferred to Romavia
1975 IAR 330H/L Romania Helicopter 15 IAR 330H
112 IAR 330L
Still in service
1975 Mikoyan MiG-21MF/MF-75 USSR Fighter 74 37 converted to LanceR A
26 converted to LanceR C
1976[18] Antonov An-30 USSR Transport 3 Still in service
1977 Britten-Norman BN-2 Islander UK/Romania Transport 6+[19] Built by Romaero
1977 Iak-52 Romania Trainer ? Built by Aerostar
Still in service
1977 Ilyushin Il-62M USSR VIP transport 1[14]
1979 Aérospatiale SA 365 Dauphin C France VIP transport helicopter 4 Retired in 1986
1979 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23MF/UB USSR Fighter 36 MiG-23MF
10 MiG-23UB
Retired in 2003
1979 IAR-93A/DC Romania Ground attack 26 IAR-93A
9 IAR-93DC
Retired by 1998
1981 Aero L-39ZA Czechoslovakia Trainer 32 Retired in 2007
1982 IAR-93MB Romania Ground attack 15 Retired by 1998
1982 IAR-825 Romania Trainer 1 Sold in 2006
1984 IAR-28MA Romania Motor glider 10[20]
1986 Aérospatiale SA 365 Dauphin N France VIP transport helicopter 4 Still in service with SRI
1987 IAR-93B/DC Romania Ground attack 27 IAR-93B
7 IAR-93B-DC
Retired by 1998
1987 VR-3 USSR Unmanned aerial vehicle 12 Retired in 2002
1987 IAR 99 Standard Romania Trainer/light attack 21 Still in service
1989 Mikoyan MiG-29A/S/UB USSR Multirole fighter 17 MiG-29A
1 MiG-29S
5 MiG-29UB
MiG-29S received from Moldova in 1992
Retired in 2004

Post-1990[edit]

Date Model Origin Type Total number Details
1997 MiG-21 LanceR USSR/Romania Ground attack (LanceR A)
Trainer (LanceR B)
Air superiority fighter (LanceR C)
71 LanceR A
14 LanceR B
26 LanceR C
Modernized variant of the MiG-21M and MF/MF-75
Retired in 2023

See also[edit]

References[edit]

Notes
  1. ^ "Romanian Clank confirmed". maltairshow.com. 3 May 2023.
  2. ^ Peter M. Grosz (January 2000). Windsock Datafile Nr. 84. Albatros Productions. p. 11. ISBN 9781902207261.
  3. ^ Yaroslav Tynchenko (2010). Герої Українського неба. Пілоти Визвольної Війни 1917-1920 (in Ukrainian).
  4. ^ Gérard Hartmann (5 October 2008). "Vers les sommets Breguet 1918-1939" (PDF). Dossiers historiques et techniques aéronautique française (in French). p. 20. Retrieved 16 October 2022.
  5. ^ "Istoria unui B 24 Liberator "românesc"". iar80flyagain.org (in Romanian). 2023-03-16.
  6. ^ "P-51 D Mustang 4thFG captured by ARR ???". WorldWar2.ro Forum.
  7. ^ Pascu, Mihaela (2008). Amintiri și însemnări despre căpitan aviator Bâzu Cantacuzino (in Romanian). Slobozia: Star Tipp. pp. 35–37. ISBN 978-973-8134-81-2.
  8. ^ Armă, Alexandru (2017). Constantin Bâzu Cantacuzino: prințul înălțimilor (in Romanian). Bucharest: Vremea. p. 19. ISBN 978-973-645-831-6.
  9. ^ Ionel-Claudiu Dumitrescu. "Foamete, sărăcie și Mig-uri. Achizițiile de avioane militare sovietice în perioada comunistă". Historia (in Romanian). Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  10. ^ "Order of Battle - Romania". milaviapress.com. Archived from the original on 7 January 2008.
  11. ^ a b Barry C. Wheeler (1980). Air Forces of the World. Encore Editions. p. 80. ISBN 978-0684162867.
  12. ^ a b "Elicopterele PZL/Swidnik SM-1 si SM-2 in aviatia romana". roaviation.com (in Romanian). 1 May 2018. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023.
  13. ^ "Antonov An-24". RoAF. Archived from the original on 13 January 2008.
  14. ^ a b c Petre Opriș (30 November 2014). "Avioane civile utilizate de șefii statului român (1957-1991)". Romanian Journal of History and International Studies (in Romanian).
  15. ^ Dorin Țimonea (16 October 2015). "Luxul extrem din avioanele dictatorului Nicolae Ceauşescu. Liderul comunist era obsedat de securitate şi zbura doar după inspecția specială a Gărzii Prezidențiale". Adevărul (in Romanian).
  16. ^ a b Svetozar Jokanović. "Ми-8/14/17/171 В НЕБЕ БАЛКАН" (in Russian). Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  17. ^ "Antonov An-26". RoAF.
  18. ^ "Antonov An-30". RoAF.
  19. ^ "History of the IAR-823". iar823.com.
  20. ^ "Airscene: Romania". Air International. Vol. 25, no. 4. April 1984. p. 161. ISSN 0306-5634.
Bibliography
  • "Aparate de zbor". Aripi Argintii (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 30 July 2019.
  • Dénes Bernád. Rumanian Air Force: The Prime Decade, 1938-1947. Carrollton, TX: Squadron/Signal Publications, Inc., 1999. ISBN 0-89747-402-3.
  • Dan Antoniu (2014). Illustrated History of Romanian Aeronautics. ISBN 978-973-0-17209-6.
  • Paul Sandachi (2001). Aviația de luptă reactivă în România: 1951 - 2001. Muzeul Aviației.
  • Valeriu Avram; Alexandru Armă (2018). Aeronautica română în Războiul de Întregire națională 1916-1919 (in Romanian). Editura Vremea. ISBN 978-973-645-853-8.
  • Valeriu Avram (2013). "Din Istoria Aripilor Românești 1910-1916" (PDF). Buletinul Arhivelor Militare Române (in Romanian). No. 61/2013. pp. 2–17.
  • Vasile Tudor. "Modernizarea aviatiei militare romane" Orizont Aviatic magazine no. 26, December 2004.

External links[edit]